Predictive role of circulatory HMGB1 in postoperative acute exacerbation of interstitial lung disease in lung cancer patients

Abstract Postoperative acute exacerbation of interstitial lung disease (AE-ILD) can be fatal in patients with lung cancer concomitant with ILD. We aimed to elucidate the predictive potential of high-mobility group box 1 (HMGB1), which is associated with the development and severity of lung injury, f...

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Autores principales: Kakuhiro Yamaguchi, Satoshi Nakao, Hiroshi Iwamoto, Atsushi Kagimoto, Yoshinori Handa, Shinjiro Sakamoto, Yasushi Horimasu, Takeshi Masuda, Takahiro Mimae, Shintaro Miyamoto, Taku Nakashima, Yasuhiro Tsutani, Kazunori Fujitaka, Yoshihiro Miyata, Hironobu Hamada, Morihito Okada, Noboru Hattori
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c1783920c77d409799bc679315126ce62021-12-02T16:50:37ZPredictive role of circulatory HMGB1 in postoperative acute exacerbation of interstitial lung disease in lung cancer patients10.1038/s41598-021-89663-w2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/c1783920c77d409799bc679315126ce62021-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-89663-whttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Postoperative acute exacerbation of interstitial lung disease (AE-ILD) can be fatal in patients with lung cancer concomitant with ILD. We aimed to elucidate the predictive potential of high-mobility group box 1 (HMGB1), which is associated with the development and severity of lung injury, for evaluating the risk of this complication. We included 152 patients with lung cancer and ILD who underwent radical surgery between January 2011 and August 2019. We evaluated the preoperative levels of serum HMGB1 and its predictive potential for postoperative AE-ILD. Postoperative AE-ILD developed in 17 patients. Serum levels of HMGB1 were significantly higher in patients with postoperative AE-ILD than in those without (median [interquartile range]: 5.39 [3.29–11.70] ng/mL vs. 3.55 [2.07–5.62] ng/mL). Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses revealed that higher HMGB1 levels were significantly associated with the development of postoperative AE-ILD in entire studied patients (n = 152). In the subgroup analysis, higher HMGB1 levels were associated with a significantly increased risk of this complication in patients who underwent lobectomy (n = 77) than in those who underwent sublobar resection (n = 75). Serum HMGB1 could be a promising marker for evaluating the risk of postoperative AE-ILD, specifically in patients who underwent lobectomy.Kakuhiro YamaguchiSatoshi NakaoHiroshi IwamotoAtsushi KagimotoYoshinori HandaShinjiro SakamotoYasushi HorimasuTakeshi MasudaTakahiro MimaeShintaro MiyamotoTaku NakashimaYasuhiro TsutaniKazunori FujitakaYoshihiro MiyataHironobu HamadaMorihito OkadaNoboru HattoriNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Kakuhiro Yamaguchi
Satoshi Nakao
Hiroshi Iwamoto
Atsushi Kagimoto
Yoshinori Handa
Shinjiro Sakamoto
Yasushi Horimasu
Takeshi Masuda
Takahiro Mimae
Shintaro Miyamoto
Taku Nakashima
Yasuhiro Tsutani
Kazunori Fujitaka
Yoshihiro Miyata
Hironobu Hamada
Morihito Okada
Noboru Hattori
Predictive role of circulatory HMGB1 in postoperative acute exacerbation of interstitial lung disease in lung cancer patients
description Abstract Postoperative acute exacerbation of interstitial lung disease (AE-ILD) can be fatal in patients with lung cancer concomitant with ILD. We aimed to elucidate the predictive potential of high-mobility group box 1 (HMGB1), which is associated with the development and severity of lung injury, for evaluating the risk of this complication. We included 152 patients with lung cancer and ILD who underwent radical surgery between January 2011 and August 2019. We evaluated the preoperative levels of serum HMGB1 and its predictive potential for postoperative AE-ILD. Postoperative AE-ILD developed in 17 patients. Serum levels of HMGB1 were significantly higher in patients with postoperative AE-ILD than in those without (median [interquartile range]: 5.39 [3.29–11.70] ng/mL vs. 3.55 [2.07–5.62] ng/mL). Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses revealed that higher HMGB1 levels were significantly associated with the development of postoperative AE-ILD in entire studied patients (n = 152). In the subgroup analysis, higher HMGB1 levels were associated with a significantly increased risk of this complication in patients who underwent lobectomy (n = 77) than in those who underwent sublobar resection (n = 75). Serum HMGB1 could be a promising marker for evaluating the risk of postoperative AE-ILD, specifically in patients who underwent lobectomy.
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author Kakuhiro Yamaguchi
Satoshi Nakao
Hiroshi Iwamoto
Atsushi Kagimoto
Yoshinori Handa
Shinjiro Sakamoto
Yasushi Horimasu
Takeshi Masuda
Takahiro Mimae
Shintaro Miyamoto
Taku Nakashima
Yasuhiro Tsutani
Kazunori Fujitaka
Yoshihiro Miyata
Hironobu Hamada
Morihito Okada
Noboru Hattori
author_facet Kakuhiro Yamaguchi
Satoshi Nakao
Hiroshi Iwamoto
Atsushi Kagimoto
Yoshinori Handa
Shinjiro Sakamoto
Yasushi Horimasu
Takeshi Masuda
Takahiro Mimae
Shintaro Miyamoto
Taku Nakashima
Yasuhiro Tsutani
Kazunori Fujitaka
Yoshihiro Miyata
Hironobu Hamada
Morihito Okada
Noboru Hattori
author_sort Kakuhiro Yamaguchi
title Predictive role of circulatory HMGB1 in postoperative acute exacerbation of interstitial lung disease in lung cancer patients
title_short Predictive role of circulatory HMGB1 in postoperative acute exacerbation of interstitial lung disease in lung cancer patients
title_full Predictive role of circulatory HMGB1 in postoperative acute exacerbation of interstitial lung disease in lung cancer patients
title_fullStr Predictive role of circulatory HMGB1 in postoperative acute exacerbation of interstitial lung disease in lung cancer patients
title_full_unstemmed Predictive role of circulatory HMGB1 in postoperative acute exacerbation of interstitial lung disease in lung cancer patients
title_sort predictive role of circulatory hmgb1 in postoperative acute exacerbation of interstitial lung disease in lung cancer patients
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/c1783920c77d409799bc679315126ce6
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