Global identification and mapping of socio-ecological production landscapes with the Satoyama Index.

Production landscapes play an important role in conserving biodiversity outside protected areas. Socio-ecological production landscapes (SEPL) are places where people use for primary production that conserve biodiversity. Such places can be found around the world, but a lack of geographic informatio...

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Autores principales:	Yoji Natori, Akihiko Hino
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021
Materias:	Medicine R Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/c183f976f4964a96ade599e0af397edf
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id	oai:doaj.org-article:c183f976f4964a96ade599e0af397edf
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:c183f976f4964a96ade599e0af397edf2021-12-02T20:17:50ZGlobal identification and mapping of socio-ecological production landscapes with the Satoyama Index.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0256327https://doaj.org/article/c183f976f4964a96ade599e0af397edf2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0256327https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Production landscapes play an important role in conserving biodiversity outside protected areas. Socio-ecological production landscapes (SEPL) are places where people use for primary production that conserve biodiversity. Such places can be found around the world, but a lack of geographic information on SEPL has resulted in their potential for conservation being neglected in policies and programs. We tested the global applicability of the Satoyama Index for identifying SEPL in multi-use cultural landscapes using global land use/cover data and two datasets of known SEPL. We found that the Satoyama Index, which was developed with a focus on biodiversity and tested in Japan, could be used globally to identify landscapes resulting from complex interactions between people and nature with statistical significance. This makes SEPL more relevant in the global conservation discourse. As the Satoyama Index mapping revealed that approximately 80% of SEPL occur outside recognized conservation priorities, such as protected areas and key biodiversity areas, identifying SEPL under the scheme of other area-based conservation measures (OECM) may bring more conservation attention to SEPL. Based on the issues identified in the SEPL mapping, we discuss ways that could improve the Satoyama Index mapping at global scale with the longitudinal temporal dimension and at more local scale with spatial and thematic resolution.Yoji NatoriAkihiko HinoPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 8, p e0256327 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Medicine R Science Q
spellingShingle	Medicine R Science Q Yoji Natori Akihiko Hino Global identification and mapping of socio-ecological production landscapes with the Satoyama Index.
description	Production landscapes play an important role in conserving biodiversity outside protected areas. Socio-ecological production landscapes (SEPL) are places where people use for primary production that conserve biodiversity. Such places can be found around the world, but a lack of geographic information on SEPL has resulted in their potential for conservation being neglected in policies and programs. We tested the global applicability of the Satoyama Index for identifying SEPL in multi-use cultural landscapes using global land use/cover data and two datasets of known SEPL. We found that the Satoyama Index, which was developed with a focus on biodiversity and tested in Japan, could be used globally to identify landscapes resulting from complex interactions between people and nature with statistical significance. This makes SEPL more relevant in the global conservation discourse. As the Satoyama Index mapping revealed that approximately 80% of SEPL occur outside recognized conservation priorities, such as protected areas and key biodiversity areas, identifying SEPL under the scheme of other area-based conservation measures (OECM) may bring more conservation attention to SEPL. Based on the issues identified in the SEPL mapping, we discuss ways that could improve the Satoyama Index mapping at global scale with the longitudinal temporal dimension and at more local scale with spatial and thematic resolution.
format	article
author	Yoji Natori Akihiko Hino
author_facet	Yoji Natori Akihiko Hino
author_sort	Yoji Natori
title	Global identification and mapping of socio-ecological production landscapes with the Satoyama Index.
title_short	Global identification and mapping of socio-ecological production landscapes with the Satoyama Index.
title_full	Global identification and mapping of socio-ecological production landscapes with the Satoyama Index.
title_fullStr	Global identification and mapping of socio-ecological production landscapes with the Satoyama Index.
title_full_unstemmed	Global identification and mapping of socio-ecological production landscapes with the Satoyama Index.
title_sort	global identification and mapping of socio-ecological production landscapes with the satoyama index.
publisher	Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/c183f976f4964a96ade599e0af397edf
work_keys_str_mv	AT yojinatori globalidentificationandmappingofsocioecologicalproductionlandscapeswiththesatoyamaindex AT akihikohino globalidentificationandmappingofsocioecologicalproductionlandscapeswiththesatoyamaindex
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Global identification and mapping of socio-ecological production landscapes with the Satoyama Index.

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