An Efficient Symmetric Electrolyzer Based On Bifunctional Perovskite Catalyst for Ammonia Electrolysis

Abstract Ammonia is a natural pollutant in wastewater and removal technique such as ammonia electro‐oxidation is of paramount importance. The development of highly efficient and low‐costing electrocatalysts for the ammonia oxidation reaction (AOR) and hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) associated wit...

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Autores principales: Mengfei Zhang, Hao Li, Xiuyun Duan, Peimiao Zou, Georgina Jeerh, Boyao Sun, Shigang Chen, John Humphreys, Marc Walker, Kui Xie, Shanwen Tao
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Publicado: Wiley 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c18cf7ca087f4693b7d386f59b2c1b712021-11-17T08:40:31ZAn Efficient Symmetric Electrolyzer Based On Bifunctional Perovskite Catalyst for Ammonia Electrolysis2198-384410.1002/advs.202101299https://doaj.org/article/c18cf7ca087f4693b7d386f59b2c1b712021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202101299https://doaj.org/toc/2198-3844Abstract Ammonia is a natural pollutant in wastewater and removal technique such as ammonia electro‐oxidation is of paramount importance. The development of highly efficient and low‐costing electrocatalysts for the ammonia oxidation reaction (AOR) and hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) associated with ammonia removal is subsequently crucial. In this study, for the first time, the authors demonstrate that a perovskite oxide LaNi0.5Cu0.5O3‐δ after being annealed in Ar (LNCO55‐Ar), is an excellent non‐noble bifunctional catalyst towards both AOR and HER, making it suitable as a symmetric ammonia electrolyser (SAE) in alkaline medium. In contrast, the LNCO55 sample fired in air (LNCO55‐Air) is inactive towards AOR and shows very poor HER activity. Through combined experimental results and theoretical calculations, it is found that the superior AOR and HER activities are attributed to the increased active sites, the introduction of oxygen vacancies, the synergistic effect of B‐site cations and the different active sites in LNCO55‐Ar. At 1.23 V, the assembled SAE demonstrates ≈100% removal efficiency in 2210 ppm ammonia solution and >70% in real landfill leachate. This work opens the door for developments towards bifunctional catalysts, and also takes a profound step towards the development of low‐costing and simple device configuration for ammonia electrolysers.Mengfei ZhangHao LiXiuyun DuanPeimiao ZouGeorgina JeerhBoyao SunShigang ChenJohn HumphreysMarc WalkerKui XieShanwen TaoWileyarticleammonia oxidation reactionammonia removalbifunctionalhydrogen evolution reactionperovskitessymmetric ammonia electrolyzerScienceQENAdvanced Science, Vol 8, Iss 22, Pp n/a-n/a (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic ammonia oxidation reaction
ammonia removal
bifunctional
hydrogen evolution reaction
perovskites
symmetric ammonia electrolyzer
Science
Q
spellingShingle ammonia oxidation reaction
ammonia removal
bifunctional
hydrogen evolution reaction
perovskites
symmetric ammonia electrolyzer
Science
Q
Mengfei Zhang
Hao Li
Xiuyun Duan
Peimiao Zou
Georgina Jeerh
Boyao Sun
Shigang Chen
John Humphreys
Marc Walker
Kui Xie
Shanwen Tao
An Efficient Symmetric Electrolyzer Based On Bifunctional Perovskite Catalyst for Ammonia Electrolysis
description Abstract Ammonia is a natural pollutant in wastewater and removal technique such as ammonia electro‐oxidation is of paramount importance. The development of highly efficient and low‐costing electrocatalysts for the ammonia oxidation reaction (AOR) and hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) associated with ammonia removal is subsequently crucial. In this study, for the first time, the authors demonstrate that a perovskite oxide LaNi0.5Cu0.5O3‐δ after being annealed in Ar (LNCO55‐Ar), is an excellent non‐noble bifunctional catalyst towards both AOR and HER, making it suitable as a symmetric ammonia electrolyser (SAE) in alkaline medium. In contrast, the LNCO55 sample fired in air (LNCO55‐Air) is inactive towards AOR and shows very poor HER activity. Through combined experimental results and theoretical calculations, it is found that the superior AOR and HER activities are attributed to the increased active sites, the introduction of oxygen vacancies, the synergistic effect of B‐site cations and the different active sites in LNCO55‐Ar. At 1.23 V, the assembled SAE demonstrates ≈100% removal efficiency in 2210 ppm ammonia solution and >70% in real landfill leachate. This work opens the door for developments towards bifunctional catalysts, and also takes a profound step towards the development of low‐costing and simple device configuration for ammonia electrolysers.
format article
author Mengfei Zhang
Hao Li
Xiuyun Duan
Peimiao Zou
Georgina Jeerh
Boyao Sun
Shigang Chen
John Humphreys
Marc Walker
Kui Xie
Shanwen Tao
author_facet Mengfei Zhang
Hao Li
Xiuyun Duan
Peimiao Zou
Georgina Jeerh
Boyao Sun
Shigang Chen
John Humphreys
Marc Walker
Kui Xie
Shanwen Tao
author_sort Mengfei Zhang
title An Efficient Symmetric Electrolyzer Based On Bifunctional Perovskite Catalyst for Ammonia Electrolysis
title_short An Efficient Symmetric Electrolyzer Based On Bifunctional Perovskite Catalyst for Ammonia Electrolysis
title_full An Efficient Symmetric Electrolyzer Based On Bifunctional Perovskite Catalyst for Ammonia Electrolysis
title_fullStr An Efficient Symmetric Electrolyzer Based On Bifunctional Perovskite Catalyst for Ammonia Electrolysis
title_full_unstemmed An Efficient Symmetric Electrolyzer Based On Bifunctional Perovskite Catalyst for Ammonia Electrolysis
title_sort efficient symmetric electrolyzer based on bifunctional perovskite catalyst for ammonia electrolysis
publisher Wiley
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/c18cf7ca087f4693b7d386f59b2c1b71
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