Umbilical trocar port site keloid management using a transposition flap after laparoscopic surgery

Background Keloids can occur anywhere in the human body. They are difficult to remove and can cause distress in patients. Although many options are available to treat keloids, no single method is considered the optimal treatment of choice. The authors encountered cases where an umbilical keloid deve...

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Autores principales: Hyo Jeong Kwon, Jung Hyeou Kim, Chae Rim Lee, Jangyoun Choi, Suk-Ho Moon, Young Joon Jun, Deuk Young Oh
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Publicado: Korean Society for Aesthetic Plastic Surgery 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c19a50666aa4406ab893b866459bc4912021-11-09T06:59:08ZUmbilical trocar port site keloid management using a transposition flap after laparoscopic surgery2234-08312288-933710.14730/aaps.2021.00101https://doaj.org/article/c19a50666aa4406ab893b866459bc4912021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttp://e-aaps.org/upload/pdf/aaps-2021-00101.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2234-0831https://doaj.org/toc/2288-9337Background Keloids can occur anywhere in the human body. They are difficult to remove and can cause distress in patients. Although many options are available to treat keloids, no single method is considered the optimal treatment of choice. The authors encountered cases where an umbilical keloid developed at the trocar site after laparoscopic surgery and managed the keloid using a transposition flap. Methods A total of 10 umbilical keloid patients treated from 2013 to 2020 were included in this study. All patients developed a keloid due to the placement of a laparoscopic trocar incision port, and their major complaints varied from an asymptomatic nodule to pruritus or pain. All excisions were performed under local anesthesia, and transposition flaps were planned afterward. The surrounding tissue was rearranged so that the shape of the umbilicus was deformed to the minimum extent possible. The keloid scars were examined both preoperatively and 6 months postoperatively using the Patient and Observer Scar Assessment Scale (POSAS). Results All surgical wounds healed well without complications. The average time interval from laparoscopic surgery to keloid scar revision was 4.3 years. The mean postoperative follow-up period was 10.9 months, and no patient underwent reoperation. Four patients were treated with triamcinolone after surgery due to mild hypertrophy or pruritus. The POSAS observer scale showed significantly decreasing scores over time in all patients (P=0.002). Conclusions Cosmetically unfavorable keloids that form in the umbilicus following laparoscopic surgery can be improved with a simple procedure using excision and transposition flaps.Hyo Jeong KwonJung Hyeou KimChae Rim LeeJangyoun ChoiSuk-Ho MoonYoung Joon JunDeuk Young OhKorean Society for Aesthetic Plastic Surgeryarticlekeloidumbilicussurgical flapslaparoscopySurgeryRD1-811ENArchives of Aesthetic Plastic Surgery, Vol 27, Iss 4, Pp 125-131 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic keloid
umbilicus
surgical flaps
laparoscopy
Surgery
RD1-811
spellingShingle keloid
umbilicus
surgical flaps
laparoscopy
Surgery
RD1-811
Hyo Jeong Kwon
Jung Hyeou Kim
Chae Rim Lee
Jangyoun Choi
Suk-Ho Moon
Young Joon Jun
Deuk Young Oh
Umbilical trocar port site keloid management using a transposition flap after laparoscopic surgery
description Background Keloids can occur anywhere in the human body. They are difficult to remove and can cause distress in patients. Although many options are available to treat keloids, no single method is considered the optimal treatment of choice. The authors encountered cases where an umbilical keloid developed at the trocar site after laparoscopic surgery and managed the keloid using a transposition flap. Methods A total of 10 umbilical keloid patients treated from 2013 to 2020 were included in this study. All patients developed a keloid due to the placement of a laparoscopic trocar incision port, and their major complaints varied from an asymptomatic nodule to pruritus or pain. All excisions were performed under local anesthesia, and transposition flaps were planned afterward. The surrounding tissue was rearranged so that the shape of the umbilicus was deformed to the minimum extent possible. The keloid scars were examined both preoperatively and 6 months postoperatively using the Patient and Observer Scar Assessment Scale (POSAS). Results All surgical wounds healed well without complications. The average time interval from laparoscopic surgery to keloid scar revision was 4.3 years. The mean postoperative follow-up period was 10.9 months, and no patient underwent reoperation. Four patients were treated with triamcinolone after surgery due to mild hypertrophy or pruritus. The POSAS observer scale showed significantly decreasing scores over time in all patients (P=0.002). Conclusions Cosmetically unfavorable keloids that form in the umbilicus following laparoscopic surgery can be improved with a simple procedure using excision and transposition flaps.
format article
author Hyo Jeong Kwon
Jung Hyeou Kim
Chae Rim Lee
Jangyoun Choi
Suk-Ho Moon
Young Joon Jun
Deuk Young Oh
author_facet Hyo Jeong Kwon
Jung Hyeou Kim
Chae Rim Lee
Jangyoun Choi
Suk-Ho Moon
Young Joon Jun
Deuk Young Oh
author_sort Hyo Jeong Kwon
title Umbilical trocar port site keloid management using a transposition flap after laparoscopic surgery
title_short Umbilical trocar port site keloid management using a transposition flap after laparoscopic surgery
title_full Umbilical trocar port site keloid management using a transposition flap after laparoscopic surgery
title_fullStr Umbilical trocar port site keloid management using a transposition flap after laparoscopic surgery
title_full_unstemmed Umbilical trocar port site keloid management using a transposition flap after laparoscopic surgery
title_sort umbilical trocar port site keloid management using a transposition flap after laparoscopic surgery
publisher Korean Society for Aesthetic Plastic Surgery
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/c19a50666aa4406ab893b866459bc491
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AT jangyounchoi umbilicaltrocarportsitekeloidmanagementusingatranspositionflapafterlaparoscopicsurgery
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