Heteronomi som forutsetning for autonomi

In his major works in ethics, Immanuel Kant (1724—1804) does not pay much attention to the question how humans become moral. The main tasks for Kant in these works are to establish the moral law and discuss its application. However, in his minor works in ethics and pedagogy he draws our attention t...

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Autor principal:	Fredrik Nilsen
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	DA EN FR NO SV
Publicado:	Septentrio Academic Publishing 2021
Materias:	Immanuel Kant ethics pedagogy autonomy heteronomy Wille Modern history, 1453- D204-475
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/c206ac5cc7364b7e96c1e2c28cf3ecbb
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id	oai:doaj.org-article:c206ac5cc7364b7e96c1e2c28cf3ecbb
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:c206ac5cc7364b7e96c1e2c28cf3ecbb2021-12-04T20:57:39ZHeteronomi som forutsetning for autonomi10.7557/4.52071652-47722001-9866https://doaj.org/article/c206ac5cc7364b7e96c1e2c28cf3ecbb2021-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://septentrio.uit.no/index.php/1700/article/view/5207https://doaj.org/toc/1652-4772https://doaj.org/toc/2001-9866 In his major works in ethics, Immanuel Kant (1724—1804) does not pay much attention to the question how humans become moral. The main tasks for Kant in these works are to establish the moral law and discuss its application. However, in his minor works in ethics and pedagogy he draws our attention to the question mentioned and claims that humans first become moral when they get 16 years old. Before we reach this age, our will (Willkür) is able to choose, that means prioritize, between rationality (the moral law) and sensitivity (inclinations), but our will (Wille) lacks the capacity to impose the moral law on ourselves. To evolve in this regard so that our will becomes fully moral and autonomous, we need moral restrictions from other people with more moral experience. The relevant Kantian distinction in this regard is the distinction Kant draws between persons and moral actors in the wake of his formula of the categorical imperative called the formula of humanity. According to this distinction, a person needs to be educated heteronomously in order to reach the level of moral actor and become autonomous. Constraint is therefore a necessary condition for self-constraint. Fredrik NilsenSeptentrio Academic PublishingarticleImmanuel KantethicspedagogyautonomyheteronomyWilleModern history, 1453-D204-475DAENFRNOSVSjuttonhundratal, Vol 18 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	DA EN FR NO SV
topic	Immanuel Kant ethics pedagogy autonomy heteronomy Wille Modern history, 1453- D204-475
spellingShingle	Immanuel Kant ethics pedagogy autonomy heteronomy Wille Modern history, 1453- D204-475 Fredrik Nilsen Heteronomi som forutsetning for autonomi
description	In his major works in ethics, Immanuel Kant (1724—1804) does not pay much attention to the question how humans become moral. The main tasks for Kant in these works are to establish the moral law and discuss its application. However, in his minor works in ethics and pedagogy he draws our attention to the question mentioned and claims that humans first become moral when they get 16 years old. Before we reach this age, our will (Willkür) is able to choose, that means prioritize, between rationality (the moral law) and sensitivity (inclinations), but our will (Wille) lacks the capacity to impose the moral law on ourselves. To evolve in this regard so that our will becomes fully moral and autonomous, we need moral restrictions from other people with more moral experience. The relevant Kantian distinction in this regard is the distinction Kant draws between persons and moral actors in the wake of his formula of the categorical imperative called the formula of humanity. According to this distinction, a person needs to be educated heteronomously in order to reach the level of moral actor and become autonomous. Constraint is therefore a necessary condition for self-constraint.
format	article
author	Fredrik Nilsen
author_facet	Fredrik Nilsen
author_sort	Fredrik Nilsen
title	Heteronomi som forutsetning for autonomi
title_short	Heteronomi som forutsetning for autonomi
title_full	Heteronomi som forutsetning for autonomi
title_fullStr	Heteronomi som forutsetning for autonomi
title_full_unstemmed	Heteronomi som forutsetning for autonomi
title_sort	heteronomi som forutsetning for autonomi
publisher	Septentrio Academic Publishing
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/c206ac5cc7364b7e96c1e2c28cf3ecbb
work_keys_str_mv	AT fredriknilsen heteronomisomforutsetningforautonomi
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Heteronomi som forutsetning for autonomi

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