Genetic susceptible locus in NOTCH2 interacts with arsenic in drinking water on risk of type 2 diabetes.

<h4>Background</h4>Chronic exposure to arsenic in drinking water is associated with increased risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) but the underlying molecular mechanism remains unclear.<h4>Objectives</h4>This study evaluated the interaction between single nucleotide polym...

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Autores principales: Wen-Chi Pan, Molly L Kile, Wei Jie Seow, Xihong Lin, Quazi Quamruzzaman, Mahmuder Rahman, Golam Mahiuddin, Golam Mostofa, Quan Lu, David C Christiani
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c20896f4d401412292839bcbacae74af2021-11-18T08:59:44ZGenetic susceptible locus in NOTCH2 interacts with arsenic in drinking water on risk of type 2 diabetes.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0070792https://doaj.org/article/c20896f4d401412292839bcbacae74af2013-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/23967108/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203<h4>Background</h4>Chronic exposure to arsenic in drinking water is associated with increased risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) but the underlying molecular mechanism remains unclear.<h4>Objectives</h4>This study evaluated the interaction between single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in genes associated with diabetes and arsenic exposure in drinking water on the risk of developing T2DM.<h4>Methods</h4>In 2009-2011, we conducted a follow up study of 957 Bangladeshi adults who participated in a case-control study of arsenic-induced skin lesions in 2001-2003. Logistic regression models were used to evaluate the association between 38 SNPs in 18 genes and risk of T2DM measured at follow up. T2DM was defined as having a blood hemoglobin A1C level greater than or equal to 6.5% at follow-up. Arsenic exposure was characterized by drinking water samples collected from participants' tubewells. False discovery rates were applied in the analysis to control for multiple comparisons.<h4>Results</h4>Median arsenic levels in 2001-2003 were higher among diabetic participants compared with non-diabetic ones (71.6 µg/L vs. 12.5 µg/L, p-value <0.001). Three SNPs in ADAMTS9 were nominally associated with increased risk of T2DM (rs17070905, Odds Ratio (OR)  = 2.30, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.17-4.50; rs17070967, OR = 2.02, 95%CI 1.00-4.06; rs6766801, OR = 2.33, 95%CI 1.18-4.60), but these associations did not reach the statistical significance after adjusting for multiple comparisons. A significant interaction between arsenic and NOTCH2 (rs699780) was observed which significantly increased the risk of T2DM (p for interaction = 0.003; q-value = 0.021). Further restricted analysis among participants exposed to water arsenic of less than 148 µg/L showed consistent results for interaction between the NOTCH2 variant and arsenic exposure on T2DM (p for interaction  = 0.048; q-value = 0.004).<h4>Conclusions</h4>These findings suggest that genetic variation in NOTCH2 increased susceptibility to T2DM among people exposed to inorganic arsenic. Additionally, genetic variants in ADAMTS9 may increase the risk of T2DM.Wen-Chi PanMolly L KileWei Jie SeowXihong LinQuazi QuamruzzamanMahmuder RahmanGolam MahiuddinGolam MostofaQuan LuDavid C ChristianiPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 8, Iss 8, p e70792 (2013)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Wen-Chi Pan
Molly L Kile
Wei Jie Seow
Xihong Lin
Quazi Quamruzzaman
Mahmuder Rahman
Golam Mahiuddin
Golam Mostofa
Quan Lu
David C Christiani
Genetic susceptible locus in NOTCH2 interacts with arsenic in drinking water on risk of type 2 diabetes.
description <h4>Background</h4>Chronic exposure to arsenic in drinking water is associated with increased risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) but the underlying molecular mechanism remains unclear.<h4>Objectives</h4>This study evaluated the interaction between single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in genes associated with diabetes and arsenic exposure in drinking water on the risk of developing T2DM.<h4>Methods</h4>In 2009-2011, we conducted a follow up study of 957 Bangladeshi adults who participated in a case-control study of arsenic-induced skin lesions in 2001-2003. Logistic regression models were used to evaluate the association between 38 SNPs in 18 genes and risk of T2DM measured at follow up. T2DM was defined as having a blood hemoglobin A1C level greater than or equal to 6.5% at follow-up. Arsenic exposure was characterized by drinking water samples collected from participants' tubewells. False discovery rates were applied in the analysis to control for multiple comparisons.<h4>Results</h4>Median arsenic levels in 2001-2003 were higher among diabetic participants compared with non-diabetic ones (71.6 µg/L vs. 12.5 µg/L, p-value <0.001). Three SNPs in ADAMTS9 were nominally associated with increased risk of T2DM (rs17070905, Odds Ratio (OR)  = 2.30, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.17-4.50; rs17070967, OR = 2.02, 95%CI 1.00-4.06; rs6766801, OR = 2.33, 95%CI 1.18-4.60), but these associations did not reach the statistical significance after adjusting for multiple comparisons. A significant interaction between arsenic and NOTCH2 (rs699780) was observed which significantly increased the risk of T2DM (p for interaction = 0.003; q-value = 0.021). Further restricted analysis among participants exposed to water arsenic of less than 148 µg/L showed consistent results for interaction between the NOTCH2 variant and arsenic exposure on T2DM (p for interaction  = 0.048; q-value = 0.004).<h4>Conclusions</h4>These findings suggest that genetic variation in NOTCH2 increased susceptibility to T2DM among people exposed to inorganic arsenic. Additionally, genetic variants in ADAMTS9 may increase the risk of T2DM.
format article
author Wen-Chi Pan
Molly L Kile
Wei Jie Seow
Xihong Lin
Quazi Quamruzzaman
Mahmuder Rahman
Golam Mahiuddin
Golam Mostofa
Quan Lu
David C Christiani
author_facet Wen-Chi Pan
Molly L Kile
Wei Jie Seow
Xihong Lin
Quazi Quamruzzaman
Mahmuder Rahman
Golam Mahiuddin
Golam Mostofa
Quan Lu
David C Christiani
author_sort Wen-Chi Pan
title Genetic susceptible locus in NOTCH2 interacts with arsenic in drinking water on risk of type 2 diabetes.
title_short Genetic susceptible locus in NOTCH2 interacts with arsenic in drinking water on risk of type 2 diabetes.
title_full Genetic susceptible locus in NOTCH2 interacts with arsenic in drinking water on risk of type 2 diabetes.
title_fullStr Genetic susceptible locus in NOTCH2 interacts with arsenic in drinking water on risk of type 2 diabetes.
title_full_unstemmed Genetic susceptible locus in NOTCH2 interacts with arsenic in drinking water on risk of type 2 diabetes.
title_sort genetic susceptible locus in notch2 interacts with arsenic in drinking water on risk of type 2 diabetes.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2013
url https://doaj.org/article/c20896f4d401412292839bcbacae74af
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