Écologie et régulation des relations homme-faune : repenser la conservation de la biodiversité par les Communs

The way in which Man thinks and represents his relations with wild animals has been deeply marked, first, by the way ecologists have described, organised and explained the living world, and second, by the way jurists have developed and interpreted the law. The modes of classification, quantification...

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Autores principales:	Nicolas Gaidet, Sigrid Aubert
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	FR
Publicado:	Éditions en environnement VertigO 2019
Materias:	biodiversity law wildlife ecology hunting ecosystem services Environmental sciences GE1-350
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/c2175b1a7f3a4905af9d96492e170b83
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id	oai:doaj.org-article:c2175b1a7f3a4905af9d96492e170b83
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:c2175b1a7f3a4905af9d96492e170b832021-12-02T09:59:21ZÉcologie et régulation des relations homme-faune : repenser la conservation de la biodiversité par les Communs1492-844210.4000/vertigo.24575https://doaj.org/article/c2175b1a7f3a4905af9d96492e170b832019-03-01T00:00:00Zhttp://journals.openedition.org/vertigo/24575https://doaj.org/toc/1492-8442The way in which Man thinks and represents his relations with wild animals has been deeply marked, first, by the way ecologists have described, organised and explained the living world, and second, by the way jurists have developed and interpreted the law. The modes of classification, quantification and functionalisation of life established by ecological science have contributed to the formulation of the law around objective categories participating in an anthropocentric goal of regulating human-nature relations. This regulation mainly consisted in mitigating the impacts of economic development and preserving a minimum biodiversity. In this story, the place and role of wild animals as actors of natural systems have been forgotten. We propose here to question the structure of the law by confronting it with the options opened up by the renewal of ecological sciences, debates and public policy mechanisms in order to go beyond the reductive and anthropocentric vision of the challenge of biodiversity erosion. The approach by the Communes today contributes to questioning the dominant models of regulation of human societies by favouring "common action". We analyze the perspectives offered by this approach to restore the notions of interdependence, responsibility, and solidarity between humans and non-humans in the use of resources.Nicolas GaidetSigrid Aubert Éditions en environnement VertigOarticlebiodiversitylawwildlifeecologyhuntingecosystem servicesEnvironmental sciencesGE1-350FRVertigO, Vol 19, Iss 1 (2019)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	FR
topic	biodiversity law wildlife ecology hunting ecosystem services Environmental sciences GE1-350
spellingShingle	biodiversity law wildlife ecology hunting ecosystem services Environmental sciences GE1-350 Nicolas Gaidet Sigrid Aubert Écologie et régulation des relations homme-faune : repenser la conservation de la biodiversité par les Communs
description	The way in which Man thinks and represents his relations with wild animals has been deeply marked, first, by the way ecologists have described, organised and explained the living world, and second, by the way jurists have developed and interpreted the law. The modes of classification, quantification and functionalisation of life established by ecological science have contributed to the formulation of the law around objective categories participating in an anthropocentric goal of regulating human-nature relations. This regulation mainly consisted in mitigating the impacts of economic development and preserving a minimum biodiversity. In this story, the place and role of wild animals as actors of natural systems have been forgotten. We propose here to question the structure of the law by confronting it with the options opened up by the renewal of ecological sciences, debates and public policy mechanisms in order to go beyond the reductive and anthropocentric vision of the challenge of biodiversity erosion. The approach by the Communes today contributes to questioning the dominant models of regulation of human societies by favouring "common action". We analyze the perspectives offered by this approach to restore the notions of interdependence, responsibility, and solidarity between humans and non-humans in the use of resources.
format	article
author	Nicolas Gaidet Sigrid Aubert
author_facet	Nicolas Gaidet Sigrid Aubert
author_sort	Nicolas Gaidet
title	Écologie et régulation des relations homme-faune : repenser la conservation de la biodiversité par les Communs
title_short	Écologie et régulation des relations homme-faune : repenser la conservation de la biodiversité par les Communs
title_full	Écologie et régulation des relations homme-faune : repenser la conservation de la biodiversité par les Communs
title_fullStr	Écologie et régulation des relations homme-faune : repenser la conservation de la biodiversité par les Communs
title_full_unstemmed	Écologie et régulation des relations homme-faune : repenser la conservation de la biodiversité par les Communs
title_sort	écologie et régulation des relations homme-faune : repenser la conservation de la biodiversité par les communs
publisher	Éditions en environnement VertigO
publishDate	2019
url	https://doaj.org/article/c2175b1a7f3a4905af9d96492e170b83
work_keys_str_mv	AT nicolasgaidet ecologieetregulationdesrelationshommefaunerepenserlaconservationdelabiodiversiteparlescommuns AT sigridaubert ecologieetregulationdesrelationshommefaunerepenserlaconservationdelabiodiversiteparlescommuns
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Écologie et régulation des relations homme-faune : repenser la conservation de la biodiversité par les Communs

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