Decreased bacterial growth on titanium nanoscale topographies created by ion beam assisted evaporation

Michelle Stolzoff,1 Jason E Burns,2 Arash Aslani,2 Eric J Tobin,2 Congtin Nguyen,1 Nicholas De La Torre,3 Negar H Golshan,3 Katherine S Ziemer,3 Thomas J Webster1,3,4 1Department of Bioengineering, Northeastern University, Boston, 2N2 Biomedical, Bedford, MA, 3Department of Chemical Engineering, No...

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Autores principales: Stolzoff M, Burns JE, Aslani A, Tobin EJ, Nguyen C, De La Torre N, Golshan NH, Ziemer KS, Webster TJ
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Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2017
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c21e14f1cf2d41c2bd44d7e3b4400b2d2021-12-02T00:10:20ZDecreased bacterial growth on titanium nanoscale topographies created by ion beam assisted evaporation1178-2013https://doaj.org/article/c21e14f1cf2d41c2bd44d7e3b4400b2d2017-02-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/decreased-bacterial-growth-on-titanium-nanoscale-topographies-created--peer-reviewed-article-IJNhttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-2013Michelle Stolzoff,1 Jason E Burns,2 Arash Aslani,2 Eric J Tobin,2 Congtin Nguyen,1 Nicholas De La Torre,3 Negar H Golshan,3 Katherine S Ziemer,3 Thomas J Webster1,3,4 1Department of Bioengineering, Northeastern University, Boston, 2N2 Biomedical, Bedford, MA, 3Department of Chemical Engineering, Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA; 4Center of Excellence for Advanced Materials Research, University of King Abdulaziz, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia Abstract: Titanium is one of the most widely used materials for orthopedic implants, yet it has exhibited significant complications in the short and long term, largely resulting from poor cell–material interactions. Among these many modes of failure, bacterial infection at the site of implantation has become a greater concern with the rise of antibiotic-resistant bacteria. Nanostructured surfaces have been found to prevent bacterial colonization on many surfaces, including nanotextured titanium. In many cases, specific nanoscale roughness values and resulting surface energies have been considered to be “bactericidal”; here, we explore the use of ion beam evaporation as a novel technique to create nanoscale topographical features that can reduce bacterial density. Specifically, we investigated the relationship between the roughness and titanium nanofeature shapes and sizes, in which smaller, more regularly spaced nanofeatures (specifically 40–50 nm tall peaks spaced ~0.25 µm apart) were found to have more effect than surfaces with high roughness values alone. Keywords: titanium, nanostructures, bacteria, bone ingrowth, surface roughness, IBAD Stolzoff MBurns JEAslani ATobin EJNguyen CDe La Torre NGolshan NHZiemer KSWebster TJDove Medical PressarticleTitaniumnanostructuresbacteriabone ingrowthsurface roughnessMedicine (General)R5-920ENInternational Journal of Nanomedicine, Vol Volume 12, Pp 1161-1169 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Titanium
nanostructures
bacteria
bone ingrowth
surface roughness
Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle Titanium
nanostructures
bacteria
bone ingrowth
surface roughness
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Stolzoff M
Burns JE
Aslani A
Tobin EJ
Nguyen C
De La Torre N
Golshan NH
Ziemer KS
Webster TJ
Decreased bacterial growth on titanium nanoscale topographies created by ion beam assisted evaporation
description Michelle Stolzoff,1 Jason E Burns,2 Arash Aslani,2 Eric J Tobin,2 Congtin Nguyen,1 Nicholas De La Torre,3 Negar H Golshan,3 Katherine S Ziemer,3 Thomas J Webster1,3,4 1Department of Bioengineering, Northeastern University, Boston, 2N2 Biomedical, Bedford, MA, 3Department of Chemical Engineering, Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA; 4Center of Excellence for Advanced Materials Research, University of King Abdulaziz, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia Abstract: Titanium is one of the most widely used materials for orthopedic implants, yet it has exhibited significant complications in the short and long term, largely resulting from poor cell–material interactions. Among these many modes of failure, bacterial infection at the site of implantation has become a greater concern with the rise of antibiotic-resistant bacteria. Nanostructured surfaces have been found to prevent bacterial colonization on many surfaces, including nanotextured titanium. In many cases, specific nanoscale roughness values and resulting surface energies have been considered to be “bactericidal”; here, we explore the use of ion beam evaporation as a novel technique to create nanoscale topographical features that can reduce bacterial density. Specifically, we investigated the relationship between the roughness and titanium nanofeature shapes and sizes, in which smaller, more regularly spaced nanofeatures (specifically 40–50 nm tall peaks spaced ~0.25 µm apart) were found to have more effect than surfaces with high roughness values alone. Keywords: titanium, nanostructures, bacteria, bone ingrowth, surface roughness, IBAD 
format article
author Stolzoff M
Burns JE
Aslani A
Tobin EJ
Nguyen C
De La Torre N
Golshan NH
Ziemer KS
Webster TJ
author_facet Stolzoff M
Burns JE
Aslani A
Tobin EJ
Nguyen C
De La Torre N
Golshan NH
Ziemer KS
Webster TJ
author_sort Stolzoff M
title Decreased bacterial growth on titanium nanoscale topographies created by ion beam assisted evaporation
title_short Decreased bacterial growth on titanium nanoscale topographies created by ion beam assisted evaporation
title_full Decreased bacterial growth on titanium nanoscale topographies created by ion beam assisted evaporation
title_fullStr Decreased bacterial growth on titanium nanoscale topographies created by ion beam assisted evaporation
title_full_unstemmed Decreased bacterial growth on titanium nanoscale topographies created by ion beam assisted evaporation
title_sort decreased bacterial growth on titanium nanoscale topographies created by ion beam assisted evaporation
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/c21e14f1cf2d41c2bd44d7e3b4400b2d
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