On the Use of Perforated Sound Absorption Systems for Variable Acoustics Room Design

An important challenge for acoustic engineers in room acoustics design is related to the acoustic performance of multi-purpose auditoriums, which are typically designed to suit several performance requirements. With this intent, the analysis of several scenarios is usually performed individually, an...

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Autores principales: Andreia Pereira, Anna Gaspar, Luís Godinho, Paulo Amado Mendes, Diogo Mateus, Jesus Carbajo, Jaime Ramis, Pedro Poveda
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/c21e1b4cdacf484da64c7746375b9aae
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c21e1b4cdacf484da64c7746375b9aae2021-11-25T17:00:07ZOn the Use of Perforated Sound Absorption Systems for Variable Acoustics Room Design10.3390/buildings111105432075-5309https://doaj.org/article/c21e1b4cdacf484da64c7746375b9aae2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/11/11/543https://doaj.org/toc/2075-5309An important challenge for acoustic engineers in room acoustics design is related to the acoustic performance of multi-purpose auditoriums, which are typically designed to suit several performance requirements. With this intent, the analysis of several scenarios is usually performed individually, and then an acceptable solution, that may be adapted to several situations, is selected. One way of providing a more appropriate acoustic performance for each function of the auditorium is using variable sound absorption techniques to control reverberation and other relevant acoustic phenomena associated to sound perception. In this paper, the acoustic behavior of a perforated system that may be suitable for achieving a variable acoustic solution for room acoustic design is addressed. In the design of a cost-effective solution, the surface appearance is kept unchanged, while variable acoustic behavior is achieved either by closing the holes in the back face of the perforated panel or by placing a porous material in varying positions inside the backing cavity, thus accomplishing different acoustic requirements within a multipurpose auditorium. An analytical approach, based on the transfer matrix method is employed for preliminary acoustic sound absorption assessment provided by the system and to develop optimized solutions. Diffuse sound absorption is then computed and used to simulate, by the ray-tracing method, the acoustic behavior of a multipurpose auditorium to demonstrate efficient acoustic performance for different types of use.Andreia PereiraAnna GasparLuís GodinhoPaulo Amado MendesDiogo MateusJesus CarbajoJaime RamisPedro PovedaMDPI AGarticleroom acousticssound absorptionanalytical approachray tracingperforated sound absorbent systemsvariable acoustics designBuilding constructionTH1-9745ENBuildings, Vol 11, Iss 543, p 543 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic room acoustics
sound absorption
analytical approach
ray tracing
perforated sound absorbent systems
variable acoustics design
Building construction
TH1-9745
spellingShingle room acoustics
sound absorption
analytical approach
ray tracing
perforated sound absorbent systems
variable acoustics design
Building construction
TH1-9745
Andreia Pereira
Anna Gaspar
Luís Godinho
Paulo Amado Mendes
Diogo Mateus
Jesus Carbajo
Jaime Ramis
Pedro Poveda
On the Use of Perforated Sound Absorption Systems for Variable Acoustics Room Design
description An important challenge for acoustic engineers in room acoustics design is related to the acoustic performance of multi-purpose auditoriums, which are typically designed to suit several performance requirements. With this intent, the analysis of several scenarios is usually performed individually, and then an acceptable solution, that may be adapted to several situations, is selected. One way of providing a more appropriate acoustic performance for each function of the auditorium is using variable sound absorption techniques to control reverberation and other relevant acoustic phenomena associated to sound perception. In this paper, the acoustic behavior of a perforated system that may be suitable for achieving a variable acoustic solution for room acoustic design is addressed. In the design of a cost-effective solution, the surface appearance is kept unchanged, while variable acoustic behavior is achieved either by closing the holes in the back face of the perforated panel or by placing a porous material in varying positions inside the backing cavity, thus accomplishing different acoustic requirements within a multipurpose auditorium. An analytical approach, based on the transfer matrix method is employed for preliminary acoustic sound absorption assessment provided by the system and to develop optimized solutions. Diffuse sound absorption is then computed and used to simulate, by the ray-tracing method, the acoustic behavior of a multipurpose auditorium to demonstrate efficient acoustic performance for different types of use.
format article
author Andreia Pereira
Anna Gaspar
Luís Godinho
Paulo Amado Mendes
Diogo Mateus
Jesus Carbajo
Jaime Ramis
Pedro Poveda
author_facet Andreia Pereira
Anna Gaspar
Luís Godinho
Paulo Amado Mendes
Diogo Mateus
Jesus Carbajo
Jaime Ramis
Pedro Poveda
author_sort Andreia Pereira
title On the Use of Perforated Sound Absorption Systems for Variable Acoustics Room Design
title_short On the Use of Perforated Sound Absorption Systems for Variable Acoustics Room Design
title_full On the Use of Perforated Sound Absorption Systems for Variable Acoustics Room Design
title_fullStr On the Use of Perforated Sound Absorption Systems for Variable Acoustics Room Design
title_full_unstemmed On the Use of Perforated Sound Absorption Systems for Variable Acoustics Room Design
title_sort on the use of perforated sound absorption systems for variable acoustics room design
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/c21e1b4cdacf484da64c7746375b9aae
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