Optical coherence tomography findings in paraneoplastic pseudovitelliform lesions in melanoma-associated retinopathy

Michael Javaheri1, Rahul N Khurana1, Rizwan A Bhatti1, Jennifer I Lim21Doheny Retina Institute, Doheny Eye Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, University of Southern California, Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, USA; 2Eye and Ear Infirmary, Department of Ophthalmology, University of Illi...

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Autores principales: Michael Javaheri, Rahul N Khurana, Rizwan A Bhatti, Jennifer I Lim
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2008
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c23283317de4461aa860da7289b8eab72021-12-02T00:44:59ZOptical coherence tomography findings in paraneoplastic pseudovitelliform lesions in melanoma-associated retinopathy1177-54671177-5483https://doaj.org/article/c23283317de4461aa860da7289b8eab72008-06-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.dovepress.com/optical-coherence-tomography-findings-in-paraneoplastic-pseudovitellif-a1802https://doaj.org/toc/1177-5467https://doaj.org/toc/1177-5483Michael Javaheri1, Rahul N Khurana1, Rizwan A Bhatti1, Jennifer I Lim21Doheny Retina Institute, Doheny Eye Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, University of Southern California, Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, USA; 2Eye and Ear Infirmary, Department of Ophthalmology, University of Illinois, Chicago, IL, USAPurpose: To report an unusual case of paraneoplastic pseudovitelliform lesions associated with melanoma-associated retinopathy (MAR).Design: Observational case report.Methods: Retrospective review of the ophthalmic examination, fundus photography, fluorescein angiography, electroretinogram (ERG), and optical coherence tomography (OCT) of a patient with MAR.Results: A 65-year-old Caucasian man with a two-year history of metastatic melanoma was referred for evaluation of a six-month history of nyctalopia. Funduscopic examination in both eyes revealed multiple, creamy, yellow, pseudovitelliform lesions in the posterior pole, varying in size from 100–500 µm, at the level of the outer retinal/retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) junction, coalescing along the inferior portion, with overlying macular neurosensory detachments. OCT showed bilateral macular neurosensory detachments with multiple small areas of high refl ectivity at the level of the outer retinal/RPE junction. ERG demonstrated a selective loss of the b-wave and a normal a-wave under dark adapted, scotopic conditions.Conclusion: Clinicians should be aware of this atypical presentation of MAR that may include pseudovitelliform retinal findings.Keywords: cancer-associated retinopathy, melanoma-associated retinopathy, optical coherence tomography, paraneoplastic syndrome, paraneoplastic pseudovitelliform retinopathy Michael JavaheriRahul N KhuranaRizwan A BhattiJennifer I LimDove Medical PressarticleOphthalmologyRE1-994ENClinical Ophthalmology, Vol 2008, Iss Issue 2, Pp 461-463 (2008)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Ophthalmology
RE1-994
spellingShingle Ophthalmology
RE1-994
Michael Javaheri
Rahul N Khurana
Rizwan A Bhatti
Jennifer I Lim
Optical coherence tomography findings in paraneoplastic pseudovitelliform lesions in melanoma-associated retinopathy
description Michael Javaheri1, Rahul N Khurana1, Rizwan A Bhatti1, Jennifer I Lim21Doheny Retina Institute, Doheny Eye Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, University of Southern California, Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, USA; 2Eye and Ear Infirmary, Department of Ophthalmology, University of Illinois, Chicago, IL, USAPurpose: To report an unusual case of paraneoplastic pseudovitelliform lesions associated with melanoma-associated retinopathy (MAR).Design: Observational case report.Methods: Retrospective review of the ophthalmic examination, fundus photography, fluorescein angiography, electroretinogram (ERG), and optical coherence tomography (OCT) of a patient with MAR.Results: A 65-year-old Caucasian man with a two-year history of metastatic melanoma was referred for evaluation of a six-month history of nyctalopia. Funduscopic examination in both eyes revealed multiple, creamy, yellow, pseudovitelliform lesions in the posterior pole, varying in size from 100–500 µm, at the level of the outer retinal/retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) junction, coalescing along the inferior portion, with overlying macular neurosensory detachments. OCT showed bilateral macular neurosensory detachments with multiple small areas of high refl ectivity at the level of the outer retinal/RPE junction. ERG demonstrated a selective loss of the b-wave and a normal a-wave under dark adapted, scotopic conditions.Conclusion: Clinicians should be aware of this atypical presentation of MAR that may include pseudovitelliform retinal findings.Keywords: cancer-associated retinopathy, melanoma-associated retinopathy, optical coherence tomography, paraneoplastic syndrome, paraneoplastic pseudovitelliform retinopathy
format article
author Michael Javaheri
Rahul N Khurana
Rizwan A Bhatti
Jennifer I Lim
author_facet Michael Javaheri
Rahul N Khurana
Rizwan A Bhatti
Jennifer I Lim
author_sort Michael Javaheri
title Optical coherence tomography findings in paraneoplastic pseudovitelliform lesions in melanoma-associated retinopathy
title_short Optical coherence tomography findings in paraneoplastic pseudovitelliform lesions in melanoma-associated retinopathy
title_full Optical coherence tomography findings in paraneoplastic pseudovitelliform lesions in melanoma-associated retinopathy
title_fullStr Optical coherence tomography findings in paraneoplastic pseudovitelliform lesions in melanoma-associated retinopathy
title_full_unstemmed Optical coherence tomography findings in paraneoplastic pseudovitelliform lesions in melanoma-associated retinopathy
title_sort optical coherence tomography findings in paraneoplastic pseudovitelliform lesions in melanoma-associated retinopathy
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2008
url https://doaj.org/article/c23283317de4461aa860da7289b8eab7
work_keys_str_mv AT michaeljavaheri opticalcoherencetomographyfindingsinparaneoplasticpseudovitelliformlesionsinmelanomaassociatedretinopathy
AT rahulnkhurana opticalcoherencetomographyfindingsinparaneoplasticpseudovitelliformlesionsinmelanomaassociatedretinopathy
AT rizwanabhatti opticalcoherencetomographyfindingsinparaneoplasticpseudovitelliformlesionsinmelanomaassociatedretinopathy
AT jenniferilim opticalcoherencetomographyfindingsinparaneoplasticpseudovitelliformlesionsinmelanomaassociatedretinopathy
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