Proteomic characterization of acyclovir-induced nephrotoxicity in a mouse model.

Acyclovir (ACV) is an effective and widely used antiviral agent. However, its clinical application is limited by severe nephrotoxicity. We assessed ACV-induced nephrotoxicity and identified the differentially expressed proteins using mass spectrometry-based proteomic analysis. In total, 30 ICR mice...

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Autores principales: Hong Lu, Ya-Juan Han, Jia-Dong Xu, Wen-Min Xing, Jie Chen
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2014
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c245c241f1e7413f85a6bfc521bbea2e2021-11-25T06:07:22ZProteomic characterization of acyclovir-induced nephrotoxicity in a mouse model.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0103185https://doaj.org/article/c245c241f1e7413f85a6bfc521bbea2e2014-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/25055032/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Acyclovir (ACV) is an effective and widely used antiviral agent. However, its clinical application is limited by severe nephrotoxicity. We assessed ACV-induced nephrotoxicity and identified the differentially expressed proteins using mass spectrometry-based proteomic analysis. In total, 30 ICR mice were intraperitoneally administrated ACV (150 or 600 mg/kg per day) for 9 days. After administration of ACV, levels of serum creatinine and urea nitrogen increased significantly. In addition, mouse kidneys exhibited histopathological changes and reduced expression levels of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and its receptor VEGFR2. In the proteomic analysis, more than 1,000 proteins were separated by two-dimensional polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, and a total of 20 proteins were up- or down-regulated in the ACV group compared with the saline group. Among these, six proteins (MHC class II antigen, glyoxalase 1, peroxiredoxin 1, αB-crystallin, fibroblast growth factor receptor 1-IIIb, and cytochrome c oxidase subunit Vb) were identified in association with ACV-induced nephrotoxicity. These findings were confirmed by Western blotting analysis. The differential expression levels of α-BC, Prx1, Glo I and CcO Vb suggest that oxidative damage and mitochondrial injury may be involved in ACV-induced nephrotoxicity. Furthermore, VEGF and FGF may play a role in tissue repair and the restoration process following ACV nephrotoxicity.Hong LuYa-Juan HanJia-Dong XuWen-Min XingJie ChenPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 9, Iss 7, p e103185 (2014)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Hong Lu
Ya-Juan Han
Jia-Dong Xu
Wen-Min Xing
Jie Chen
Proteomic characterization of acyclovir-induced nephrotoxicity in a mouse model.
description Acyclovir (ACV) is an effective and widely used antiviral agent. However, its clinical application is limited by severe nephrotoxicity. We assessed ACV-induced nephrotoxicity and identified the differentially expressed proteins using mass spectrometry-based proteomic analysis. In total, 30 ICR mice were intraperitoneally administrated ACV (150 or 600 mg/kg per day) for 9 days. After administration of ACV, levels of serum creatinine and urea nitrogen increased significantly. In addition, mouse kidneys exhibited histopathological changes and reduced expression levels of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and its receptor VEGFR2. In the proteomic analysis, more than 1,000 proteins were separated by two-dimensional polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, and a total of 20 proteins were up- or down-regulated in the ACV group compared with the saline group. Among these, six proteins (MHC class II antigen, glyoxalase 1, peroxiredoxin 1, αB-crystallin, fibroblast growth factor receptor 1-IIIb, and cytochrome c oxidase subunit Vb) were identified in association with ACV-induced nephrotoxicity. These findings were confirmed by Western blotting analysis. The differential expression levels of α-BC, Prx1, Glo I and CcO Vb suggest that oxidative damage and mitochondrial injury may be involved in ACV-induced nephrotoxicity. Furthermore, VEGF and FGF may play a role in tissue repair and the restoration process following ACV nephrotoxicity.
format article
author Hong Lu
Ya-Juan Han
Jia-Dong Xu
Wen-Min Xing
Jie Chen
author_facet Hong Lu
Ya-Juan Han
Jia-Dong Xu
Wen-Min Xing
Jie Chen
author_sort Hong Lu
title Proteomic characterization of acyclovir-induced nephrotoxicity in a mouse model.
title_short Proteomic characterization of acyclovir-induced nephrotoxicity in a mouse model.
title_full Proteomic characterization of acyclovir-induced nephrotoxicity in a mouse model.
title_fullStr Proteomic characterization of acyclovir-induced nephrotoxicity in a mouse model.
title_full_unstemmed Proteomic characterization of acyclovir-induced nephrotoxicity in a mouse model.
title_sort proteomic characterization of acyclovir-induced nephrotoxicity in a mouse model.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2014
url https://doaj.org/article/c245c241f1e7413f85a6bfc521bbea2e
work_keys_str_mv AT honglu proteomiccharacterizationofacyclovirinducednephrotoxicityinamousemodel
AT yajuanhan proteomiccharacterizationofacyclovirinducednephrotoxicityinamousemodel
AT jiadongxu proteomiccharacterizationofacyclovirinducednephrotoxicityinamousemodel
AT wenminxing proteomiccharacterizationofacyclovirinducednephrotoxicityinamousemodel
AT jiechen proteomiccharacterizationofacyclovirinducednephrotoxicityinamousemodel
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