Sleep in Sports: A Short Summary of Alterations in Sleep/Wake Patterns and the Effects of Sleep Loss and Jet-Lag / Schlaf im Sport: Eine kurze Zusammenfassung über Veränderungen im Schlafverhalten und den Einfluss von Schlafmangel und Jet-Lag

This review articleaims to summarise general aspects regarding sleep and sports. It is generally assumed that sleep is a basic requirement for physiological and psychological recovery, whereas it appears that sleep of elite athletes is highly influenced by training stimuli and external as well as in...

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Autores principales: Kölling S, Ferrauti A, Pfeiffer M, Meyer T, Kellmann M
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Publicado: Dynamic Media Sales Verlag 2016
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c24b59731b294afa84cdaeccda8cec8c2021-11-16T19:01:42ZSleep in Sports: A Short Summary of Alterations in Sleep/Wake Patterns and the Effects of Sleep Loss and Jet-Lag / Schlaf im Sport: Eine kurze Zusammenfassung über Veränderungen im Schlafverhalten und den Einfluss von Schlafmangel und Jet-Lag0344-59252510-526410.5960/dzsm.2016.215https://doaj.org/article/c24b59731b294afa84cdaeccda8cec8c2016-02-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.germanjournalsportsmedicine.com/archive/archive-2016/issue-2/sleep-in-sports-a-short-summary-of-alterations-in-sleepwake-patterns-and-the-effects-of-sleep-loss-and-jet-lag/https://doaj.org/toc/0344-5925https://doaj.org/toc/2510-5264This review articleaims to summarise general aspects regarding sleep and sports. It is generally assumed that sleep is a basic requirement for physiological and psychological recovery, whereas it appears that sleep of elite athletes is highly influenced by training stimuli and external as well as internal factors. Studies about sleep deprivationand restricted sleep indicate the importance forcognitive functions as well as mood and behavioural aspects. Effects on performance parameters are not reported asconsistently. In contrast to sleep restriction, extending sleep for several nights might lead to improvements in performance, mood, and alertness. In terms ofintercontinental travel, jet-lag might be an issue for elite athletes. Although afewstudies indicate that effects on athletic performance might not be present, sleep, mood and some physiological measures are affected due to shift in time zones.Simple strategiescan be applied to enhance adaptation to the destination and diminish jet-lag symptoms.KEY WORDS: Recovery, Sleep Loss, Jet-Lag, PerformanceKölling SFerrauti APfeiffer MMeyer TKellmann MDynamic Media Sales VerlagarticleSports medicineRC1200-1245DEENDeutsche Zeitschrift für Sportmedizin, Vol 67, Iss 2 (2016)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language DE
EN
topic Sports medicine
RC1200-1245
spellingShingle Sports medicine
RC1200-1245
Kölling S
Ferrauti A
Pfeiffer M
Meyer T
Kellmann M
Sleep in Sports: A Short Summary of Alterations in Sleep/Wake Patterns and the Effects of Sleep Loss and Jet-Lag / Schlaf im Sport: Eine kurze Zusammenfassung über Veränderungen im Schlafverhalten und den Einfluss von Schlafmangel und Jet-Lag
description This review articleaims to summarise general aspects regarding sleep and sports. It is generally assumed that sleep is a basic requirement for physiological and psychological recovery, whereas it appears that sleep of elite athletes is highly influenced by training stimuli and external as well as internal factors. Studies about sleep deprivationand restricted sleep indicate the importance forcognitive functions as well as mood and behavioural aspects. Effects on performance parameters are not reported asconsistently. In contrast to sleep restriction, extending sleep for several nights might lead to improvements in performance, mood, and alertness. In terms ofintercontinental travel, jet-lag might be an issue for elite athletes. Although afewstudies indicate that effects on athletic performance might not be present, sleep, mood and some physiological measures are affected due to shift in time zones.Simple strategiescan be applied to enhance adaptation to the destination and diminish jet-lag symptoms.KEY WORDS: Recovery, Sleep Loss, Jet-Lag, Performance
format article
author Kölling S
Ferrauti A
Pfeiffer M
Meyer T
Kellmann M
author_facet Kölling S
Ferrauti A
Pfeiffer M
Meyer T
Kellmann M
author_sort Kölling S
title Sleep in Sports: A Short Summary of Alterations in Sleep/Wake Patterns and the Effects of Sleep Loss and Jet-Lag / Schlaf im Sport: Eine kurze Zusammenfassung über Veränderungen im Schlafverhalten und den Einfluss von Schlafmangel und Jet-Lag
title_short Sleep in Sports: A Short Summary of Alterations in Sleep/Wake Patterns and the Effects of Sleep Loss and Jet-Lag / Schlaf im Sport: Eine kurze Zusammenfassung über Veränderungen im Schlafverhalten und den Einfluss von Schlafmangel und Jet-Lag
title_full Sleep in Sports: A Short Summary of Alterations in Sleep/Wake Patterns and the Effects of Sleep Loss and Jet-Lag / Schlaf im Sport: Eine kurze Zusammenfassung über Veränderungen im Schlafverhalten und den Einfluss von Schlafmangel und Jet-Lag
title_fullStr Sleep in Sports: A Short Summary of Alterations in Sleep/Wake Patterns and the Effects of Sleep Loss and Jet-Lag / Schlaf im Sport: Eine kurze Zusammenfassung über Veränderungen im Schlafverhalten und den Einfluss von Schlafmangel und Jet-Lag
title_full_unstemmed Sleep in Sports: A Short Summary of Alterations in Sleep/Wake Patterns and the Effects of Sleep Loss and Jet-Lag / Schlaf im Sport: Eine kurze Zusammenfassung über Veränderungen im Schlafverhalten und den Einfluss von Schlafmangel und Jet-Lag
title_sort sleep in sports: a short summary of alterations in sleep/wake patterns and the effects of sleep loss and jet-lag / schlaf im sport: eine kurze zusammenfassung über veränderungen im schlafverhalten und den einfluss von schlafmangel und jet-lag
publisher Dynamic Media Sales Verlag
publishDate 2016
url https://doaj.org/article/c24b59731b294afa84cdaeccda8cec8c
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AT ferrautia sleepinsportsashortsummaryofalterationsinsleepwakepatternsandtheeffectsofsleeplossandjetlagschlafimsporteinekurzezusammenfassunguberveranderungenimschlafverhaltenunddeneinflussvonschlafmangelundjetlag
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