NaFePO4 Cathode Prepared from The Caustic Fusion of A Mix Ilmenite-Hematite Followed by Cyclic Voltammetry for Na Insertion

Research to prepare NaFePO4 cathode material from iron sand was conducted. The iron sand consists of ilmenite FeTiO3 and hematite Fe2O3. A caustic fusion method used to precipitate iron as Fe(OH)3 and it increased Fe content up to 94.71 %. Phosphate precipitation successfully produced trigonal FePO4...

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Autores principales: Fitria Rahmawati, Dwi Aman Nur Romadhona, Syulfi Faiz
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Publicado: University of Brawijaya 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/c255617babc3420dbfe45d9e4fc4b4f0
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c255617babc3420dbfe45d9e4fc4b4f02021-12-02T18:24:21ZNaFePO4 Cathode Prepared from The Caustic Fusion of A Mix Ilmenite-Hematite Followed by Cyclic Voltammetry for Na Insertion2302-46902302-4690https://doaj.org/article/c255617babc3420dbfe45d9e4fc4b4f02020-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://jpacr.ub.ac.id/index.php/jpacr/article/view/527/pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2302-4690https://doaj.org/toc/2302-4690Research to prepare NaFePO4 cathode material from iron sand was conducted. The iron sand consists of ilmenite FeTiO3 and hematite Fe2O3. A caustic fusion method used to precipitate iron as Fe(OH)3 and it increased Fe content up to 94.71 %. Phosphate precipitation successfully produced trigonal FePO4 and monoclinic FePO4 comply with ICSD#412736 and ICSD#281079. The prepared-FePO4 was then used as a precursor for Na insertion by applying cyclic voltammetry mode within 2.0 – 4.0 V with 0.05 mVs-1 of the scan rate. It produced orthorhombic olivine NaFePO4 and a secondary phase of orthorhombic Na0.7FePO4. Impedance analysis at 20 Hz – 5 MHz found that the material provided a semicircle at 100 Hz peak point, indicating electrode-bulk interface with a resistance value of 1735W, comparable to the electrical conductivity of 5.36 x 10-6 Scm-1. Even though the conductivity value is quite lower than NaFePO4 prepared from a commercial FePO4 that has been conducted in our previous research, however the electrical conductivity still reliable for cathode. Fitria Rahmawati Dwi Aman Nur RomadhonaSyulfi FaizUniversity of Brawijayaarticleiron sandilmenite-hematitenafepo4caustic fusioncyclic voltammetryna insertioncathodesodium ion-batteryChemistryQD1-999ENJournal of Pure and Applied Chemistry Research, Vol 9, Iss 2, Pp 142-152 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic iron sand
ilmenite-hematite
nafepo4
caustic fusion
cyclic voltammetry
na insertion
cathode
sodium ion-battery
Chemistry
QD1-999
spellingShingle iron sand
ilmenite-hematite
nafepo4
caustic fusion
cyclic voltammetry
na insertion
cathode
sodium ion-battery
Chemistry
QD1-999
Fitria Rahmawati
Dwi Aman Nur Romadhona
Syulfi Faiz
NaFePO4 Cathode Prepared from The Caustic Fusion of A Mix Ilmenite-Hematite Followed by Cyclic Voltammetry for Na Insertion
description Research to prepare NaFePO4 cathode material from iron sand was conducted. The iron sand consists of ilmenite FeTiO3 and hematite Fe2O3. A caustic fusion method used to precipitate iron as Fe(OH)3 and it increased Fe content up to 94.71 %. Phosphate precipitation successfully produced trigonal FePO4 and monoclinic FePO4 comply with ICSD#412736 and ICSD#281079. The prepared-FePO4 was then used as a precursor for Na insertion by applying cyclic voltammetry mode within 2.0 – 4.0 V with 0.05 mVs-1 of the scan rate. It produced orthorhombic olivine NaFePO4 and a secondary phase of orthorhombic Na0.7FePO4. Impedance analysis at 20 Hz – 5 MHz found that the material provided a semicircle at 100 Hz peak point, indicating electrode-bulk interface with a resistance value of 1735W, comparable to the electrical conductivity of 5.36 x 10-6 Scm-1. Even though the conductivity value is quite lower than NaFePO4 prepared from a commercial FePO4 that has been conducted in our previous research, however the electrical conductivity still reliable for cathode.
format article
author Fitria Rahmawati
Dwi Aman Nur Romadhona
Syulfi Faiz
author_facet Fitria Rahmawati
Dwi Aman Nur Romadhona
Syulfi Faiz
author_sort Fitria Rahmawati
title NaFePO4 Cathode Prepared from The Caustic Fusion of A Mix Ilmenite-Hematite Followed by Cyclic Voltammetry for Na Insertion
title_short NaFePO4 Cathode Prepared from The Caustic Fusion of A Mix Ilmenite-Hematite Followed by Cyclic Voltammetry for Na Insertion
title_full NaFePO4 Cathode Prepared from The Caustic Fusion of A Mix Ilmenite-Hematite Followed by Cyclic Voltammetry for Na Insertion
title_fullStr NaFePO4 Cathode Prepared from The Caustic Fusion of A Mix Ilmenite-Hematite Followed by Cyclic Voltammetry for Na Insertion
title_full_unstemmed NaFePO4 Cathode Prepared from The Caustic Fusion of A Mix Ilmenite-Hematite Followed by Cyclic Voltammetry for Na Insertion
title_sort nafepo4 cathode prepared from the caustic fusion of a mix ilmenite-hematite followed by cyclic voltammetry for na insertion
publisher University of Brawijaya
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/c255617babc3420dbfe45d9e4fc4b4f0
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AT dwiamannurromadhona nafepo4cathodepreparedfromthecausticfusionofamixilmenitehematitefollowedbycyclicvoltammetryfornainsertion
AT syulfifaiz nafepo4cathodepreparedfromthecausticfusionofamixilmenitehematitefollowedbycyclicvoltammetryfornainsertion
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