Integrated optical waveguide-based fluorescent immunosensor for fast and sensitive detection of microcystin-LR in lakes: Optimization and Analysis

Abstract Nowadays, biosensor technologies which can detect various contaminants in water quickly and cost-effectively are in great demand. Herein, we report an integrated channel waveguide-based fluorescent immunosensor with the ability to detect a maximum of 32 contaminants rapidly and simultaneous...

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Autores principales: Lanhua Liu, Xiaohong Zhou, James S. Wilkinson, Ping Hua, Baodong Song, Hanchang Shi
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/c284761e60314ea0baeb5c18c3824411
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c284761e60314ea0baeb5c18c38244112021-12-02T11:52:20ZIntegrated optical waveguide-based fluorescent immunosensor for fast and sensitive detection of microcystin-LR in lakes: Optimization and Analysis10.1038/s41598-017-03939-82045-2322https://doaj.org/article/c284761e60314ea0baeb5c18c38244112017-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-03939-8https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Nowadays, biosensor technologies which can detect various contaminants in water quickly and cost-effectively are in great demand. Herein, we report an integrated channel waveguide-based fluorescent immunosensor with the ability to detect a maximum of 32 contaminants rapidly and simultaneously. In particular, we use waveguide tapers to improve the efficiency of excitation and collection of fluorescent signals in the presence of fluorophore photobleaching in a solid surface bioassay. Under the optimized waveguide geometry, this is the first demonstration of using such a type of waveguide immunosensor for the detection of microcystin-LR (MC-LR) in lake water. The waveguide chip was activated by (3-Mercaptopropyl) trimethoxysilane/N-(4-maleimidobutyryloxy) succinimide (MTS/GMBS) for immobilization of BSA-MC-LR conjugate, which was confirmed to have uniform monolayer distribution by atomic force microscopy. All real lake samples, even those containing MC-LR in the sub-microgram per liter range (e.g. 0.5 μg/L), could be determined by the immunosensor with recovery rates between 84% and 108%, confirming its application potential in the measurement of MC-LR in real water samples.Lanhua LiuXiaohong ZhouJames S. WilkinsonPing HuaBaodong SongHanchang ShiNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Lanhua Liu
Xiaohong Zhou
James S. Wilkinson
Ping Hua
Baodong Song
Hanchang Shi
Integrated optical waveguide-based fluorescent immunosensor for fast and sensitive detection of microcystin-LR in lakes: Optimization and Analysis
description Abstract Nowadays, biosensor technologies which can detect various contaminants in water quickly and cost-effectively are in great demand. Herein, we report an integrated channel waveguide-based fluorescent immunosensor with the ability to detect a maximum of 32 contaminants rapidly and simultaneously. In particular, we use waveguide tapers to improve the efficiency of excitation and collection of fluorescent signals in the presence of fluorophore photobleaching in a solid surface bioassay. Under the optimized waveguide geometry, this is the first demonstration of using such a type of waveguide immunosensor for the detection of microcystin-LR (MC-LR) in lake water. The waveguide chip was activated by (3-Mercaptopropyl) trimethoxysilane/N-(4-maleimidobutyryloxy) succinimide (MTS/GMBS) for immobilization of BSA-MC-LR conjugate, which was confirmed to have uniform monolayer distribution by atomic force microscopy. All real lake samples, even those containing MC-LR in the sub-microgram per liter range (e.g. 0.5 μg/L), could be determined by the immunosensor with recovery rates between 84% and 108%, confirming its application potential in the measurement of MC-LR in real water samples.
format article
author Lanhua Liu
Xiaohong Zhou
James S. Wilkinson
Ping Hua
Baodong Song
Hanchang Shi
author_facet Lanhua Liu
Xiaohong Zhou
James S. Wilkinson
Ping Hua
Baodong Song
Hanchang Shi
author_sort Lanhua Liu
title Integrated optical waveguide-based fluorescent immunosensor for fast and sensitive detection of microcystin-LR in lakes: Optimization and Analysis
title_short Integrated optical waveguide-based fluorescent immunosensor for fast and sensitive detection of microcystin-LR in lakes: Optimization and Analysis
title_full Integrated optical waveguide-based fluorescent immunosensor for fast and sensitive detection of microcystin-LR in lakes: Optimization and Analysis
title_fullStr Integrated optical waveguide-based fluorescent immunosensor for fast and sensitive detection of microcystin-LR in lakes: Optimization and Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Integrated optical waveguide-based fluorescent immunosensor for fast and sensitive detection of microcystin-LR in lakes: Optimization and Analysis
title_sort integrated optical waveguide-based fluorescent immunosensor for fast and sensitive detection of microcystin-lr in lakes: optimization and analysis
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/c284761e60314ea0baeb5c18c3824411
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AT xiaohongzhou integratedopticalwaveguidebasedfluorescentimmunosensorforfastandsensitivedetectionofmicrocystinlrinlakesoptimizationandanalysis
AT jamesswilkinson integratedopticalwaveguidebasedfluorescentimmunosensorforfastandsensitivedetectionofmicrocystinlrinlakesoptimizationandanalysis
AT pinghua integratedopticalwaveguidebasedfluorescentimmunosensorforfastandsensitivedetectionofmicrocystinlrinlakesoptimizationandanalysis
AT baodongsong integratedopticalwaveguidebasedfluorescentimmunosensorforfastandsensitivedetectionofmicrocystinlrinlakesoptimizationandanalysis
AT hanchangshi integratedopticalwaveguidebasedfluorescentimmunosensorforfastandsensitivedetectionofmicrocystinlrinlakesoptimizationandanalysis
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