Estimating the radiation dose to the fetus during prophylactic internal iliac occlusion in patients with abnormal placentation

Aims. To evaluate the estimated fetal radiation dose during prophylactic internal iliac arterial occlusion in patients with abnormal placenta and to estimate the risk of radiation induced cancer in child age. Methods. Prophylactic occlusion of the internal iliac arteries during Caesarean section was...

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Autores principales: Marie Cerna, Karel Huml, Martin Kocher, Lenka Jonasova, Tomas Vavra, Vojtech Prasil
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Palacký University Olomouc, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/c3009ee8e4204834b1498490d4a2ccb0
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c3009ee8e4204834b1498490d4a2ccb02021-11-29T09:17:21ZEstimating the radiation dose to the fetus during prophylactic internal iliac occlusion in patients with abnormal placentation1213-81181804-7521https://doaj.org/article/c3009ee8e4204834b1498490d4a2ccb02021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://biomed.papers.upol.cz/artkey/bio-202104-0013_estimating-the-radiation-dose-to-the-fetus-during-prophylactic-internal-iliac-occlusion-in-patients-with-abnorm.phphttps://doaj.org/toc/1213-8118https://doaj.org/toc/1804-7521Aims. To evaluate the estimated fetal radiation dose during prophylactic internal iliac arterial occlusion in patients with abnormal placenta and to estimate the risk of radiation induced cancer in child age. Methods. Prophylactic occlusion of the internal iliac arteries during Caesarean section was performed in 42 patients with placenta praevia and/or placenta accreta spectrum. Fogarty embolectomy catheters were used for prophylactic occlusion of the internal iliac arteries. All procedures were performed in the hybrid operating room using Philips Allura Xper FD 20 X-ray system. Low dose X-ray fluoroscopy (7.5 frames per second) was used. The CODE (Conceptus dose estimation) Software was used to estimate the fetal dose and the risk of radiation induced carcinoma. Results. Fluoroscopy times required for insertion of Fogarty catheters were 0.5-4.2 min (mean: 1.7 min, median: 1.5 min). The estimated radiation dose to the fetus was 0.26-3.36 mGy (mean: 1.49 mGy, median: 1.25 mGy). The risk of radiation induced cancer in child age was 0.01-0.04% (mean 0.02%, median 0.01%). One patient developed thrombosis of a common femoral artery. Conclusion. Prophylactic occlusion of the internal iliac arteries is a simple and safe procedure with minimal risk of complications and with a very low estimated radiation dose to the fetus.Marie CernaKarel HumlMartin KocherLenka JonasovaTomas VavraVojtech PrasilPalacký University Olomouc, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistryarticleplacenta praeviaplacenta accreta spectrumprophylactic occlusioninternal iliac arteriesfetus radiation doseMedicineRENBiomedical Papers, Vol 165, Iss 4, Pp 435-440 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic placenta praevia
placenta accreta spectrum
prophylactic occlusion
internal iliac arteries
fetus radiation dose
Medicine
R
spellingShingle placenta praevia
placenta accreta spectrum
prophylactic occlusion
internal iliac arteries
fetus radiation dose
Medicine
R
Marie Cerna
Karel Huml
Martin Kocher
Lenka Jonasova
Tomas Vavra
Vojtech Prasil
Estimating the radiation dose to the fetus during prophylactic internal iliac occlusion in patients with abnormal placentation
description Aims. To evaluate the estimated fetal radiation dose during prophylactic internal iliac arterial occlusion in patients with abnormal placenta and to estimate the risk of radiation induced cancer in child age. Methods. Prophylactic occlusion of the internal iliac arteries during Caesarean section was performed in 42 patients with placenta praevia and/or placenta accreta spectrum. Fogarty embolectomy catheters were used for prophylactic occlusion of the internal iliac arteries. All procedures were performed in the hybrid operating room using Philips Allura Xper FD 20 X-ray system. Low dose X-ray fluoroscopy (7.5 frames per second) was used. The CODE (Conceptus dose estimation) Software was used to estimate the fetal dose and the risk of radiation induced carcinoma. Results. Fluoroscopy times required for insertion of Fogarty catheters were 0.5-4.2 min (mean: 1.7 min, median: 1.5 min). The estimated radiation dose to the fetus was 0.26-3.36 mGy (mean: 1.49 mGy, median: 1.25 mGy). The risk of radiation induced cancer in child age was 0.01-0.04% (mean 0.02%, median 0.01%). One patient developed thrombosis of a common femoral artery. Conclusion. Prophylactic occlusion of the internal iliac arteries is a simple and safe procedure with minimal risk of complications and with a very low estimated radiation dose to the fetus.
format article
author Marie Cerna
Karel Huml
Martin Kocher
Lenka Jonasova
Tomas Vavra
Vojtech Prasil
author_facet Marie Cerna
Karel Huml
Martin Kocher
Lenka Jonasova
Tomas Vavra
Vojtech Prasil
author_sort Marie Cerna
title Estimating the radiation dose to the fetus during prophylactic internal iliac occlusion in patients with abnormal placentation
title_short Estimating the radiation dose to the fetus during prophylactic internal iliac occlusion in patients with abnormal placentation
title_full Estimating the radiation dose to the fetus during prophylactic internal iliac occlusion in patients with abnormal placentation
title_fullStr Estimating the radiation dose to the fetus during prophylactic internal iliac occlusion in patients with abnormal placentation
title_full_unstemmed Estimating the radiation dose to the fetus during prophylactic internal iliac occlusion in patients with abnormal placentation
title_sort estimating the radiation dose to the fetus during prophylactic internal iliac occlusion in patients with abnormal placentation
publisher Palacký University Olomouc, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/c3009ee8e4204834b1498490d4a2ccb0
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