Solidification Enhancement in a Triple-Tube Latent Heat Energy Storage System Using Twisted Fins

This work evaluates the influence of combining twisted fins in a triple-tube heat exchanger utilised for latent heat thermal energy storage (LHTES) in three-dimensional numerical simulation and comparing the outcome with the cases of the straight fins and no fins. The phase change material (PCM) is...

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Autores principales: Xinguo Sun, Jasim M. Mahdi, Hayder I. Mohammed, Hasan Sh. Majdi, Wang Zixiong, Pouyan Talebizadehsardari
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c31ca51e43684a708303b562e96688be2021-11-11T15:57:17ZSolidification Enhancement in a Triple-Tube Latent Heat Energy Storage System Using Twisted Fins10.3390/en142171791996-1073https://doaj.org/article/c31ca51e43684a708303b562e96688be2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/21/7179https://doaj.org/toc/1996-1073This work evaluates the influence of combining twisted fins in a triple-tube heat exchanger utilised for latent heat thermal energy storage (LHTES) in three-dimensional numerical simulation and comparing the outcome with the cases of the straight fins and no fins. The phase change material (PCM) is in the annulus between the inner and the outer tube, these tubes include a cold fluid that flows in the counter current path, to solidify the PCM and release the heat storage energy. The performance of the unit was assessed based on the liquid fraction and temperature profiles as well as solidification and the energy storage rate. This study aims to find suitable and efficient fins number and the optimum values of the Re and the inlet temperature of the heat transfer fluid. The outcomes stated the benefits of using twisted fins related to those cases of straight fins and the no-fins. The impact of multi-twisted fins was also considered to detect their influences on the solidification process. The outcomes reveal that the operation of four twisted fins decreased the solidification time by 12.7% and 22.9% compared with four straight fins and the no-fins cases, respectively. Four twisted fins improved the discharging rate by 12.4% and 22.8% compared with the cases of four straight fins and no-fins, respectively. Besides, by reducing the fins’ number from six to four and two, the solidification time reduces by 11.9% and 25.6%, respectively. The current work shows the impacts of innovative designs of fins in the LHTES to produce novel inventions for commercialisation, besides saving the power grid.Xinguo SunJasim M. MahdiHayder I. MohammedHasan Sh. MajdiWang ZixiongPouyan TalebizadehsardariMDPI AGarticletriple-tube heat exchangertwisted fin arrayphase change materialthermal energy storagesolidificationTechnologyTENEnergies, Vol 14, Iss 7179, p 7179 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic triple-tube heat exchanger
twisted fin array
phase change material
thermal energy storage
solidification
Technology
T
spellingShingle triple-tube heat exchanger
twisted fin array
phase change material
thermal energy storage
solidification
Technology
T
Xinguo Sun
Jasim M. Mahdi
Hayder I. Mohammed
Hasan Sh. Majdi
Wang Zixiong
Pouyan Talebizadehsardari
Solidification Enhancement in a Triple-Tube Latent Heat Energy Storage System Using Twisted Fins
description This work evaluates the influence of combining twisted fins in a triple-tube heat exchanger utilised for latent heat thermal energy storage (LHTES) in three-dimensional numerical simulation and comparing the outcome with the cases of the straight fins and no fins. The phase change material (PCM) is in the annulus between the inner and the outer tube, these tubes include a cold fluid that flows in the counter current path, to solidify the PCM and release the heat storage energy. The performance of the unit was assessed based on the liquid fraction and temperature profiles as well as solidification and the energy storage rate. This study aims to find suitable and efficient fins number and the optimum values of the Re and the inlet temperature of the heat transfer fluid. The outcomes stated the benefits of using twisted fins related to those cases of straight fins and the no-fins. The impact of multi-twisted fins was also considered to detect their influences on the solidification process. The outcomes reveal that the operation of four twisted fins decreased the solidification time by 12.7% and 22.9% compared with four straight fins and the no-fins cases, respectively. Four twisted fins improved the discharging rate by 12.4% and 22.8% compared with the cases of four straight fins and no-fins, respectively. Besides, by reducing the fins’ number from six to four and two, the solidification time reduces by 11.9% and 25.6%, respectively. The current work shows the impacts of innovative designs of fins in the LHTES to produce novel inventions for commercialisation, besides saving the power grid.
format article
author Xinguo Sun
Jasim M. Mahdi
Hayder I. Mohammed
Hasan Sh. Majdi
Wang Zixiong
Pouyan Talebizadehsardari
author_facet Xinguo Sun
Jasim M. Mahdi
Hayder I. Mohammed
Hasan Sh. Majdi
Wang Zixiong
Pouyan Talebizadehsardari
author_sort Xinguo Sun
title Solidification Enhancement in a Triple-Tube Latent Heat Energy Storage System Using Twisted Fins
title_short Solidification Enhancement in a Triple-Tube Latent Heat Energy Storage System Using Twisted Fins
title_full Solidification Enhancement in a Triple-Tube Latent Heat Energy Storage System Using Twisted Fins
title_fullStr Solidification Enhancement in a Triple-Tube Latent Heat Energy Storage System Using Twisted Fins
title_full_unstemmed Solidification Enhancement in a Triple-Tube Latent Heat Energy Storage System Using Twisted Fins
title_sort solidification enhancement in a triple-tube latent heat energy storage system using twisted fins
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/c31ca51e43684a708303b562e96688be
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AT hasanshmajdi solidificationenhancementinatripletubelatentheatenergystoragesystemusingtwistedfins
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