Overtourism in urban destinations: the myth of smart solutions

The rapid increase in urban tourism flows generates problems of tourist overcrowding and gives rise to important challenges for city management. Within this context, urban tourism planning is experiencing a convergence of new paradigms related to the so-called Smart Tourist Destinations (SD). Smart...

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Autores principales: María García Hernández, Josep Ivars Baidal, Sofía Mendoza de Miguel
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ES
Publicado: Asociación Española de Geografía 2019
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/c320b3a1e6f84314b6ec293b2f884c20
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c320b3a1e6f84314b6ec293b2f884c202021-12-03T10:43:59ZOvertourism in urban destinations: the myth of smart solutions10.21138/bage.28300212-94262605-3322https://doaj.org/article/c320b3a1e6f84314b6ec293b2f884c202019-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://bage.age-geografia.es/ojs/index.php/bage/article/view/2830https://doaj.org/toc/0212-9426https://doaj.org/toc/2605-3322 The rapid increase in urban tourism flows generates problems of tourist overcrowding and gives rise to important challenges for city management. Within this context, urban tourism planning is experiencing a convergence of new paradigms related to the so-called Smart Tourist Destinations (SD). Smart tourism and its operational level open up new avenues for intervention in the city which can help to manage overtourism. Therefore, the objective of this study is to analyse the level of implementation of smart solutions in four Spanish destinations: Donostia-San Sebastián, Madrid, Málaga and Valencia. The methodology used combines the compilation of information on initiatives and measures found in public tourism planning documents with semi-structured interviews with those responsible for managing the Smart City strategy and the SD project. The results reveal that there is a gap between the SD approaches, the level of implementation of smart solutions and their operability in relation to the management of tourist overload. Almost no technological solutions have been developed to address this issue, which is barely perceived as a problem by local governments. However, the need to generate knowledge that is useful for managing tourist overload constitutes a challenge faced by a growing number of destinations. María García HernándezJosep Ivars BaidalSofía Mendoza de MiguelAsociación Española de GeografíaarticleEnvironmental sciencesGE1-350Geography (General)G1-922ENESBoletín de la Asociación de Geógrafos Españoles, Iss 83 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
ES
topic Environmental sciences
GE1-350
Geography (General)
G1-922
spellingShingle Environmental sciences
GE1-350
Geography (General)
G1-922
María García Hernández
Josep Ivars Baidal
Sofía Mendoza de Miguel
Overtourism in urban destinations: the myth of smart solutions
description The rapid increase in urban tourism flows generates problems of tourist overcrowding and gives rise to important challenges for city management. Within this context, urban tourism planning is experiencing a convergence of new paradigms related to the so-called Smart Tourist Destinations (SD). Smart tourism and its operational level open up new avenues for intervention in the city which can help to manage overtourism. Therefore, the objective of this study is to analyse the level of implementation of smart solutions in four Spanish destinations: Donostia-San Sebastián, Madrid, Málaga and Valencia. The methodology used combines the compilation of information on initiatives and measures found in public tourism planning documents with semi-structured interviews with those responsible for managing the Smart City strategy and the SD project. The results reveal that there is a gap between the SD approaches, the level of implementation of smart solutions and their operability in relation to the management of tourist overload. Almost no technological solutions have been developed to address this issue, which is barely perceived as a problem by local governments. However, the need to generate knowledge that is useful for managing tourist overload constitutes a challenge faced by a growing number of destinations.
format article
author María García Hernández
Josep Ivars Baidal
Sofía Mendoza de Miguel
author_facet María García Hernández
Josep Ivars Baidal
Sofía Mendoza de Miguel
author_sort María García Hernández
title Overtourism in urban destinations: the myth of smart solutions
title_short Overtourism in urban destinations: the myth of smart solutions
title_full Overtourism in urban destinations: the myth of smart solutions
title_fullStr Overtourism in urban destinations: the myth of smart solutions
title_full_unstemmed Overtourism in urban destinations: the myth of smart solutions
title_sort overtourism in urban destinations: the myth of smart solutions
publisher Asociación Española de Geografía
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/c320b3a1e6f84314b6ec293b2f884c20
work_keys_str_mv AT mariagarciahernandez overtourisminurbandestinationsthemythofsmartsolutions
AT josepivarsbaidal overtourisminurbandestinationsthemythofsmartsolutions
AT sofiamendozademiguel overtourisminurbandestinationsthemythofsmartsolutions
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