Comparison Of Accelerated Partial Breast Radiation Therapy And External Beam Radiation Therapy By Treatment Planning Indices

Peyman Hejazi,1 Maede Jafari Tirtash,2 Alireza Khoshbin Khoshnazar3 1Department of Medical Physics, Semnan University of Medical Sciences, Semnan, Iran; 2Department of Radiotherapy, Mirdamad Oncology and Radiotherapy Center, Gorgan, Iran; 3Department of Biochemistry and Medical Physics, Faculty of M...

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Autores principales: Hejazi P, Tirtash MJ, Khoshnazar AK
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Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2019
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c3251811da5d42c6b12950cb54f312dd2021-12-02T07:50:02ZComparison Of Accelerated Partial Breast Radiation Therapy And External Beam Radiation Therapy By Treatment Planning Indices1179-1314https://doaj.org/article/c3251811da5d42c6b12950cb54f312dd2019-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/comparison-of-accelerated-partial-breast-radiation-therapy-and-externa-peer-reviewed-article-BCTThttps://doaj.org/toc/1179-1314Peyman Hejazi,1 Maede Jafari Tirtash,2 Alireza Khoshbin Khoshnazar3 1Department of Medical Physics, Semnan University of Medical Sciences, Semnan, Iran; 2Department of Radiotherapy, Mirdamad Oncology and Radiotherapy Center, Gorgan, Iran; 3Department of Biochemistry and Medical Physics, Faculty of Medicine, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, IranCorrespondence: Alireza Khoshbin KhoshnazarDepartment of Biochemistry and Medical Physics, Faculty of Medicine, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, IranTel +98-9113773145Email akhoshbin@yahoo.comBackground: Accelerated partial breast irradiation (APBI) is a method in which just bed of lumpectomy with a margin of 1–2 cm is irradiated. Regarding advantages of APBI to whole-brain radiation therapy (WBRT) and limitations for performing other techniques, we compare external beam radiation therapy (EBRT) with three-dimensional conformal radiation therapy (3DCRT), as a type of APBI technique.Methods: Dosimetric parameters including uniformity index (UI), conformity index (CI), and homogeneity index (HI) beside heart and lung doses were assessed and compared in two techniques. CT images of 24 patients with left-sided breast cancer after lumpectomy were selected. Patients were categorized into three groups based on the volume of breast, respectively, ≤ 1000 cc, 1000–1500 cc, and ≥ 1500 cc. CI, HI, UI and DVH were calculated by DosiSoftIsogray treatment planning software.Results: Results show the value of UI in APBI method is more than EBRT method significantly (p=0.004). Moreover, that CI in APBI method was more than EBRT (p=0.0000) and nearer to 1. There was no significant difference between HI values between APBI and EBRT methods. As the volume of breast gets bigger, HI values rise, meaning worse homogeneity.Conclusion: APBI method may be a good method for minimizing side effect and minimizing treatment periods.Keywords: partial radiation therapy, external beam radiation therapy, breast cancerHejazi PTirtash MJKhoshnazar AKDove Medical Pressarticlepartial radiation therapyexternal beam radiation therapybreast cancerNeoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensRC254-282ENBreast Cancer: Targets and Therapy, Vol Volume 11, Pp 303-307 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic partial radiation therapy
external beam radiation therapy
breast cancer
Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
RC254-282
spellingShingle partial radiation therapy
external beam radiation therapy
breast cancer
Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
RC254-282
Hejazi P
Tirtash MJ
Khoshnazar AK
Comparison Of Accelerated Partial Breast Radiation Therapy And External Beam Radiation Therapy By Treatment Planning Indices
description Peyman Hejazi,1 Maede Jafari Tirtash,2 Alireza Khoshbin Khoshnazar3 1Department of Medical Physics, Semnan University of Medical Sciences, Semnan, Iran; 2Department of Radiotherapy, Mirdamad Oncology and Radiotherapy Center, Gorgan, Iran; 3Department of Biochemistry and Medical Physics, Faculty of Medicine, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, IranCorrespondence: Alireza Khoshbin KhoshnazarDepartment of Biochemistry and Medical Physics, Faculty of Medicine, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, IranTel +98-9113773145Email akhoshbin@yahoo.comBackground: Accelerated partial breast irradiation (APBI) is a method in which just bed of lumpectomy with a margin of 1–2 cm is irradiated. Regarding advantages of APBI to whole-brain radiation therapy (WBRT) and limitations for performing other techniques, we compare external beam radiation therapy (EBRT) with three-dimensional conformal radiation therapy (3DCRT), as a type of APBI technique.Methods: Dosimetric parameters including uniformity index (UI), conformity index (CI), and homogeneity index (HI) beside heart and lung doses were assessed and compared in two techniques. CT images of 24 patients with left-sided breast cancer after lumpectomy were selected. Patients were categorized into three groups based on the volume of breast, respectively, ≤ 1000 cc, 1000–1500 cc, and ≥ 1500 cc. CI, HI, UI and DVH were calculated by DosiSoftIsogray treatment planning software.Results: Results show the value of UI in APBI method is more than EBRT method significantly (p=0.004). Moreover, that CI in APBI method was more than EBRT (p=0.0000) and nearer to 1. There was no significant difference between HI values between APBI and EBRT methods. As the volume of breast gets bigger, HI values rise, meaning worse homogeneity.Conclusion: APBI method may be a good method for minimizing side effect and minimizing treatment periods.Keywords: partial radiation therapy, external beam radiation therapy, breast cancer
format article
author Hejazi P
Tirtash MJ
Khoshnazar AK
author_facet Hejazi P
Tirtash MJ
Khoshnazar AK
author_sort Hejazi P
title Comparison Of Accelerated Partial Breast Radiation Therapy And External Beam Radiation Therapy By Treatment Planning Indices
title_short Comparison Of Accelerated Partial Breast Radiation Therapy And External Beam Radiation Therapy By Treatment Planning Indices
title_full Comparison Of Accelerated Partial Breast Radiation Therapy And External Beam Radiation Therapy By Treatment Planning Indices
title_fullStr Comparison Of Accelerated Partial Breast Radiation Therapy And External Beam Radiation Therapy By Treatment Planning Indices
title_full_unstemmed Comparison Of Accelerated Partial Breast Radiation Therapy And External Beam Radiation Therapy By Treatment Planning Indices
title_sort comparison of accelerated partial breast radiation therapy and external beam radiation therapy by treatment planning indices
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/c3251811da5d42c6b12950cb54f312dd
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