Investigating Algorithmic Misconceptions in a Media Context: Source of a New Digital Divide?
Algorithms are widely used in our data-driven media landscape. Many misconceptions have arisen about how these algorithms work and what they can do. In this study, we conducted a large representative survey (N = 2,106) in the Netherlands to explore algorithmic misconceptions. Results showed that a s...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:c3289630fea746b4b735f4d0af143d882021-11-18T11:14:12ZInvestigating Algorithmic Misconceptions in a Media Context: Source of a New Digital Divide?2183-243910.17645/mac.v9i4.4090https://doaj.org/article/c3289630fea746b4b735f4d0af143d882021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.cogitatiopress.com/mediaandcommunication/article/view/4090https://doaj.org/toc/2183-2439Algorithms are widely used in our data-driven media landscape. Many misconceptions have arisen about how these algorithms work and what they can do. In this study, we conducted a large representative survey (N = 2,106) in the Netherlands to explore algorithmic misconceptions. Results showed that a significant part of the general population holds (multiple) misconceptions about algorithms in the media. We found that erroneous beliefs about algorithms are more common among (1) older people (vs. younger people), (2) lower-educated people (vs. higher-educated), and (3) women (vs. men). In addition, it was found that people who had no specific sources to inform themselves about algorithms, and those relying on their friends/family for information, were more likely to have algorithmic misconceptions. Conversely, media channels, school, and having one’s own (online) experiences were found to be sources associated with having fewer algorithmic misconceptions. Theoretical implications are formulated in the context of algorithmic awareness and the digital divide. Finally, societal implications are discussed, such as the need for algorithmic literacy initiatives.Brahim ZaroualiNatali HelbergerClaes H. de VreeseCogitatioarticlealgorithmsalgorithmic awarenessdigital dividemisconceptionstechnologyCommunication. Mass mediaP87-96ENMedia and Communication, Vol 9, Iss 4, Pp 134-144 (2021) |
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algorithms algorithmic awareness digital divide misconceptions technology Communication. Mass media P87-96 |
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algorithms algorithmic awareness digital divide misconceptions technology Communication. Mass media P87-96 Brahim Zarouali Natali Helberger Claes H. de Vreese Investigating Algorithmic Misconceptions in a Media Context: Source of a New Digital Divide? |
description |
Algorithms are widely used in our data-driven media landscape. Many misconceptions have arisen about how these algorithms work and what they can do. In this study, we conducted a large representative survey (N = 2,106) in the Netherlands to explore algorithmic misconceptions. Results showed that a significant part of the general population holds (multiple) misconceptions about algorithms in the media. We found that erroneous beliefs about algorithms are more common among (1) older people (vs. younger people), (2) lower-educated people (vs. higher-educated), and (3) women (vs. men). In addition, it was found that people who had no specific sources to inform themselves about algorithms, and those relying on their friends/family for information, were more likely to have algorithmic misconceptions. Conversely, media channels, school, and having one’s own (online) experiences were found to be sources associated with having fewer algorithmic misconceptions. Theoretical implications are formulated in the context of algorithmic awareness and the digital divide. Finally, societal implications are discussed, such as the need for algorithmic literacy initiatives. |
format |
article |
author |
Brahim Zarouali Natali Helberger Claes H. de Vreese |
author_facet |
Brahim Zarouali Natali Helberger Claes H. de Vreese |
author_sort |
Brahim Zarouali |
title |
Investigating Algorithmic Misconceptions in a Media Context: Source of a New Digital Divide? |
title_short |
Investigating Algorithmic Misconceptions in a Media Context: Source of a New Digital Divide? |
title_full |
Investigating Algorithmic Misconceptions in a Media Context: Source of a New Digital Divide? |
title_fullStr |
Investigating Algorithmic Misconceptions in a Media Context: Source of a New Digital Divide? |
title_full_unstemmed |
Investigating Algorithmic Misconceptions in a Media Context: Source of a New Digital Divide? |
title_sort |
investigating algorithmic misconceptions in a media context: source of a new digital divide? |
publisher |
Cogitatio |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/c3289630fea746b4b735f4d0af143d88 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT brahimzarouali investigatingalgorithmicmisconceptionsinamediacontextsourceofanewdigitaldivide AT natalihelberger investigatingalgorithmicmisconceptionsinamediacontextsourceofanewdigitaldivide AT claeshdevreese investigatingalgorithmicmisconceptionsinamediacontextsourceofanewdigitaldivide |
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