Chemical composition, antioxidant, and antiproliferative activities of nine Chinese proso millet varieties

Interest in proso millet as a functional food is growing. However, studies on the chemical composition, antioxidant, and antiproliferative activities’ differences of proso millet cultivars in China are limited. Nine Chinese proso millet varieties (five waxy varieties – S, D, N2, N4, N8 and four non-...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Ruiling Shen, Yuling Ma, Longbo Jiang, Jilin Dong, Yingying Zhu, Guixing Ren
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Group 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/c338d3973cdd4b629cfedfb7b6d87643
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:c338d3973cdd4b629cfedfb7b6d87643
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c338d3973cdd4b629cfedfb7b6d876432021-11-26T11:19:46ZChemical composition, antioxidant, and antiproliferative activities of nine Chinese proso millet varieties0954-01051465-344310.1080/09540105.2018.1428283https://doaj.org/article/c338d3973cdd4b629cfedfb7b6d876432018-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09540105.2018.1428283https://doaj.org/toc/0954-0105https://doaj.org/toc/1465-3443Interest in proso millet as a functional food is growing. However, studies on the chemical composition, antioxidant, and antiproliferative activities’ differences of proso millet cultivars in China are limited. Nine Chinese proso millet varieties (five waxy varieties – S, D, N2, N4, N8 and four non-waxy varieties – J1, J3, J7, J9) were investigated. Results showed that the non-waxy varieties were significantly higher than waxy varieties in the content of amylase and resistant starch (22.95%, 0.23%, 2.02%, and 0.78%, respectively; P < .05). Lys was the first limit amino acid (AAS: 16.08%). Linolenic acid (61.74%) and oleic acid (22.16%) were the dominant fatty acids. Overall, the antioxidant content and antioxidant activities of J1 and J3 were higher than other cultivars. And, J7, J3, and J1 possessed better antiproliferative effects than other proso millet varieties. These results are anticipated to provide useful information on the development of proso millet-based functional food.Ruiling ShenYuling MaLongbo JiangJilin DongYingying ZhuGuixing RenTaylor & Francis Grouparticleproso milletchemical compositionantioxidant activitiesantiproliferative activitiesAgriculture (General)S1-972Immunologic diseases. AllergyRC581-607ENFood and Agricultural Immunology, Vol 29, Iss 1, Pp 625-637 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic proso millet
chemical composition
antioxidant activities
antiproliferative activities
Agriculture (General)
S1-972
Immunologic diseases. Allergy
RC581-607
spellingShingle proso millet
chemical composition
antioxidant activities
antiproliferative activities
Agriculture (General)
S1-972
Immunologic diseases. Allergy
RC581-607
Ruiling Shen
Yuling Ma
Longbo Jiang
Jilin Dong
Yingying Zhu
Guixing Ren
Chemical composition, antioxidant, and antiproliferative activities of nine Chinese proso millet varieties
description Interest in proso millet as a functional food is growing. However, studies on the chemical composition, antioxidant, and antiproliferative activities’ differences of proso millet cultivars in China are limited. Nine Chinese proso millet varieties (five waxy varieties – S, D, N2, N4, N8 and four non-waxy varieties – J1, J3, J7, J9) were investigated. Results showed that the non-waxy varieties were significantly higher than waxy varieties in the content of amylase and resistant starch (22.95%, 0.23%, 2.02%, and 0.78%, respectively; P < .05). Lys was the first limit amino acid (AAS: 16.08%). Linolenic acid (61.74%) and oleic acid (22.16%) were the dominant fatty acids. Overall, the antioxidant content and antioxidant activities of J1 and J3 were higher than other cultivars. And, J7, J3, and J1 possessed better antiproliferative effects than other proso millet varieties. These results are anticipated to provide useful information on the development of proso millet-based functional food.
format article
author Ruiling Shen
Yuling Ma
Longbo Jiang
Jilin Dong
Yingying Zhu
Guixing Ren
author_facet Ruiling Shen
Yuling Ma
Longbo Jiang
Jilin Dong
Yingying Zhu
Guixing Ren
author_sort Ruiling Shen
title Chemical composition, antioxidant, and antiproliferative activities of nine Chinese proso millet varieties
title_short Chemical composition, antioxidant, and antiproliferative activities of nine Chinese proso millet varieties
title_full Chemical composition, antioxidant, and antiproliferative activities of nine Chinese proso millet varieties
title_fullStr Chemical composition, antioxidant, and antiproliferative activities of nine Chinese proso millet varieties
title_full_unstemmed Chemical composition, antioxidant, and antiproliferative activities of nine Chinese proso millet varieties
title_sort chemical composition, antioxidant, and antiproliferative activities of nine chinese proso millet varieties
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/c338d3973cdd4b629cfedfb7b6d87643
work_keys_str_mv AT ruilingshen chemicalcompositionantioxidantandantiproliferativeactivitiesofninechineseprosomilletvarieties
AT yulingma chemicalcompositionantioxidantandantiproliferativeactivitiesofninechineseprosomilletvarieties
AT longbojiang chemicalcompositionantioxidantandantiproliferativeactivitiesofninechineseprosomilletvarieties
AT jilindong chemicalcompositionantioxidantandantiproliferativeactivitiesofninechineseprosomilletvarieties
AT yingyingzhu chemicalcompositionantioxidantandantiproliferativeactivitiesofninechineseprosomilletvarieties
AT guixingren chemicalcompositionantioxidantandantiproliferativeactivitiesofninechineseprosomilletvarieties
_version_ 1718409559643521024