ESTIMATION OF FIRING TEMPERATURE OF ISLAMIC CERAMIC USING XRD AND FTIR

<strong>Firing minerals plays an important role in the estimation of firing temperature and thermal transformation in ceramic components. In this study, a comparison between XRD and FTIR was used in order to identify the firing minerals of ceramic from Al-Fūsṭāṭ, Cairo (641-1168 AD). Two types...

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Autor principal:	Hamada Sadek
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Fayoum University 2017
Materias:	ceramics firing minerals temperature mamlūk xrd ftir diopside secondary calcite Auxiliary sciences of history C Archaeology CC1-960
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/c34a9a363e3242dd8beceeddf34271c6
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id	oai:doaj.org-article:c34a9a363e3242dd8beceeddf34271c6
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:c34a9a363e3242dd8beceeddf34271c62021-12-02T08:23:07ZESTIMATION OF FIRING TEMPERATURE OF ISLAMIC CERAMIC USING XRD AND FTIR2356-87042536-995410.36816/shedet.004.11https://doaj.org/article/c34a9a363e3242dd8beceeddf34271c62017-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://shedet.journals.ekb.eg/article_87837_1861e733d221f1e1cce85c2cf63344b4.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2356-8704https://doaj.org/toc/2536-9954<strong>Firing minerals plays an important role in the estimation of firing temperature and thermal transformation in ceramic components. In this study, a comparison between XRD and FTIR was used in order to identify the firing minerals of ceramic from Al-Fūsṭāṭ, Cairo (641-1168 AD). Two types of minerals described in this study, meta-stable minerals (e.g. Gehlenite and Wollastonite), and stable minerals (e.g. Diopside). The thermal minerals are an indicator of the firing temperature of archaeological ceramic. All selected objects were fired above 850-900 °C. The results indicate that the ceramic from Mamlūk period has high quality of production. Firing at high temperature produce hard ceramic that requires special conservation materials when it applied.</strong>Hamada SadekFayoum Universityarticleceramicsfiring mineralstemperaturemamlūkxrdftirdiopsidesecondary calciteAuxiliary sciences of historyCArchaeologyCC1-960ENShedet, Vol 4, Iss 4, Pp 167-174 (2017)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	ceramics firing minerals temperature mamlūk xrd ftir diopside secondary calcite Auxiliary sciences of history C Archaeology CC1-960
spellingShingle	ceramics firing minerals temperature mamlūk xrd ftir diopside secondary calcite Auxiliary sciences of history C Archaeology CC1-960 Hamada Sadek ESTIMATION OF FIRING TEMPERATURE OF ISLAMIC CERAMIC USING XRD AND FTIR
description	<strong>Firing minerals plays an important role in the estimation of firing temperature and thermal transformation in ceramic components. In this study, a comparison between XRD and FTIR was used in order to identify the firing minerals of ceramic from Al-Fūsṭāṭ, Cairo (641-1168 AD). Two types of minerals described in this study, meta-stable minerals (e.g. Gehlenite and Wollastonite), and stable minerals (e.g. Diopside). The thermal minerals are an indicator of the firing temperature of archaeological ceramic. All selected objects were fired above 850-900 °C. The results indicate that the ceramic from Mamlūk period has high quality of production. Firing at high temperature produce hard ceramic that requires special conservation materials when it applied.</strong>
format	article
author	Hamada Sadek
author_facet	Hamada Sadek
author_sort	Hamada Sadek
title	ESTIMATION OF FIRING TEMPERATURE OF ISLAMIC CERAMIC USING XRD AND FTIR
title_short	ESTIMATION OF FIRING TEMPERATURE OF ISLAMIC CERAMIC USING XRD AND FTIR
title_full	ESTIMATION OF FIRING TEMPERATURE OF ISLAMIC CERAMIC USING XRD AND FTIR
title_fullStr	ESTIMATION OF FIRING TEMPERATURE OF ISLAMIC CERAMIC USING XRD AND FTIR
title_full_unstemmed	ESTIMATION OF FIRING TEMPERATURE OF ISLAMIC CERAMIC USING XRD AND FTIR
title_sort	estimation of firing temperature of islamic ceramic using xrd and ftir
publisher	Fayoum University
publishDate	2017
url	https://doaj.org/article/c34a9a363e3242dd8beceeddf34271c6
work_keys_str_mv	AT hamadasadek estimationoffiringtemperatureofislamicceramicusingxrdandftir
_version_	1718398566897025024

ESTIMATION OF FIRING TEMPERATURE OF ISLAMIC CERAMIC USING XRD AND FTIR

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