Evaluation of Scopoletin from Penicillium janthinellum Snef1650 for the Control of Heterodera glycines in Soybean

Soybean cyst nematode (SCN) (Heterodera glycines Ichinohe) is responsible for causing a major soybean disease globally. The fungal strain Penicillium janthinellum Snef1650 was evaluated against H. glycines. However, the effective determinants...

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Autores principales:	Jichen Yan, Zhifu Xing, Piao Lei, Aatika Sikandar, Ruowei Yang, Yuanyuan Wang, Xiaofeng Zhu, Xiaoyu Liu, Haiyan Fan, Yuanhu Xuan, Lijie Chen, Yuxi Duan
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MDPI AG 2021
Materias:	soybean <i>Penicillium janthinellum</i> scopoletin seed coating <i>Heterodera glycines</i> biological agent Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/c34ac0ec54af4f628ee482eecf55218b
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:c34ac0ec54af4f628ee482eecf55218b2021-11-25T18:10:37ZEvaluation of Scopoletin from <i>Penicillium janthinellum</i> Snef1650 for the Control of <i>Heterodera glycines</i> in Soybean10.3390/life111111432075-1729https://doaj.org/article/c34ac0ec54af4f628ee482eecf55218b2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2075-1729/11/11/1143https://doaj.org/toc/2075-1729Soybean cyst nematode (SCN) (<i>Heterodera glycines</i> Ichinohe) is responsible for causing a major soybean disease globally. The fungal strain <i>Penicillium janthinellum</i> Snef1650 was evaluated against <i>H. glycines</i>. However, the effective determinants of the <i>P. janthinellum</i> strain are unknown. By performing pot experiments, a functioning compound was isolated from <i>P. janthinellum</i> Snef1650 through organic solvent extraction, semi-preparative HPLC, Sephadex LH-20 column chromatography, and silica gel column chromatography, and the isolated compound was identified to be scopoletin through 1H NMR, 13C NMR, and HPLC–MS. The pot experiments indicated that the treatment of soybean seeds with scopoletin drastically reduced the SCN population. The field experiments performed in 2017 and 2018 revealed that scopoletin decreased over 43.7% juveniles in the roots and over 61.55% cysts in the soil. Scopoletin treatment also promoted soybean growth and improved its yield, with an increase in plot yield by >5.33%. Scopoletin obtained from <i>P. janthinellum</i> Snef1650 could be used as an anti-<i>H. glycines</i> biocontrol agent.Jichen YanZhifu XingPiao LeiAatika SikandarRuowei YangYuanyuan WangXiaofeng ZhuXiaoyu LiuHaiyan FanYuanhu XuanLijie ChenYuxi DuanMDPI AGarticlesoybean<i>Penicillium janthinellum</i>scopoletinseed coating<i>Heterodera glycines</i>biological agentScienceQENLife, Vol 11, Iss 1143, p 1143 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	soybean <i>Penicillium janthinellum</i> scopoletin seed coating <i>Heterodera glycines</i> biological agent Science Q
spellingShingle	soybean <i>Penicillium janthinellum</i> scopoletin seed coating <i>Heterodera glycines</i> biological agent Science Q Jichen Yan Zhifu Xing Piao Lei Aatika Sikandar Ruowei Yang Yuanyuan Wang Xiaofeng Zhu Xiaoyu Liu Haiyan Fan Yuanhu Xuan Lijie Chen Yuxi Duan Evaluation of Scopoletin from <i>Penicillium janthinellum</i> Snef1650 for the Control of <i>Heterodera glycines</i> in Soybean
description	Soybean cyst nematode (SCN) (<i>Heterodera glycines</i> Ichinohe) is responsible for causing a major soybean disease globally. The fungal strain <i>Penicillium janthinellum</i> Snef1650 was evaluated against <i>H. glycines</i>. However, the effective determinants of the <i>P. janthinellum</i> strain are unknown. By performing pot experiments, a functioning compound was isolated from <i>P. janthinellum</i> Snef1650 through organic solvent extraction, semi-preparative HPLC, Sephadex LH-20 column chromatography, and silica gel column chromatography, and the isolated compound was identified to be scopoletin through 1H NMR, 13C NMR, and HPLC–MS. The pot experiments indicated that the treatment of soybean seeds with scopoletin drastically reduced the SCN population. The field experiments performed in 2017 and 2018 revealed that scopoletin decreased over 43.7% juveniles in the roots and over 61.55% cysts in the soil. Scopoletin treatment also promoted soybean growth and improved its yield, with an increase in plot yield by >5.33%. Scopoletin obtained from <i>P. janthinellum</i> Snef1650 could be used as an anti-<i>H. glycines</i> biocontrol agent.
format	article
author	Jichen Yan Zhifu Xing Piao Lei Aatika Sikandar Ruowei Yang Yuanyuan Wang Xiaofeng Zhu Xiaoyu Liu Haiyan Fan Yuanhu Xuan Lijie Chen Yuxi Duan
author_facet	Jichen Yan Zhifu Xing Piao Lei Aatika Sikandar Ruowei Yang Yuanyuan Wang Xiaofeng Zhu Xiaoyu Liu Haiyan Fan Yuanhu Xuan Lijie Chen Yuxi Duan
author_sort	Jichen Yan
title	Evaluation of Scopoletin from <i>Penicillium janthinellum</i> Snef1650 for the Control of <i>Heterodera glycines</i> in Soybean
title_short	Evaluation of Scopoletin from <i>Penicillium janthinellum</i> Snef1650 for the Control of <i>Heterodera glycines</i> in Soybean
title_full	Evaluation of Scopoletin from <i>Penicillium janthinellum</i> Snef1650 for the Control of <i>Heterodera glycines</i> in Soybean
title_fullStr	Evaluation of Scopoletin from <i>Penicillium janthinellum</i> Snef1650 for the Control of <i>Heterodera glycines</i> in Soybean
title_full_unstemmed	Evaluation of Scopoletin from <i>Penicillium janthinellum</i> Snef1650 for the Control of <i>Heterodera glycines</i> in Soybean
title_sort	evaluation of scopoletin from <i>penicillium janthinellum</i> snef1650 for the control of <i>heterodera glycines</i> in soybean
publisher	MDPI AG
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/c34ac0ec54af4f628ee482eecf55218b
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_version_	1718411521732640768

Evaluation of Scopoletin from <i>Penicillium janthinellum</i> Snef1650 for the Control of <i>Heterodera glycines</i> in Soybean

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