Prediction-Correction Techniques to Support Sensor Interoperability in Industry 4.0 Systems

Industry 4.0 is envisioned to transform the entire economical ecosystem by the inclusion of new paradigms, such as cyber-physical systems or artificial intelligence, into the production systems and solutions. One of the main benefits of this revolution is the increase in the production systems’ effi...

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Autores principales: Borja Bordel, Ramón Alcarria, Tomás Robles
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/c35b98c44d39472eaa2cd9b9c6b533be
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c35b98c44d39472eaa2cd9b9c6b533be2021-11-11T19:15:12ZPrediction-Correction Techniques to Support Sensor Interoperability in Industry 4.0 Systems10.3390/s212173011424-8220https://doaj.org/article/c35b98c44d39472eaa2cd9b9c6b533be2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/21/7301https://doaj.org/toc/1424-8220Industry 4.0 is envisioned to transform the entire economical ecosystem by the inclusion of new paradigms, such as cyber-physical systems or artificial intelligence, into the production systems and solutions. One of the main benefits of this revolution is the increase in the production systems’ efficiency, thanks to real-time algorithms and automatic decision-making mechanisms. However, at the software level, these innovative algorithms are very sensitive to the quality of received data. Common malfunctions in sensor nodes, such as delays, numerical errors, corrupted data or inactivity periods, may cause a critical problem if an inadequate decision is made based on those data. Many systems remove this risk by seamlessly integrating the sensor nodes and the high-level components, but this situation substantially reduces the impact of the Industry 4.0 paradigm and increases its deployment cost. Therefore, new solutions that guarantee the interoperability of all sensors with the software elements in Industry 4.0 solutions are needed. In this paper, we propose a solution based on numerical algorithms following a predictor-corrector architecture. Using a combination of techniques, such as Lagrange polynomial and Hermite interpolation, data series may be adapted to the requirements of Industry 4.0 software algorithms. Series may be expanded, contracted or completed using predicted samples, which are later updated and corrected using the real information (if received). Results show the proposed solution works in real time, increases the quality of data series in a relevant way and reduces the error probability in Industry 4.0 systems.Borja BordelRamón AlcarriaTomás RoblesMDPI AGarticleIndustry 4.0interpolation techniquespredictor-corrector algorithmsdata seriessensor nodesChemical technologyTP1-1185ENSensors, Vol 21, Iss 7301, p 7301 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Industry 4.0
interpolation techniques
predictor-corrector algorithms
data series
sensor nodes
Chemical technology
TP1-1185
spellingShingle Industry 4.0
interpolation techniques
predictor-corrector algorithms
data series
sensor nodes
Chemical technology
TP1-1185
Borja Bordel
Ramón Alcarria
Tomás Robles
Prediction-Correction Techniques to Support Sensor Interoperability in Industry 4.0 Systems
description Industry 4.0 is envisioned to transform the entire economical ecosystem by the inclusion of new paradigms, such as cyber-physical systems or artificial intelligence, into the production systems and solutions. One of the main benefits of this revolution is the increase in the production systems’ efficiency, thanks to real-time algorithms and automatic decision-making mechanisms. However, at the software level, these innovative algorithms are very sensitive to the quality of received data. Common malfunctions in sensor nodes, such as delays, numerical errors, corrupted data or inactivity periods, may cause a critical problem if an inadequate decision is made based on those data. Many systems remove this risk by seamlessly integrating the sensor nodes and the high-level components, but this situation substantially reduces the impact of the Industry 4.0 paradigm and increases its deployment cost. Therefore, new solutions that guarantee the interoperability of all sensors with the software elements in Industry 4.0 solutions are needed. In this paper, we propose a solution based on numerical algorithms following a predictor-corrector architecture. Using a combination of techniques, such as Lagrange polynomial and Hermite interpolation, data series may be adapted to the requirements of Industry 4.0 software algorithms. Series may be expanded, contracted or completed using predicted samples, which are later updated and corrected using the real information (if received). Results show the proposed solution works in real time, increases the quality of data series in a relevant way and reduces the error probability in Industry 4.0 systems.
format article
author Borja Bordel
Ramón Alcarria
Tomás Robles
author_facet Borja Bordel
Ramón Alcarria
Tomás Robles
author_sort Borja Bordel
title Prediction-Correction Techniques to Support Sensor Interoperability in Industry 4.0 Systems
title_short Prediction-Correction Techniques to Support Sensor Interoperability in Industry 4.0 Systems
title_full Prediction-Correction Techniques to Support Sensor Interoperability in Industry 4.0 Systems
title_fullStr Prediction-Correction Techniques to Support Sensor Interoperability in Industry 4.0 Systems
title_full_unstemmed Prediction-Correction Techniques to Support Sensor Interoperability in Industry 4.0 Systems
title_sort prediction-correction techniques to support sensor interoperability in industry 4.0 systems
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/c35b98c44d39472eaa2cd9b9c6b533be
work_keys_str_mv AT borjabordel predictioncorrectiontechniquestosupportsensorinteroperabilityinindustry40systems
AT ramonalcarria predictioncorrectiontechniquestosupportsensorinteroperabilityinindustry40systems
AT tomasrobles predictioncorrectiontechniquestosupportsensorinteroperabilityinindustry40systems
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