The Behaviour of Half-Slabs and Hollow-Core Slab in Four-Edge Supported Conditions

In this study, qualitative tests were carried out to compare the behaviour of selected slabs exposed to short- and long-term loading. Full-scale models of the half-slab and hollow-core slab with dimensions of 6.30 m × 6.30 m, built of four different precast panels, were tested. The first two were se...

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Autores principales: Jakub Zając, Łukasz Drobiec, Radosław Jasiński, Mirosław Wieczorek, Wojciech Mazur, Krzysztof Grzyb, Artur Kisiołek
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c36d54aadc6543e9b45f770b163606562021-11-11T15:23:45ZThe Behaviour of Half-Slabs and Hollow-Core Slab in Four-Edge Supported Conditions10.3390/app1121103542076-3417https://doaj.org/article/c36d54aadc6543e9b45f770b163606562021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/21/10354https://doaj.org/toc/2076-3417In this study, qualitative tests were carried out to compare the behaviour of selected slabs exposed to short- and long-term loading. Full-scale models of the half-slab and hollow-core slab with dimensions of 6.30 m × 6.30 m, built of four different precast panels, were tested. The first two were semi-precast lattice girder slabs, the third semi-precast prestressed ribbed panels, and the last was composed of hollow-core panels. A common feature was the lack of joint reinforcement and the same modular width of 600 mm. The short-term load was applied sequentially in the first stage, and displacement was measured using an electronic method. In the second stage of long-term testing, the load was mainly applied to one part of the slab. Testing under short-term and long-term load allows determining the change in the performance of panel slabs over time. The panels maintained the ability of load redistribution based on their interaction despite the work of the longitudinal joints being only through the concrete cross-section. The behaviour of slabs with concrete topping shows more significant lateral interactions than elements connected only by shear key. Comparative calculations were made based on four computational models. Comparative analysis showed that the current design procedures lead to a safe but conservative estimation of the slab behaviour.Jakub ZającŁukasz DrobiecRadosław JasińskiMirosław WieczorekWojciech MazurKrzysztof GrzybArtur KisiołekMDPI AGarticlestructural analysis and designhalf-slabhollow-core slabprecast slablong term loadTechnologyTEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040Biology (General)QH301-705.5PhysicsQC1-999ChemistryQD1-999ENApplied Sciences, Vol 11, Iss 10354, p 10354 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic structural analysis and design
half-slab
hollow-core slab
precast slab
long term load
Technology
T
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Physics
QC1-999
Chemistry
QD1-999
spellingShingle structural analysis and design
half-slab
hollow-core slab
precast slab
long term load
Technology
T
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Physics
QC1-999
Chemistry
QD1-999
Jakub Zając
Łukasz Drobiec
Radosław Jasiński
Mirosław Wieczorek
Wojciech Mazur
Krzysztof Grzyb
Artur Kisiołek
The Behaviour of Half-Slabs and Hollow-Core Slab in Four-Edge Supported Conditions
description In this study, qualitative tests were carried out to compare the behaviour of selected slabs exposed to short- and long-term loading. Full-scale models of the half-slab and hollow-core slab with dimensions of 6.30 m × 6.30 m, built of four different precast panels, were tested. The first two were semi-precast lattice girder slabs, the third semi-precast prestressed ribbed panels, and the last was composed of hollow-core panels. A common feature was the lack of joint reinforcement and the same modular width of 600 mm. The short-term load was applied sequentially in the first stage, and displacement was measured using an electronic method. In the second stage of long-term testing, the load was mainly applied to one part of the slab. Testing under short-term and long-term load allows determining the change in the performance of panel slabs over time. The panels maintained the ability of load redistribution based on their interaction despite the work of the longitudinal joints being only through the concrete cross-section. The behaviour of slabs with concrete topping shows more significant lateral interactions than elements connected only by shear key. Comparative calculations were made based on four computational models. Comparative analysis showed that the current design procedures lead to a safe but conservative estimation of the slab behaviour.
format article
author Jakub Zając
Łukasz Drobiec
Radosław Jasiński
Mirosław Wieczorek
Wojciech Mazur
Krzysztof Grzyb
Artur Kisiołek
author_facet Jakub Zając
Łukasz Drobiec
Radosław Jasiński
Mirosław Wieczorek
Wojciech Mazur
Krzysztof Grzyb
Artur Kisiołek
author_sort Jakub Zając
title The Behaviour of Half-Slabs and Hollow-Core Slab in Four-Edge Supported Conditions
title_short The Behaviour of Half-Slabs and Hollow-Core Slab in Four-Edge Supported Conditions
title_full The Behaviour of Half-Slabs and Hollow-Core Slab in Four-Edge Supported Conditions
title_fullStr The Behaviour of Half-Slabs and Hollow-Core Slab in Four-Edge Supported Conditions
title_full_unstemmed The Behaviour of Half-Slabs and Hollow-Core Slab in Four-Edge Supported Conditions
title_sort behaviour of half-slabs and hollow-core slab in four-edge supported conditions
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/c36d54aadc6543e9b45f770b16360656
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