Long‐term (1979–2019) dynamics of protected orchid bees in Panama

Abstract Plants and pollinators are linked but their dynamics are scarcely known. Chemical monitoring of male “orchid bees” at two sites revealed 75% of species were stable or increasing. Forest bees of 33 species, with live sighting at Pipeline Road (PR), and trapping on Barro Colorado Island (BCI)...

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Autores principales:	David W. Roubik, Yves Basset, Yacksecari Lopez, Ricardo Bobadilla, Filonila Perez, José Alejandro Ramírez S.
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Wiley 2021
Materias:	Barro Colorado Island El Niño ENSO euglossines live sighting monitoring Ecology QH540-549.5 General. Including nature conservation, geographical distribution QH1-199.5
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/c385f91616c54be39a228f6d6a42cabb
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:c385f91616c54be39a228f6d6a42cabb2021-12-01T10:20:57ZLong‐term (1979–2019) dynamics of protected orchid bees in Panama2578-485410.1111/csp2.543https://doaj.org/article/c385f91616c54be39a228f6d6a42cabb2021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1111/csp2.543https://doaj.org/toc/2578-4854Abstract Plants and pollinators are linked but their dynamics are scarcely known. Chemical monitoring of male “orchid bees” at two sites revealed 75% of species were stable or increasing. Forest bees of 33 species, with live sighting at Pipeline Road (PR), and trapping on Barro Colorado Island (BCI), included 132,000 individuals. No species or community changes occurred in strong El Niño‐Southern Oscillation (ENSO) climate events, which lasted 145 total months during more than 70 bee generations. Parasite and host bees fluctuated in unison. A few very common species, adapted to relatively disturbed habitat, diminished over time at PR, while sightings and traps revealed stable abundance ranks in Euglossa 40 years on BCI. Bee abundance and biomass were stable but 50% of species had few records. Orchid bees appear more stable in older forest, they were evidently insulated from ENSO disturbance, and probably benefit from the increasing abundance of flowering lianas and vines.David W. RoubikYves BassetYacksecari LopezRicardo BobadillaFilonila PerezJosé Alejandro Ramírez S.WileyarticleBarro Colorado IslandEl NiñoENSOeuglossineslive sightingmonitoringEcologyQH540-549.5General. Including nature conservation, geographical distributionQH1-199.5ENConservation Science and Practice, Vol 3, Iss 12, Pp n/a-n/a (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Barro Colorado Island El Niño ENSO euglossines live sighting monitoring Ecology QH540-549.5 General. Including nature conservation, geographical distribution QH1-199.5
spellingShingle	Barro Colorado Island El Niño ENSO euglossines live sighting monitoring Ecology QH540-549.5 General. Including nature conservation, geographical distribution QH1-199.5 David W. Roubik Yves Basset Yacksecari Lopez Ricardo Bobadilla Filonila Perez José Alejandro Ramírez S. Long‐term (1979–2019) dynamics of protected orchid bees in Panama
description	Abstract Plants and pollinators are linked but their dynamics are scarcely known. Chemical monitoring of male “orchid bees” at two sites revealed 75% of species were stable or increasing. Forest bees of 33 species, with live sighting at Pipeline Road (PR), and trapping on Barro Colorado Island (BCI), included 132,000 individuals. No species or community changes occurred in strong El Niño‐Southern Oscillation (ENSO) climate events, which lasted 145 total months during more than 70 bee generations. Parasite and host bees fluctuated in unison. A few very common species, adapted to relatively disturbed habitat, diminished over time at PR, while sightings and traps revealed stable abundance ranks in Euglossa 40 years on BCI. Bee abundance and biomass were stable but 50% of species had few records. Orchid bees appear more stable in older forest, they were evidently insulated from ENSO disturbance, and probably benefit from the increasing abundance of flowering lianas and vines.
format	article
author	David W. Roubik Yves Basset Yacksecari Lopez Ricardo Bobadilla Filonila Perez José Alejandro Ramírez S.
author_facet	David W. Roubik Yves Basset Yacksecari Lopez Ricardo Bobadilla Filonila Perez José Alejandro Ramírez S.
author_sort	David W. Roubik
title	Long‐term (1979–2019) dynamics of protected orchid bees in Panama
title_short	Long‐term (1979–2019) dynamics of protected orchid bees in Panama
title_full	Long‐term (1979–2019) dynamics of protected orchid bees in Panama
title_fullStr	Long‐term (1979–2019) dynamics of protected orchid bees in Panama
title_full_unstemmed	Long‐term (1979–2019) dynamics of protected orchid bees in Panama
title_sort	long‐term (1979–2019) dynamics of protected orchid bees in panama
publisher	Wiley
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/c385f91616c54be39a228f6d6a42cabb
work_keys_str_mv	AT davidwroubik longterm19792019dynamicsofprotectedorchidbeesinpanama AT yvesbasset longterm19792019dynamicsofprotectedorchidbeesinpanama AT yacksecarilopez longterm19792019dynamicsofprotectedorchidbeesinpanama AT ricardobobadilla longterm19792019dynamicsofprotectedorchidbeesinpanama AT filonilaperez longterm19792019dynamicsofprotectedorchidbeesinpanama AT josealejandroramirezs longterm19792019dynamicsofprotectedorchidbeesinpanama
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Long‐term (1979–2019) dynamics of protected orchid bees in Panama

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