Virchow’s Triad and the Role of Thrombosis in COVID-Related Stroke

In December 2019, severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) was identified as a virally transmitted disease. Three months later, SARS-CoV-2 became one of the largest pandemics in recent times, causing more than 235 million cases globally, and accounting for at least 4.8 million de...

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Autores principales: Francisco J. Gonzalez-Gonzalez, Mary Rodriguez Ziccardi, Mark D. McCauley
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Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/c399ed6b02fe480e810eb62f9c72095a
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c399ed6b02fe480e810eb62f9c72095a2021-11-10T08:01:48ZVirchow’s Triad and the Role of Thrombosis in COVID-Related Stroke1664-042X10.3389/fphys.2021.769254https://doaj.org/article/c399ed6b02fe480e810eb62f9c72095a2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphys.2021.769254/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/1664-042XIn December 2019, severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) was identified as a virally transmitted disease. Three months later, SARS-CoV-2 became one of the largest pandemics in recent times, causing more than 235 million cases globally, and accounting for at least 4.8 million deaths to date. SARS-COV-2 infection was initially classified as a respiratory tract infection, but later was recognized as a multisystemic disease compromising gastrointestinal, hematological, cardiac, and neurological systems. With this Review, we aim to describe the epidemiology, risk factors, mechanisms, and management of cerebrovascular events in patients infected with COVID-19. Neurological manifestations related to thromboembolic cerebrovascular events in patients infected with COVID-19 have been frequent and associated with poor prognosis in the majority of cases. A better understanding of the mechanisms of thrombosis and etiologies of this new disease process are necessary to determine how to prevent and treat patients to reduce their length of stay, morbidity, and mortality.Francisco J. Gonzalez-GonzalezMary Rodriguez ZiccardiMary Rodriguez ZiccardiMark D. McCauleyMark D. McCauleyMark D. McCauleyFrontiers Media S.A.articleCOVID-19strokeVirchow’s triadthrombosiscardiovascularPhysiologyQP1-981ENFrontiers in Physiology, Vol 12 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic COVID-19
stroke
Virchow’s triad
thrombosis
cardiovascular
Physiology
QP1-981
spellingShingle COVID-19
stroke
Virchow’s triad
thrombosis
cardiovascular
Physiology
QP1-981
Francisco J. Gonzalez-Gonzalez
Mary Rodriguez Ziccardi
Mary Rodriguez Ziccardi
Mark D. McCauley
Mark D. McCauley
Mark D. McCauley
Virchow’s Triad and the Role of Thrombosis in COVID-Related Stroke
description In December 2019, severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) was identified as a virally transmitted disease. Three months later, SARS-CoV-2 became one of the largest pandemics in recent times, causing more than 235 million cases globally, and accounting for at least 4.8 million deaths to date. SARS-COV-2 infection was initially classified as a respiratory tract infection, but later was recognized as a multisystemic disease compromising gastrointestinal, hematological, cardiac, and neurological systems. With this Review, we aim to describe the epidemiology, risk factors, mechanisms, and management of cerebrovascular events in patients infected with COVID-19. Neurological manifestations related to thromboembolic cerebrovascular events in patients infected with COVID-19 have been frequent and associated with poor prognosis in the majority of cases. A better understanding of the mechanisms of thrombosis and etiologies of this new disease process are necessary to determine how to prevent and treat patients to reduce their length of stay, morbidity, and mortality.
format article
author Francisco J. Gonzalez-Gonzalez
Mary Rodriguez Ziccardi
Mary Rodriguez Ziccardi
Mark D. McCauley
Mark D. McCauley
Mark D. McCauley
author_facet Francisco J. Gonzalez-Gonzalez
Mary Rodriguez Ziccardi
Mary Rodriguez Ziccardi
Mark D. McCauley
Mark D. McCauley
Mark D. McCauley
author_sort Francisco J. Gonzalez-Gonzalez
title Virchow’s Triad and the Role of Thrombosis in COVID-Related Stroke
title_short Virchow’s Triad and the Role of Thrombosis in COVID-Related Stroke
title_full Virchow’s Triad and the Role of Thrombosis in COVID-Related Stroke
title_fullStr Virchow’s Triad and the Role of Thrombosis in COVID-Related Stroke
title_full_unstemmed Virchow’s Triad and the Role of Thrombosis in COVID-Related Stroke
title_sort virchow’s triad and the role of thrombosis in covid-related stroke
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/c399ed6b02fe480e810eb62f9c72095a
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