Facebook as an engagement tool: How are public benefit organizations building relationships with their public?

The beginning of the 21st century brought a change in the approach to public relations (PR). Both the literature and the practice saw a shift in focus from evaluating the efficiency of communication strategies to relationship management. On the other hand, the growing interest in the use of social m...

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Autores principales: Marian Olinski, Piotr Szamrowski
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/c39c7989a99e4ecea5a040e7a77ad8ab
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c39c7989a99e4ecea5a040e7a77ad8ab2021-12-02T20:08:24ZFacebook as an engagement tool: How are public benefit organizations building relationships with their public?1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0256880https://doaj.org/article/c39c7989a99e4ecea5a040e7a77ad8ab2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0256880https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203The beginning of the 21st century brought a change in the approach to public relations (PR). Both the literature and the practice saw a shift in focus from evaluating the efficiency of communication strategies to relationship management. On the other hand, the growing interest in the use of social media in the management of many types of organizations has prompted researchers to seek the theoretical causes of this trend. Therefore, the purpose of this research is to examine the scope of the Polish public benefit organizations' (PBO) use of the social network Facebook in managing relationships with stakeholders. The PBO is a specific form of non-profit organization, which enjoys the special privilege of collecting tax-deductible donations of 1% of personal income tax (PIT). The research covered 876 entities, which were divided into four clusters depending on their size. A database of posts was created that the organizations published in the period selected for the research. Then, the impact of the Facebook content on user engagement was analyzed. For this purpose, various statistical methods were used, i.e. descriptive statistics, statistical tests and multiple regression analysis. The results indicate that, in spite of social media's unquestionable advantages, public benefit organizations only take advantage of a small proportion of this potential. The role of the most popular service, Facebook, in increasing organizational revenue from 1% of PIT deductions seems secondary at best. Apart from that, the results showed that the rates of posting by different Polish public benefit organizations vary widely. Although some organizations were very active in this aspect, the Facebook pages of many organizations remained completely inactive throughout the analysis or showed only minimal activity. Larger organizations exhibited a much greater posting activity than their smaller counterparts.Marian OlinskiPiotr SzamrowskiPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 9, p e0256880 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Marian Olinski
Piotr Szamrowski
Facebook as an engagement tool: How are public benefit organizations building relationships with their public?
description The beginning of the 21st century brought a change in the approach to public relations (PR). Both the literature and the practice saw a shift in focus from evaluating the efficiency of communication strategies to relationship management. On the other hand, the growing interest in the use of social media in the management of many types of organizations has prompted researchers to seek the theoretical causes of this trend. Therefore, the purpose of this research is to examine the scope of the Polish public benefit organizations' (PBO) use of the social network Facebook in managing relationships with stakeholders. The PBO is a specific form of non-profit organization, which enjoys the special privilege of collecting tax-deductible donations of 1% of personal income tax (PIT). The research covered 876 entities, which were divided into four clusters depending on their size. A database of posts was created that the organizations published in the period selected for the research. Then, the impact of the Facebook content on user engagement was analyzed. For this purpose, various statistical methods were used, i.e. descriptive statistics, statistical tests and multiple regression analysis. The results indicate that, in spite of social media's unquestionable advantages, public benefit organizations only take advantage of a small proportion of this potential. The role of the most popular service, Facebook, in increasing organizational revenue from 1% of PIT deductions seems secondary at best. Apart from that, the results showed that the rates of posting by different Polish public benefit organizations vary widely. Although some organizations were very active in this aspect, the Facebook pages of many organizations remained completely inactive throughout the analysis or showed only minimal activity. Larger organizations exhibited a much greater posting activity than their smaller counterparts.
format article
author Marian Olinski
Piotr Szamrowski
author_facet Marian Olinski
Piotr Szamrowski
author_sort Marian Olinski
title Facebook as an engagement tool: How are public benefit organizations building relationships with their public?
title_short Facebook as an engagement tool: How are public benefit organizations building relationships with their public?
title_full Facebook as an engagement tool: How are public benefit organizations building relationships with their public?
title_fullStr Facebook as an engagement tool: How are public benefit organizations building relationships with their public?
title_full_unstemmed Facebook as an engagement tool: How are public benefit organizations building relationships with their public?
title_sort facebook as an engagement tool: how are public benefit organizations building relationships with their public?
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/c39c7989a99e4ecea5a040e7a77ad8ab
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AT piotrszamrowski facebookasanengagementtoolhowarepublicbenefitorganizationsbuildingrelationshipswiththeirpublic
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