Phytochemical Analysis of Bioactive Extracts and Seed Oil of Three Euphorbia Species from Algerian Flora by LC-MS and GC-MS

Euphorbia species possess pharmacological properties that have been widely used for medical purposes worldwide. In this paper, three plants belonging to the Euphorbia genus growing in North-East of Algeria were studied. The phenolic contents were identified using LC-MS, while the fatty acid composit...

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Autores principales:	Nadia Toudert, Farida Zakkad, Noureddine Dadda, Abdelouaheb Djilani, Amadou Dicko, Salah Eddine Djilani
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Department of Chemistry, Universitas Gadjah Mada 2021
Materias:	euphorbia polyphenols oil lc-ms cg-ms Chemistry QD1-999
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/c3c47d0b453b45b98eab51b89e5e60fc
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:c3c47d0b453b45b98eab51b89e5e60fc2021-12-02T15:02:41ZPhytochemical Analysis of Bioactive Extracts and Seed Oil of Three Euphorbia Species from Algerian Flora by LC-MS and GC-MS1411-94202460-157810.22146/ijc.56679https://doaj.org/article/c3c47d0b453b45b98eab51b89e5e60fc2021-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/ijc/article/view/56679https://doaj.org/toc/1411-9420https://doaj.org/toc/2460-1578Euphorbia species possess pharmacological properties that have been widely used for medical purposes worldwide. In this paper, three plants belonging to the Euphorbia genus growing in North-East of Algeria were studied. The phenolic contents were identified using LC-MS, while the fatty acid composition of their fixed oils was determined with GC-MS. The quantification of the total condensed tannins and the leaves' entire anthocyanin content were performed using photometric methods. The main constituents of the polyphenolic compounds identified by LC-MS were ascorbic, chlorogenic, and ellagic acids. The oil yield of the seeds of E. terracina, E. biumbellata, and E. dendroides was 17.48%, 18.5%, and 20.05%, respectively. Quantitative analyses of these oils using GC-MS showed variations in the species' fatty acid constituents' concentrations and compositions. Besides, the phytochemical screening results showed that E. terracina possessed a high amount of tannin and anthocyanin content compared with other studied plants.Nadia ToudertFarida ZakkadNoureddine DaddaAbdelouaheb DjilaniAmadou DickoSalah Eddine DjilaniDepartment of Chemistry, Universitas Gadjah Madaarticleeuphorbiapolyphenolsoillc-mscg-msChemistryQD1-999ENIndonesian Journal of Chemistry, Vol 21, Iss 3, Pp 546-553 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	euphorbia polyphenols oil lc-ms cg-ms Chemistry QD1-999
spellingShingle	euphorbia polyphenols oil lc-ms cg-ms Chemistry QD1-999 Nadia Toudert Farida Zakkad Noureddine Dadda Abdelouaheb Djilani Amadou Dicko Salah Eddine Djilani Phytochemical Analysis of Bioactive Extracts and Seed Oil of Three Euphorbia Species from Algerian Flora by LC-MS and GC-MS
description	Euphorbia species possess pharmacological properties that have been widely used for medical purposes worldwide. In this paper, three plants belonging to the Euphorbia genus growing in North-East of Algeria were studied. The phenolic contents were identified using LC-MS, while the fatty acid composition of their fixed oils was determined with GC-MS. The quantification of the total condensed tannins and the leaves' entire anthocyanin content were performed using photometric methods. The main constituents of the polyphenolic compounds identified by LC-MS were ascorbic, chlorogenic, and ellagic acids. The oil yield of the seeds of E. terracina, E. biumbellata, and E. dendroides was 17.48%, 18.5%, and 20.05%, respectively. Quantitative analyses of these oils using GC-MS showed variations in the species' fatty acid constituents' concentrations and compositions. Besides, the phytochemical screening results showed that E. terracina possessed a high amount of tannin and anthocyanin content compared with other studied plants.
format	article
author	Nadia Toudert Farida Zakkad Noureddine Dadda Abdelouaheb Djilani Amadou Dicko Salah Eddine Djilani
author_facet	Nadia Toudert Farida Zakkad Noureddine Dadda Abdelouaheb Djilani Amadou Dicko Salah Eddine Djilani
author_sort	Nadia Toudert
title	Phytochemical Analysis of Bioactive Extracts and Seed Oil of Three Euphorbia Species from Algerian Flora by LC-MS and GC-MS
title_short	Phytochemical Analysis of Bioactive Extracts and Seed Oil of Three Euphorbia Species from Algerian Flora by LC-MS and GC-MS
title_full	Phytochemical Analysis of Bioactive Extracts and Seed Oil of Three Euphorbia Species from Algerian Flora by LC-MS and GC-MS
title_fullStr	Phytochemical Analysis of Bioactive Extracts and Seed Oil of Three Euphorbia Species from Algerian Flora by LC-MS and GC-MS
title_full_unstemmed	Phytochemical Analysis of Bioactive Extracts and Seed Oil of Three Euphorbia Species from Algerian Flora by LC-MS and GC-MS
title_sort	phytochemical analysis of bioactive extracts and seed oil of three euphorbia species from algerian flora by lc-ms and gc-ms
publisher	Department of Chemistry, Universitas Gadjah Mada
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/c3c47d0b453b45b98eab51b89e5e60fc
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Phytochemical Analysis of Bioactive Extracts and Seed Oil of Three Euphorbia Species from Algerian Flora by LC-MS and GC-MS

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