Improving adherence and clinical outcomes in self-guided internet treatment for anxiety and depression: randomised controlled trial.
<h4>Background</h4>Depression and anxiety are common, disabling and chronic. Self-guided internet-delivered treatments are popular, but few people complete them. New strategies are required to realise their potential.<h4>Aims</h4>To evaluate the effect of automated emails on...
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oai:doaj.org-article:c3d6ad85bdfc4d5581ae6096c886c6462021-11-18T07:38:54ZImproving adherence and clinical outcomes in self-guided internet treatment for anxiety and depression: randomised controlled trial.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0062873https://doaj.org/article/c3d6ad85bdfc4d5581ae6096c886c6462013-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/23843932/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203<h4>Background</h4>Depression and anxiety are common, disabling and chronic. Self-guided internet-delivered treatments are popular, but few people complete them. New strategies are required to realise their potential.<h4>Aims</h4>To evaluate the effect of automated emails on the effectiveness, safety, and acceptability of a new automated transdiagnostic self-guided internet-delivered treatment, the Wellbeing Course, for people with depression and anxiety.<h4>Method</h4>A randomised controlled trial was conducted through the website: www.ecentreclinic.org. Two hundred and fifty seven people with elevated symptoms were randomly allocated to the 8 week course either with or without automated emails, or to a waitlist control group. Primary outcome measures were the Patient Health Questionnaire 9-Item (PHQ-9) and the Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7-Item (GAD-7).<h4>Results</h4>Participants in the treatment groups had lower PHQ-9 and GAD-7 scores at post-treatment than controls. Automated emails increased rates of course completion (58% vs. 35%), and improved outcomes in a subsample with elevated symptoms.<h4>Conclusions</h4>The new self-guided course was beneficial, and automated emails facilitated outcomes. Further attention to strategies that facilitate adherence, learning, and safety will help realise the potential of self-guided interventions.<h4>Trial registration</h4>Australian and New Zealand Clinical Trials Registry ACTRN12610001058066.Nickolai TitovBlake F DearLuke JohnstonCarolyn LorianJudy ZouBethany WoottonBethany WoottonJay SpencePeter M McEvoyRonald M RapeePublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 8, Iss 7, p e62873 (2013) |
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Medicine R Science Q Nickolai Titov Blake F Dear Luke Johnston Carolyn Lorian Judy Zou Bethany Wootton Bethany Wootton Jay Spence Peter M McEvoy Ronald M Rapee Improving adherence and clinical outcomes in self-guided internet treatment for anxiety and depression: randomised controlled trial. |
description |
<h4>Background</h4>Depression and anxiety are common, disabling and chronic. Self-guided internet-delivered treatments are popular, but few people complete them. New strategies are required to realise their potential.<h4>Aims</h4>To evaluate the effect of automated emails on the effectiveness, safety, and acceptability of a new automated transdiagnostic self-guided internet-delivered treatment, the Wellbeing Course, for people with depression and anxiety.<h4>Method</h4>A randomised controlled trial was conducted through the website: www.ecentreclinic.org. Two hundred and fifty seven people with elevated symptoms were randomly allocated to the 8 week course either with or without automated emails, or to a waitlist control group. Primary outcome measures were the Patient Health Questionnaire 9-Item (PHQ-9) and the Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7-Item (GAD-7).<h4>Results</h4>Participants in the treatment groups had lower PHQ-9 and GAD-7 scores at post-treatment than controls. Automated emails increased rates of course completion (58% vs. 35%), and improved outcomes in a subsample with elevated symptoms.<h4>Conclusions</h4>The new self-guided course was beneficial, and automated emails facilitated outcomes. Further attention to strategies that facilitate adherence, learning, and safety will help realise the potential of self-guided interventions.<h4>Trial registration</h4>Australian and New Zealand Clinical Trials Registry ACTRN12610001058066. |
format |
article |
author |
Nickolai Titov Blake F Dear Luke Johnston Carolyn Lorian Judy Zou Bethany Wootton Bethany Wootton Jay Spence Peter M McEvoy Ronald M Rapee |
author_facet |
Nickolai Titov Blake F Dear Luke Johnston Carolyn Lorian Judy Zou Bethany Wootton Bethany Wootton Jay Spence Peter M McEvoy Ronald M Rapee |
author_sort |
Nickolai Titov |
title |
Improving adherence and clinical outcomes in self-guided internet treatment for anxiety and depression: randomised controlled trial. |
title_short |
Improving adherence and clinical outcomes in self-guided internet treatment for anxiety and depression: randomised controlled trial. |
title_full |
Improving adherence and clinical outcomes in self-guided internet treatment for anxiety and depression: randomised controlled trial. |
title_fullStr |
Improving adherence and clinical outcomes in self-guided internet treatment for anxiety and depression: randomised controlled trial. |
title_full_unstemmed |
Improving adherence and clinical outcomes in self-guided internet treatment for anxiety and depression: randomised controlled trial. |
title_sort |
improving adherence and clinical outcomes in self-guided internet treatment for anxiety and depression: randomised controlled trial. |
publisher |
Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
publishDate |
2013 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/c3d6ad85bdfc4d5581ae6096c886c646 |
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