Effects of integrated biocontrol on bacterial wilt and rhizosphere bacterial community of tobacco

Abstract Bacterial wilt as a soil-borne disease was caused by Ralstonia solanacearum, and seriously damages the growth of tobacco. Integrated biocontrol method was explored to control bacterial wilt. Nevertheless, the long-term effects of the integrated biocontrol method on soil bacterial community,...

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Autores principales: Yun Hu, Yanyan Li, Xiaoqiong Yang, Chunli Li, Lin Wang, Ji Feng, Shouwen Chen, Xihong Li, Yong Yang
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/c3f1b9e60c49407da7de424b60e9fde0
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c3f1b9e60c49407da7de424b60e9fde02021-12-02T13:57:25ZEffects of integrated biocontrol on bacterial wilt and rhizosphere bacterial community of tobacco10.1038/s41598-021-82060-32045-2322https://doaj.org/article/c3f1b9e60c49407da7de424b60e9fde02021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-82060-3https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Bacterial wilt as a soil-borne disease was caused by Ralstonia solanacearum, and seriously damages the growth of tobacco. Integrated biocontrol method was explored to control bacterial wilt. Nevertheless, the long-term effects of the integrated biocontrol method on soil bacterial community, soil physicochemical properties and the incidence of bacterial wilt are not well understood. In this study, B. amyoliquefaciens ZM9, calcium cyanamide and rice bran were applied to tobacco fields in different ways. The disease index and incidence of tobacco bacterial wilt (TBW), soil physicochemical properties, colonization ability of B. amyoliquefaciens ZM9, and rhizopshere bacterial community were investigated. The results showed that the integrated application of B. amyoliquefaciens ZM9, rice bran and calcium cyanamide had the highest control efficiency of TBW and bacteria community diversity. Additionally, the integrated biocontrol method could improve the colonization ability of B. amyoliquefaciens ZM9. Furthermore, the integrated biocontrol method could effectively suppress TBW by regulating soil physicochemical properties, promoting beneficial bacteria and antagonistic bacteria of rhizopshere soil. This strategy has prospect of overcoming the defects in application of a single antagonistic bacteria and provides new insights to understand how to improve the colonization capacity of antagonistic bacteria and control efficacy for TBW.Yun HuYanyan LiXiaoqiong YangChunli LiLin WangJi FengShouwen ChenXihong LiYong YangNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Yun Hu
Yanyan Li
Xiaoqiong Yang
Chunli Li
Lin Wang
Ji Feng
Shouwen Chen
Xihong Li
Yong Yang
Effects of integrated biocontrol on bacterial wilt and rhizosphere bacterial community of tobacco
description Abstract Bacterial wilt as a soil-borne disease was caused by Ralstonia solanacearum, and seriously damages the growth of tobacco. Integrated biocontrol method was explored to control bacterial wilt. Nevertheless, the long-term effects of the integrated biocontrol method on soil bacterial community, soil physicochemical properties and the incidence of bacterial wilt are not well understood. In this study, B. amyoliquefaciens ZM9, calcium cyanamide and rice bran were applied to tobacco fields in different ways. The disease index and incidence of tobacco bacterial wilt (TBW), soil physicochemical properties, colonization ability of B. amyoliquefaciens ZM9, and rhizopshere bacterial community were investigated. The results showed that the integrated application of B. amyoliquefaciens ZM9, rice bran and calcium cyanamide had the highest control efficiency of TBW and bacteria community diversity. Additionally, the integrated biocontrol method could improve the colonization ability of B. amyoliquefaciens ZM9. Furthermore, the integrated biocontrol method could effectively suppress TBW by regulating soil physicochemical properties, promoting beneficial bacteria and antagonistic bacteria of rhizopshere soil. This strategy has prospect of overcoming the defects in application of a single antagonistic bacteria and provides new insights to understand how to improve the colonization capacity of antagonistic bacteria and control efficacy for TBW.
format article
author Yun Hu
Yanyan Li
Xiaoqiong Yang
Chunli Li
Lin Wang
Ji Feng
Shouwen Chen
Xihong Li
Yong Yang
author_facet Yun Hu
Yanyan Li
Xiaoqiong Yang
Chunli Li
Lin Wang
Ji Feng
Shouwen Chen
Xihong Li
Yong Yang
author_sort Yun Hu
title Effects of integrated biocontrol on bacterial wilt and rhizosphere bacterial community of tobacco
title_short Effects of integrated biocontrol on bacterial wilt and rhizosphere bacterial community of tobacco
title_full Effects of integrated biocontrol on bacterial wilt and rhizosphere bacterial community of tobacco
title_fullStr Effects of integrated biocontrol on bacterial wilt and rhizosphere bacterial community of tobacco
title_full_unstemmed Effects of integrated biocontrol on bacterial wilt and rhizosphere bacterial community of tobacco
title_sort effects of integrated biocontrol on bacterial wilt and rhizosphere bacterial community of tobacco
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/c3f1b9e60c49407da7de424b60e9fde0
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