Disposable and low-cost lab-made screen-printed electrodes for voltammetric determination of L-dopa

This work presents a feasible process for preparation screen-printed electrode (SPE) using a lab-made conductive ink based on cellulose acetate (CAc) and graphite powder (GP) printed on polyvinyl chloride (PVC) sheet. The CAc present in the composition of this SPE is a binding agent for conductive i...

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Autores principales: Jefferson H.S. Carvalho, Jeferson L. Gogola, Márcio F. Bergamini, Luiz H. Marcolino-Junior, Bruno C. Janegitz
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c3f3363eef814c89ac60ee2d668551652021-11-04T04:39:38ZDisposable and low-cost lab-made screen-printed electrodes for voltammetric determination of L-dopa2666-053910.1016/j.snr.2021.100056https://doaj.org/article/c3f3363eef814c89ac60ee2d668551652021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S266605392100031Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2666-0539This work presents a feasible process for preparation screen-printed electrode (SPE) using a lab-made conductive ink based on cellulose acetate (CAc) and graphite powder (GP) printed on polyvinyl chloride (PVC) sheet. The CAc present in the composition of this SPE is a binding agent for conductive inks with GP, which are relatively low-cost and easily obtainable materials, compared to other similar commercial sensors. The SPE was evaluated through cyclic voltammetry (CV) using an equimolar [Fe(CN)6]3-/4− solution as a redox probe to find an adequate ink composition. Electrode surface was characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). To show the analytical potential of SPE proposed it was used for Levodopa (L-dopa) determination. L-dopa is a drug frequently used to reduce the symptoms of Parkinson's disease. The GP-CAc/PVC electrode was evaluated for the determination of L-dopa under square wave voltammetric (SWV) conditions. The electrode presented a linear dynamic range (LDR) from 8.00 to 100 µmol L−1 and a limit of detection (LOD) of 0.06 µmol L−1. As a proof-of-concept, the proposed electrode was used to quantify L-dopa in drug samples as an alternative tool for quality control tests, being applied to two commercial drugs. The electrode construction strategy proved to be reproducible with an analytical performance comparable to other similar electrodes reported in the literature.Jefferson H.S. CarvalhoJeferson L. GogolaMárcio F. BergaminiLuiz H. Marcolino-JuniorBruno C. JanegitzElsevierarticleDisposable electrochemical sensorsConductive inkCellulose acetateLevodopaInstruments and machinesQA71-90ENSensors and Actuators Reports, Vol 3, Iss , Pp 100056- (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Disposable electrochemical sensors
Conductive ink
Cellulose acetate
Levodopa
Instruments and machines
QA71-90
spellingShingle Disposable electrochemical sensors
Conductive ink
Cellulose acetate
Levodopa
Instruments and machines
QA71-90
Jefferson H.S. Carvalho
Jeferson L. Gogola
Márcio F. Bergamini
Luiz H. Marcolino-Junior
Bruno C. Janegitz
Disposable and low-cost lab-made screen-printed electrodes for voltammetric determination of L-dopa
description This work presents a feasible process for preparation screen-printed electrode (SPE) using a lab-made conductive ink based on cellulose acetate (CAc) and graphite powder (GP) printed on polyvinyl chloride (PVC) sheet. The CAc present in the composition of this SPE is a binding agent for conductive inks with GP, which are relatively low-cost and easily obtainable materials, compared to other similar commercial sensors. The SPE was evaluated through cyclic voltammetry (CV) using an equimolar [Fe(CN)6]3-/4− solution as a redox probe to find an adequate ink composition. Electrode surface was characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). To show the analytical potential of SPE proposed it was used for Levodopa (L-dopa) determination. L-dopa is a drug frequently used to reduce the symptoms of Parkinson's disease. The GP-CAc/PVC electrode was evaluated for the determination of L-dopa under square wave voltammetric (SWV) conditions. The electrode presented a linear dynamic range (LDR) from 8.00 to 100 µmol L−1 and a limit of detection (LOD) of 0.06 µmol L−1. As a proof-of-concept, the proposed electrode was used to quantify L-dopa in drug samples as an alternative tool for quality control tests, being applied to two commercial drugs. The electrode construction strategy proved to be reproducible with an analytical performance comparable to other similar electrodes reported in the literature.
format article
author Jefferson H.S. Carvalho
Jeferson L. Gogola
Márcio F. Bergamini
Luiz H. Marcolino-Junior
Bruno C. Janegitz
author_facet Jefferson H.S. Carvalho
Jeferson L. Gogola
Márcio F. Bergamini
Luiz H. Marcolino-Junior
Bruno C. Janegitz
author_sort Jefferson H.S. Carvalho
title Disposable and low-cost lab-made screen-printed electrodes for voltammetric determination of L-dopa
title_short Disposable and low-cost lab-made screen-printed electrodes for voltammetric determination of L-dopa
title_full Disposable and low-cost lab-made screen-printed electrodes for voltammetric determination of L-dopa
title_fullStr Disposable and low-cost lab-made screen-printed electrodes for voltammetric determination of L-dopa
title_full_unstemmed Disposable and low-cost lab-made screen-printed electrodes for voltammetric determination of L-dopa
title_sort disposable and low-cost lab-made screen-printed electrodes for voltammetric determination of l-dopa
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/c3f3363eef814c89ac60ee2d66855165
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AT luizhmarcolinojunior disposableandlowcostlabmadescreenprintedelectrodesforvoltammetricdeterminationofldopa
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