Chemical chaperones improve protein secretion and rescue mutant factor VIII in mice with hemophilia A.

Inefficient intracellular protein trafficking is a critical issue in the pathogenesis of a variety of diseases and in recombinant protein production. Here we investigated the trafficking of factor VIII (FVIII), which is affected in the coagulation disorder hemophilia A. We hypothesized that chemical...

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Autores principales: Stefanie D Roth, Jörg Schüttrumpf, Peter Milanov, Daniela Abriss, Christopher Ungerer, Patricia Quade-Lyssy, Jeremy C Simpson, Rainer Pepperkok, Erhard Seifried, Torsten Tonn
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2012
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/c3ff58452a9c4d699c82179d32d05aaf
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c3ff58452a9c4d699c82179d32d05aaf2021-11-18T07:06:40ZChemical chaperones improve protein secretion and rescue mutant factor VIII in mice with hemophilia A.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0044505https://doaj.org/article/c3ff58452a9c4d699c82179d32d05aaf2012-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/22973456/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Inefficient intracellular protein trafficking is a critical issue in the pathogenesis of a variety of diseases and in recombinant protein production. Here we investigated the trafficking of factor VIII (FVIII), which is affected in the coagulation disorder hemophilia A. We hypothesized that chemical chaperones may be useful to enhance folding and processing of FVIII in recombinant protein production, and as a therapeutic approach in patients with impaired FVIII secretion. A tagged B-domain-deleted version of human FVIII was expressed in cultured Chinese Hamster Ovary cells to mimic the industrial production of this important protein. Of several chemical chaperones tested, the addition of betaine resulted in increased secretion of FVIII, by increasing solubility of intracellular FVIII aggregates and improving transport from endoplasmic reticulum to Golgi. Similar results were obtained in experiments monitoring recombinant full-length FVIII. Oral betaine administration also increased FVIII and factor IX (FIX) plasma levels in FVIII or FIX knockout mice following gene transfer. Moreover, in vitro and in vivo applications of betaine were also able to rescue a trafficking-defective FVIII mutant (FVIIIQ305P). We conclude that chemical chaperones such as betaine might represent a useful treatment concept for hemophilia and other diseases caused by deficient intracellular protein trafficking.Stefanie D RothJörg SchüttrumpfPeter MilanovDaniela AbrissChristopher UngererPatricia Quade-LyssyJeremy C SimpsonRainer PepperkokErhard SeifriedTorsten TonnPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 7, Iss 9, p e44505 (2012)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Stefanie D Roth
Jörg Schüttrumpf
Peter Milanov
Daniela Abriss
Christopher Ungerer
Patricia Quade-Lyssy
Jeremy C Simpson
Rainer Pepperkok
Erhard Seifried
Torsten Tonn
Chemical chaperones improve protein secretion and rescue mutant factor VIII in mice with hemophilia A.
description Inefficient intracellular protein trafficking is a critical issue in the pathogenesis of a variety of diseases and in recombinant protein production. Here we investigated the trafficking of factor VIII (FVIII), which is affected in the coagulation disorder hemophilia A. We hypothesized that chemical chaperones may be useful to enhance folding and processing of FVIII in recombinant protein production, and as a therapeutic approach in patients with impaired FVIII secretion. A tagged B-domain-deleted version of human FVIII was expressed in cultured Chinese Hamster Ovary cells to mimic the industrial production of this important protein. Of several chemical chaperones tested, the addition of betaine resulted in increased secretion of FVIII, by increasing solubility of intracellular FVIII aggregates and improving transport from endoplasmic reticulum to Golgi. Similar results were obtained in experiments monitoring recombinant full-length FVIII. Oral betaine administration also increased FVIII and factor IX (FIX) plasma levels in FVIII or FIX knockout mice following gene transfer. Moreover, in vitro and in vivo applications of betaine were also able to rescue a trafficking-defective FVIII mutant (FVIIIQ305P). We conclude that chemical chaperones such as betaine might represent a useful treatment concept for hemophilia and other diseases caused by deficient intracellular protein trafficking.
format article
author Stefanie D Roth
Jörg Schüttrumpf
Peter Milanov
Daniela Abriss
Christopher Ungerer
Patricia Quade-Lyssy
Jeremy C Simpson
Rainer Pepperkok
Erhard Seifried
Torsten Tonn
author_facet Stefanie D Roth
Jörg Schüttrumpf
Peter Milanov
Daniela Abriss
Christopher Ungerer
Patricia Quade-Lyssy
Jeremy C Simpson
Rainer Pepperkok
Erhard Seifried
Torsten Tonn
author_sort Stefanie D Roth
title Chemical chaperones improve protein secretion and rescue mutant factor VIII in mice with hemophilia A.
title_short Chemical chaperones improve protein secretion and rescue mutant factor VIII in mice with hemophilia A.
title_full Chemical chaperones improve protein secretion and rescue mutant factor VIII in mice with hemophilia A.
title_fullStr Chemical chaperones improve protein secretion and rescue mutant factor VIII in mice with hemophilia A.
title_full_unstemmed Chemical chaperones improve protein secretion and rescue mutant factor VIII in mice with hemophilia A.
title_sort chemical chaperones improve protein secretion and rescue mutant factor viii in mice with hemophilia a.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2012
url https://doaj.org/article/c3ff58452a9c4d699c82179d32d05aaf
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