Repurposing CPAP machines as stripped-down ventilators

Abstract The worldwide shortage of medical-grade ventilators is a well-known issue, that has become one of the central topics during the COVID-19 pandemic. Given that these machines are expensive and have long lead times, one approach is to vacate them for patients in critical conditions while patie...

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Autores principales: J. Nguyen, K. Kesper, G. Kräling, C. Birk, P. Mross, N. Hofeditz, J. Höchst, P. Lampe, A. Penning, B. Leutenecker-Twelsiek, C. Schindler, H. Buchenauer, D. Geisel, C. Sommer, R. Henning, P. Wallot, T. Wiesmann, B. Beutel, G. Schneider, E. Castro-Camus, M. Koch
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/c417d09320154f62978ba1fa64070913
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c417d09320154f62978ba1fa640709132021-12-02T14:58:14ZRepurposing CPAP machines as stripped-down ventilators10.1038/s41598-021-91673-72045-2322https://doaj.org/article/c417d09320154f62978ba1fa640709132021-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-91673-7https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The worldwide shortage of medical-grade ventilators is a well-known issue, that has become one of the central topics during the COVID-19 pandemic. Given that these machines are expensive and have long lead times, one approach is to vacate them for patients in critical conditions while patients with mild to moderate symptoms are treated with stripped-down ventilators. We propose a mass-producible solution that can create such ventilators with minimum effort. The central part is a module that can be attached to CPAP machines and repurpose them as low-pressure ventilators. Here, we describe the concept and first measurements which underline the potential of our solution. Our approach may serve as a starting point for open-access ventilator technologies.J. NguyenK. KesperG. KrälingC. BirkP. MrossN. HofeditzJ. HöchstP. LampeA. PenningB. Leutenecker-TwelsiekC. SchindlerH. BuchenauerD. GeiselC. SommerR. HenningP. WallotT. WiesmannB. BeutelG. SchneiderE. Castro-CamusM. KochNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
J. Nguyen
K. Kesper
G. Kräling
C. Birk
P. Mross
N. Hofeditz
J. Höchst
P. Lampe
A. Penning
B. Leutenecker-Twelsiek
C. Schindler
H. Buchenauer
D. Geisel
C. Sommer
R. Henning
P. Wallot
T. Wiesmann
B. Beutel
G. Schneider
E. Castro-Camus
M. Koch
Repurposing CPAP machines as stripped-down ventilators
description Abstract The worldwide shortage of medical-grade ventilators is a well-known issue, that has become one of the central topics during the COVID-19 pandemic. Given that these machines are expensive and have long lead times, one approach is to vacate them for patients in critical conditions while patients with mild to moderate symptoms are treated with stripped-down ventilators. We propose a mass-producible solution that can create such ventilators with minimum effort. The central part is a module that can be attached to CPAP machines and repurpose them as low-pressure ventilators. Here, we describe the concept and first measurements which underline the potential of our solution. Our approach may serve as a starting point for open-access ventilator technologies.
format article
author J. Nguyen
K. Kesper
G. Kräling
C. Birk
P. Mross
N. Hofeditz
J. Höchst
P. Lampe
A. Penning
B. Leutenecker-Twelsiek
C. Schindler
H. Buchenauer
D. Geisel
C. Sommer
R. Henning
P. Wallot
T. Wiesmann
B. Beutel
G. Schneider
E. Castro-Camus
M. Koch
author_facet J. Nguyen
K. Kesper
G. Kräling
C. Birk
P. Mross
N. Hofeditz
J. Höchst
P. Lampe
A. Penning
B. Leutenecker-Twelsiek
C. Schindler
H. Buchenauer
D. Geisel
C. Sommer
R. Henning
P. Wallot
T. Wiesmann
B. Beutel
G. Schneider
E. Castro-Camus
M. Koch
author_sort J. Nguyen
title Repurposing CPAP machines as stripped-down ventilators
title_short Repurposing CPAP machines as stripped-down ventilators
title_full Repurposing CPAP machines as stripped-down ventilators
title_fullStr Repurposing CPAP machines as stripped-down ventilators
title_full_unstemmed Repurposing CPAP machines as stripped-down ventilators
title_sort repurposing cpap machines as stripped-down ventilators
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/c417d09320154f62978ba1fa64070913
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