Periodontal inflamed surface area is associated with hs-CRP in septuagenarian Japanese adults in cross-sectional findings from the SONIC study

Abstract Periodontal disease is a chronic inflammatory condition that affects various peripheral organs. The periodontal inflamed surface area (PISA) quantifies periodontitis severity and the spread of inflammatory wounds. This study aimed to investigate the association between PISA and high-sensiti...

Description complète

Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Koji Miki, Masahiro Kitamura, Kodai Hatta, Kei Kamide, Yasuyuki Gondo, Motozo Yamashita, Masahide Takedachi, Takenori Nozaki, Chiharu Fujihara, Yoichiro Kashiwagi, Tomoaki Iwayama, Toshihito Takahashi, Hitomi Sato, Yuki Murotani, Mai Kabayama, Yasushi Takeya, Yoichi Takami, Hiroshi Akasaka, Koichi Yamamoto, Ken Sugimoto, Tatsuro Ishizaki, Yukie Masui, Hiromi Rakugi, Kazunori Ikebe, Shinya Murakami
Format: article
Langue:EN
Publié: Nature Portfolio 2021
Sujets:
R
Q
Accès en ligne:https://doaj.org/article/c449b3b6364d431dbb91e5e97b5b628a
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
Description
Résumé:Abstract Periodontal disease is a chronic inflammatory condition that affects various peripheral organs. The periodontal inflamed surface area (PISA) quantifies periodontitis severity and the spread of inflammatory wounds. This study aimed to investigate the association between PISA and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP), a systemic inflammation marker. This study included 250 community-dwelling septuagenarians (69–71 years). We collected information on their medical (e.g., diabetes and dyslipidemia) and dental examinations (e.g., measurement of the probing pocket depth). Generalized linear model analysis was used to explore the association between PISA and hs-CRP levels. There was a significant difference in hs-CRP levels between groups with PISA ≥ 500 and < 500 (p = 0.017). Moreover, the generalized linear model analysis revealed a significant association between PISA and hs-CRP levels (risk ratio = 1.77; p = 0.033) even after adjusting other factors. Further, we found a correlation between PISA and hs-CRP (Spearman’s rank correlation coefficient, rs = 0.181; p = 0.023). Our findings suggest that PISA is an effective index for estimating the effect of periodontitis on the whole body, enabling medical-dental cooperation.