Periodontal inflamed surface area is associated with hs-CRP in septuagenarian Japanese adults in cross-sectional findings from the SONIC study

Abstract Periodontal disease is a chronic inflammatory condition that affects various peripheral organs. The periodontal inflamed surface area (PISA) quantifies periodontitis severity and the spread of inflammatory wounds. This study aimed to investigate the association between PISA and high-sensiti...

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Autores principales: Koji Miki, Masahiro Kitamura, Kodai Hatta, Kei Kamide, Yasuyuki Gondo, Motozo Yamashita, Masahide Takedachi, Takenori Nozaki, Chiharu Fujihara, Yoichiro Kashiwagi, Tomoaki Iwayama, Toshihito Takahashi, Hitomi Sato, Yuki Murotani, Mai Kabayama, Yasushi Takeya, Yoichi Takami, Hiroshi Akasaka, Koichi Yamamoto, Ken Sugimoto, Tatsuro Ishizaki, Yukie Masui, Hiromi Rakugi, Kazunori Ikebe, Shinya Murakami
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c449b3b6364d431dbb91e5e97b5b628a2021-12-02T16:08:07ZPeriodontal inflamed surface area is associated with hs-CRP in septuagenarian Japanese adults in cross-sectional findings from the SONIC study10.1038/s41598-021-93872-82045-2322https://doaj.org/article/c449b3b6364d431dbb91e5e97b5b628a2021-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-93872-8https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Periodontal disease is a chronic inflammatory condition that affects various peripheral organs. The periodontal inflamed surface area (PISA) quantifies periodontitis severity and the spread of inflammatory wounds. This study aimed to investigate the association between PISA and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP), a systemic inflammation marker. This study included 250 community-dwelling septuagenarians (69–71 years). We collected information on their medical (e.g., diabetes and dyslipidemia) and dental examinations (e.g., measurement of the probing pocket depth). Generalized linear model analysis was used to explore the association between PISA and hs-CRP levels. There was a significant difference in hs-CRP levels between groups with PISA ≥ 500 and < 500 (p = 0.017). Moreover, the generalized linear model analysis revealed a significant association between PISA and hs-CRP levels (risk ratio = 1.77; p = 0.033) even after adjusting other factors. Further, we found a correlation between PISA and hs-CRP (Spearman’s rank correlation coefficient, rs = 0.181; p = 0.023). Our findings suggest that PISA is an effective index for estimating the effect of periodontitis on the whole body, enabling medical-dental cooperation.Koji MikiMasahiro KitamuraKodai HattaKei KamideYasuyuki GondoMotozo YamashitaMasahide TakedachiTakenori NozakiChiharu FujiharaYoichiro KashiwagiTomoaki IwayamaToshihito TakahashiHitomi SatoYuki MurotaniMai KabayamaYasushi TakeyaYoichi TakamiHiroshi AkasakaKoichi YamamotoKen SugimotoTatsuro IshizakiYukie MasuiHiromi RakugiKazunori IkebeShinya MurakamiNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Koji Miki
Masahiro Kitamura
Kodai Hatta
Kei Kamide
Yasuyuki Gondo
Motozo Yamashita
Masahide Takedachi
Takenori Nozaki
Chiharu Fujihara
Yoichiro Kashiwagi
Tomoaki Iwayama
Toshihito Takahashi
Hitomi Sato
Yuki Murotani
Mai Kabayama
Yasushi Takeya
Yoichi Takami
Hiroshi Akasaka
Koichi Yamamoto
Ken Sugimoto
Tatsuro Ishizaki
Yukie Masui
Hiromi Rakugi
Kazunori Ikebe
Shinya Murakami
Periodontal inflamed surface area is associated with hs-CRP in septuagenarian Japanese adults in cross-sectional findings from the SONIC study
description Abstract Periodontal disease is a chronic inflammatory condition that affects various peripheral organs. The periodontal inflamed surface area (PISA) quantifies periodontitis severity and the spread of inflammatory wounds. This study aimed to investigate the association between PISA and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP), a systemic inflammation marker. This study included 250 community-dwelling septuagenarians (69–71 years). We collected information on their medical (e.g., diabetes and dyslipidemia) and dental examinations (e.g., measurement of the probing pocket depth). Generalized linear model analysis was used to explore the association between PISA and hs-CRP levels. There was a significant difference in hs-CRP levels between groups with PISA ≥ 500 and < 500 (p = 0.017). Moreover, the generalized linear model analysis revealed a significant association between PISA and hs-CRP levels (risk ratio = 1.77; p = 0.033) even after adjusting other factors. Further, we found a correlation between PISA and hs-CRP (Spearman’s rank correlation coefficient, rs = 0.181; p = 0.023). Our findings suggest that PISA is an effective index for estimating the effect of periodontitis on the whole body, enabling medical-dental cooperation.
format article
author Koji Miki
Masahiro Kitamura
Kodai Hatta
Kei Kamide
Yasuyuki Gondo
Motozo Yamashita
Masahide Takedachi
Takenori Nozaki
Chiharu Fujihara
Yoichiro Kashiwagi
Tomoaki Iwayama
Toshihito Takahashi
Hitomi Sato
Yuki Murotani
Mai Kabayama
Yasushi Takeya
Yoichi Takami
Hiroshi Akasaka
Koichi Yamamoto
Ken Sugimoto
Tatsuro Ishizaki
Yukie Masui
Hiromi Rakugi
Kazunori Ikebe
Shinya Murakami
author_facet Koji Miki
Masahiro Kitamura
Kodai Hatta
Kei Kamide
Yasuyuki Gondo
Motozo Yamashita
Masahide Takedachi
Takenori Nozaki
Chiharu Fujihara
Yoichiro Kashiwagi
Tomoaki Iwayama
Toshihito Takahashi
Hitomi Sato
Yuki Murotani
Mai Kabayama
Yasushi Takeya
Yoichi Takami
Hiroshi Akasaka
Koichi Yamamoto
Ken Sugimoto
Tatsuro Ishizaki
Yukie Masui
Hiromi Rakugi
Kazunori Ikebe
Shinya Murakami
author_sort Koji Miki
title Periodontal inflamed surface area is associated with hs-CRP in septuagenarian Japanese adults in cross-sectional findings from the SONIC study
title_short Periodontal inflamed surface area is associated with hs-CRP in septuagenarian Japanese adults in cross-sectional findings from the SONIC study
title_full Periodontal inflamed surface area is associated with hs-CRP in septuagenarian Japanese adults in cross-sectional findings from the SONIC study
title_fullStr Periodontal inflamed surface area is associated with hs-CRP in septuagenarian Japanese adults in cross-sectional findings from the SONIC study
title_full_unstemmed Periodontal inflamed surface area is associated with hs-CRP in septuagenarian Japanese adults in cross-sectional findings from the SONIC study
title_sort periodontal inflamed surface area is associated with hs-crp in septuagenarian japanese adults in cross-sectional findings from the sonic study
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/c449b3b6364d431dbb91e5e97b5b628a
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