Nutritional determinants as potential contributors to anemia in children and adolescents with malaria by P. vivax

Background and Objective: Nutrition, in addition to its physiological function, plays an important role in the recovery of individuals with malaria, a disease that still represents a serious public health problem in the world. The objective of this article is to evaluate the frequency of food intake...

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Autores principales: Bianca da Conceição Cabral, Rosa Maria Dias, José Luiz Fernandes Vieira, Fernanda Maria Lima Moura, Marcieni Ataide de Andrade
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Publicado: Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c451e503cb894f428a34bd796d7a019b2021-11-11T13:45:28ZNutritional determinants as potential contributors to anemia in children and adolescents with malaria by P. vivax2238-336010.17058/reci.v1i1.15133https://doaj.org/article/c451e503cb894f428a34bd796d7a019b2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/epidemiologia/article/view/15133https://doaj.org/toc/2238-3360Background and Objective: Nutrition, in addition to its physiological function, plays an important role in the recovery of individuals with malaria, a disease that still represents a serious public health problem in the world. The objective of this article is to evaluate the frequency of food intake and the occurrence of anemia in children and adolescent with vivax malaria. Methods: A cross-sectional analytical study was carried out between 2014 and 2015 in the Marajo island. The hemoglobin level was measured by the colorimetric enzymatic reaction and a questionnaire of food intake frequency was used to assess the consumption of foods. Results: A total of 67 patients met the criteria for the inclusion in the study, of which 62.7% were children. There is a high consumption of ultra-processed foods in both age groups. Anemia occurred in 52.2% of patients, and in most of them, it was moderate. There was no significant association between gender, age range, parasitemia at admission with anemia, but a significant association was found between anemia and the ingestion of ultra-processed foods. Conclusion: The ingestion of ultra-processed foods contributes to anemia in children and adolescent with malaria.Bianca da Conceição CabralRosa Maria DiasJosé Luiz Fernandes VieiraFernanda Maria Lima MouraMarcieni Ataide de AndradeUniversidade de Santa Cruz do Sularticleplasmodium vivaxanemianutritional statusfood consumptionMedicineRInternal medicineRC31-1245Infectious and parasitic diseasesRC109-216PTRevista de Epidemiologia e Controle de Infecção, Vol 11, Iss 1 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language PT
topic plasmodium vivax
anemia
nutritional status
food consumption
Medicine
R
Internal medicine
RC31-1245
Infectious and parasitic diseases
RC109-216
spellingShingle plasmodium vivax
anemia
nutritional status
food consumption
Medicine
R
Internal medicine
RC31-1245
Infectious and parasitic diseases
RC109-216
Bianca da Conceição Cabral
Rosa Maria Dias
José Luiz Fernandes Vieira
Fernanda Maria Lima Moura
Marcieni Ataide de Andrade
Nutritional determinants as potential contributors to anemia in children and adolescents with malaria by P. vivax
description Background and Objective: Nutrition, in addition to its physiological function, plays an important role in the recovery of individuals with malaria, a disease that still represents a serious public health problem in the world. The objective of this article is to evaluate the frequency of food intake and the occurrence of anemia in children and adolescent with vivax malaria. Methods: A cross-sectional analytical study was carried out between 2014 and 2015 in the Marajo island. The hemoglobin level was measured by the colorimetric enzymatic reaction and a questionnaire of food intake frequency was used to assess the consumption of foods. Results: A total of 67 patients met the criteria for the inclusion in the study, of which 62.7% were children. There is a high consumption of ultra-processed foods in both age groups. Anemia occurred in 52.2% of patients, and in most of them, it was moderate. There was no significant association between gender, age range, parasitemia at admission with anemia, but a significant association was found between anemia and the ingestion of ultra-processed foods. Conclusion: The ingestion of ultra-processed foods contributes to anemia in children and adolescent with malaria.
format article
author Bianca da Conceição Cabral
Rosa Maria Dias
José Luiz Fernandes Vieira
Fernanda Maria Lima Moura
Marcieni Ataide de Andrade
author_facet Bianca da Conceição Cabral
Rosa Maria Dias
José Luiz Fernandes Vieira
Fernanda Maria Lima Moura
Marcieni Ataide de Andrade
author_sort Bianca da Conceição Cabral
title Nutritional determinants as potential contributors to anemia in children and adolescents with malaria by P. vivax
title_short Nutritional determinants as potential contributors to anemia in children and adolescents with malaria by P. vivax
title_full Nutritional determinants as potential contributors to anemia in children and adolescents with malaria by P. vivax
title_fullStr Nutritional determinants as potential contributors to anemia in children and adolescents with malaria by P. vivax
title_full_unstemmed Nutritional determinants as potential contributors to anemia in children and adolescents with malaria by P. vivax
title_sort nutritional determinants as potential contributors to anemia in children and adolescents with malaria by p. vivax
publisher Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/c451e503cb894f428a34bd796d7a019b
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