Bornlisy Attenuates Colitis-Associated Colorectal Cancer via Inhibiting GPR43-Mediated Glycolysis

There is evidence that probiotics have a broad antitumor effect in colorectal cancer (CRC). However, the mechanism remains obscure. Here, we investigated the effect of Bornlisy (BO)-cocktails of three probiotics on colitis-associated colon cancer (CAC) and the underlying mechanism. The treatment of...

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Autores principales: Xia Lu, Shuping Qiao, Chen Peng, Wenyue Yan, Zhen Xu, Junxing Qu, Yayi Hou, Shuli Zhao, Ping Chen, Tingting Wang
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Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c478a77ea373466691231267bc01fadd2021-11-12T05:31:58ZBornlisy Attenuates Colitis-Associated Colorectal Cancer via Inhibiting GPR43-Mediated Glycolysis2296-861X10.3389/fnut.2021.706382https://doaj.org/article/c478a77ea373466691231267bc01fadd2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnut.2021.706382/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/2296-861XThere is evidence that probiotics have a broad antitumor effect in colorectal cancer (CRC). However, the mechanism remains obscure. Here, we investigated the effect of Bornlisy (BO)-cocktails of three probiotics on colitis-associated colon cancer (CAC) and the underlying mechanism. The treatment of CAC mice with BO resulted in decreased tumor loads as compared with their counterparts. BO also inhibited the proliferation and metastasis of CRC cells in vitro. Furthermore, BO inhibited cell proliferation through downregulating glycolysis. Activating glycolysis reversed the protective role of BO in the CAC mice. Mechanically, BO administration promoted the activation of GPR43, followed by its downstream PLC-PKC-ERK pathway, which led to decreased glucose metabolism. These results suggest that BO may provide an intervention strategy for CRC therapy, while GPR43 is a potential targeting receptor during the BO treatment.Xia LuShuping QiaoChen PengWenyue YanZhen XuJunxing QuYayi HouShuli ZhaoPing ChenTingting WangFrontiers Media S.A.articlecolitis-associated colon cancerprobioticmetabolism reprogrammingglycolysisGPR43Nutrition. Foods and food supplyTX341-641ENFrontiers in Nutrition, Vol 8 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic colitis-associated colon cancer
probiotic
metabolism reprogramming
glycolysis
GPR43
Nutrition. Foods and food supply
TX341-641
spellingShingle colitis-associated colon cancer
probiotic
metabolism reprogramming
glycolysis
GPR43
Nutrition. Foods and food supply
TX341-641
Xia Lu
Shuping Qiao
Chen Peng
Wenyue Yan
Zhen Xu
Junxing Qu
Yayi Hou
Shuli Zhao
Ping Chen
Tingting Wang
Bornlisy Attenuates Colitis-Associated Colorectal Cancer via Inhibiting GPR43-Mediated Glycolysis
description There is evidence that probiotics have a broad antitumor effect in colorectal cancer (CRC). However, the mechanism remains obscure. Here, we investigated the effect of Bornlisy (BO)-cocktails of three probiotics on colitis-associated colon cancer (CAC) and the underlying mechanism. The treatment of CAC mice with BO resulted in decreased tumor loads as compared with their counterparts. BO also inhibited the proliferation and metastasis of CRC cells in vitro. Furthermore, BO inhibited cell proliferation through downregulating glycolysis. Activating glycolysis reversed the protective role of BO in the CAC mice. Mechanically, BO administration promoted the activation of GPR43, followed by its downstream PLC-PKC-ERK pathway, which led to decreased glucose metabolism. These results suggest that BO may provide an intervention strategy for CRC therapy, while GPR43 is a potential targeting receptor during the BO treatment.
format article
author Xia Lu
Shuping Qiao
Chen Peng
Wenyue Yan
Zhen Xu
Junxing Qu
Yayi Hou
Shuli Zhao
Ping Chen
Tingting Wang
author_facet Xia Lu
Shuping Qiao
Chen Peng
Wenyue Yan
Zhen Xu
Junxing Qu
Yayi Hou
Shuli Zhao
Ping Chen
Tingting Wang
author_sort Xia Lu
title Bornlisy Attenuates Colitis-Associated Colorectal Cancer via Inhibiting GPR43-Mediated Glycolysis
title_short Bornlisy Attenuates Colitis-Associated Colorectal Cancer via Inhibiting GPR43-Mediated Glycolysis
title_full Bornlisy Attenuates Colitis-Associated Colorectal Cancer via Inhibiting GPR43-Mediated Glycolysis
title_fullStr Bornlisy Attenuates Colitis-Associated Colorectal Cancer via Inhibiting GPR43-Mediated Glycolysis
title_full_unstemmed Bornlisy Attenuates Colitis-Associated Colorectal Cancer via Inhibiting GPR43-Mediated Glycolysis
title_sort bornlisy attenuates colitis-associated colorectal cancer via inhibiting gpr43-mediated glycolysis
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/c478a77ea373466691231267bc01fadd
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