Antidepressant effects of an inverse agonist selective for α5 GABA-A receptors in the rat forced swim test
It has been shown in electrophysiological studies that the ligand L-655,708 possesses a binding selectivity and a moderate inverse agonist functional selectivity for α5-containing GABA-A receptors. The present study is aimed to investigate the antidepressant effects of the ligand L-655,708 in the fo...
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Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | article |
Language: | EN |
Published: |
Sciendo
2014
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doaj.org/article/c47ebc8ad75a4e6da813ff26e0368f99 |
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Summary: | It has been shown in electrophysiological studies that the ligand L-655,708 possesses a binding selectivity and a moderate inverse agonist functional selectivity for α5-containing GABA-A receptors. The present study is aimed to investigate the antidepressant effects of the ligand L-655,708 in the forced swim test (FST) and its impact on locomotor activity in rats. The behavior of the animals was recorded with a digital camera, and the data were analyzed by one-way ANOVA, followed by Dunnett’s test. In FST, L-655,708 significantly decreased immobility time at a dose of 3 mg/kg after a single and repeated administration (p<0.05), exerting acute and chronic antidepressant effects. However, it did not induce significant differences in the time of struggling behavior during FST. Furthermore, L-655,708 did not show a significant effect on locomotor activity (p>0.05). These data suggest that negative modulation at GABA-A receptors containing the α5 subunit may produce antidepressant effects in rats. These effects were not confounded by locomotor influences. |
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