Non-isothermal rarefied gas flow in microtube with constant wall temperature

In this paper, pressure-driven gas flow through a microtube with constant wall temperature is considered. The ratio of the molecular mean free path and the diameter of the microtube cannot be negligible. Therefore, the gas rarefaction is taken into account. A solution is obtained for subsonic as wel...

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Autores principales: Iva Guranov, Snežana Milićev, Nevena Stevanović
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: SAGE Publishing 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/c4a4c54b599d4a50bf89da0f981bee3a
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c4a4c54b599d4a50bf89da0f981bee3a2021-12-02T03:33:51ZNon-isothermal rarefied gas flow in microtube with constant wall temperature1687-814010.1177/16878140211065147https://doaj.org/article/c4a4c54b599d4a50bf89da0f981bee3a2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1177/16878140211065147https://doaj.org/toc/1687-8140In this paper, pressure-driven gas flow through a microtube with constant wall temperature is considered. The ratio of the molecular mean free path and the diameter of the microtube cannot be negligible. Therefore, the gas rarefaction is taken into account. A solution is obtained for subsonic as well as slip and continuum gas flow. Velocity, pressure, and temperature fields are analytically attained by macroscopic approach, using continuity, Navier-Stokes, and energy equations, with the first order boundary conditions for velocity and temperature. Characteristic variables are expressed in the form of perturbation series. The first approximation stands for solution to the continuum flow. The second one reveals the effects of gas rarefaction, inertia, and dissipation. Solutions for compressible and incompressible gas flow are presented and compared with the available results from the literature. A good matching has been achieved. This enables using proposed method for solving other microtube gas flows, which are common in various fields of engineering, biomedicine, pharmacy, etc. The main contribution of this paper is the integral treatment of several important effects such as rarefaction, compressibility, temperature field variability, inertia, and viscous dissipation in the presented solutions. Since the solutions are analytical, they are useful and easily applicable.Iva GuranovSnežana MilićevNevena StevanovićSAGE PublishingarticleMechanical engineering and machineryTJ1-1570ENAdvances in Mechanical Engineering, Vol 13 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Mechanical engineering and machinery
TJ1-1570
spellingShingle Mechanical engineering and machinery
TJ1-1570
Iva Guranov
Snežana Milićev
Nevena Stevanović
Non-isothermal rarefied gas flow in microtube with constant wall temperature
description In this paper, pressure-driven gas flow through a microtube with constant wall temperature is considered. The ratio of the molecular mean free path and the diameter of the microtube cannot be negligible. Therefore, the gas rarefaction is taken into account. A solution is obtained for subsonic as well as slip and continuum gas flow. Velocity, pressure, and temperature fields are analytically attained by macroscopic approach, using continuity, Navier-Stokes, and energy equations, with the first order boundary conditions for velocity and temperature. Characteristic variables are expressed in the form of perturbation series. The first approximation stands for solution to the continuum flow. The second one reveals the effects of gas rarefaction, inertia, and dissipation. Solutions for compressible and incompressible gas flow are presented and compared with the available results from the literature. A good matching has been achieved. This enables using proposed method for solving other microtube gas flows, which are common in various fields of engineering, biomedicine, pharmacy, etc. The main contribution of this paper is the integral treatment of several important effects such as rarefaction, compressibility, temperature field variability, inertia, and viscous dissipation in the presented solutions. Since the solutions are analytical, they are useful and easily applicable.
format article
author Iva Guranov
Snežana Milićev
Nevena Stevanović
author_facet Iva Guranov
Snežana Milićev
Nevena Stevanović
author_sort Iva Guranov
title Non-isothermal rarefied gas flow in microtube with constant wall temperature
title_short Non-isothermal rarefied gas flow in microtube with constant wall temperature
title_full Non-isothermal rarefied gas flow in microtube with constant wall temperature
title_fullStr Non-isothermal rarefied gas flow in microtube with constant wall temperature
title_full_unstemmed Non-isothermal rarefied gas flow in microtube with constant wall temperature
title_sort non-isothermal rarefied gas flow in microtube with constant wall temperature
publisher SAGE Publishing
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/c4a4c54b599d4a50bf89da0f981bee3a
work_keys_str_mv AT ivaguranov nonisothermalrarefiedgasflowinmicrotubewithconstantwalltemperature
AT snezanamilicev nonisothermalrarefiedgasflowinmicrotubewithconstantwalltemperature
AT nevenastevanovic nonisothermalrarefiedgasflowinmicrotubewithconstantwalltemperature
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