LC–MS peak assignment based on unanimous selection by six machine learning algorithms

Abstract Recent mass spectrometry (MS)-based techniques enable deep proteome coverage with relative quantitative analysis, resulting in increased identification of very weak signals accompanied by increased data size of liquid chromatography (LC)–MS/MS spectra. However, the identification of weak si...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Hiroaki Ito, Takashi Matsui, Ryo Konno, Makoto Itakura, Yoshio Kodera
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
Materias:
R
Q
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/c4b961b0216b4cf98d42bebbb6cc47ec
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:c4b961b0216b4cf98d42bebbb6cc47ec
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c4b961b0216b4cf98d42bebbb6cc47ec2021-12-05T12:13:29ZLC–MS peak assignment based on unanimous selection by six machine learning algorithms10.1038/s41598-021-02899-42045-2322https://doaj.org/article/c4b961b0216b4cf98d42bebbb6cc47ec2021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-02899-4https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Recent mass spectrometry (MS)-based techniques enable deep proteome coverage with relative quantitative analysis, resulting in increased identification of very weak signals accompanied by increased data size of liquid chromatography (LC)–MS/MS spectra. However, the identification of weak signals using an assignment strategy with poorer performance results in imperfect quantification with misidentification of peaks and ratio distortions. Manually annotating a large number of signals within a very large dataset is not a realistic approach. In this study, therefore, we utilized machine learning algorithms to successfully extract a higher number of peptide peaks with high accuracy and precision. Our strategy evaluated each peak identified using six different algorithms; peptide peaks identified by all six algorithms (i.e., unanimously selected) were subsequently assigned as true peaks, which resulted in a reduction in the false-positive rate. Hence, exact and highly quantitative peptide peaks were obtained, providing better performance than obtained applying the conventional criteria or using a single machine learning algorithm.Hiroaki ItoTakashi MatsuiRyo KonnoMakoto ItakuraYoshio KoderaNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Hiroaki Ito
Takashi Matsui
Ryo Konno
Makoto Itakura
Yoshio Kodera
LC–MS peak assignment based on unanimous selection by six machine learning algorithms
description Abstract Recent mass spectrometry (MS)-based techniques enable deep proteome coverage with relative quantitative analysis, resulting in increased identification of very weak signals accompanied by increased data size of liquid chromatography (LC)–MS/MS spectra. However, the identification of weak signals using an assignment strategy with poorer performance results in imperfect quantification with misidentification of peaks and ratio distortions. Manually annotating a large number of signals within a very large dataset is not a realistic approach. In this study, therefore, we utilized machine learning algorithms to successfully extract a higher number of peptide peaks with high accuracy and precision. Our strategy evaluated each peak identified using six different algorithms; peptide peaks identified by all six algorithms (i.e., unanimously selected) were subsequently assigned as true peaks, which resulted in a reduction in the false-positive rate. Hence, exact and highly quantitative peptide peaks were obtained, providing better performance than obtained applying the conventional criteria or using a single machine learning algorithm.
format article
author Hiroaki Ito
Takashi Matsui
Ryo Konno
Makoto Itakura
Yoshio Kodera
author_facet Hiroaki Ito
Takashi Matsui
Ryo Konno
Makoto Itakura
Yoshio Kodera
author_sort Hiroaki Ito
title LC–MS peak assignment based on unanimous selection by six machine learning algorithms
title_short LC–MS peak assignment based on unanimous selection by six machine learning algorithms
title_full LC–MS peak assignment based on unanimous selection by six machine learning algorithms
title_fullStr LC–MS peak assignment based on unanimous selection by six machine learning algorithms
title_full_unstemmed LC–MS peak assignment based on unanimous selection by six machine learning algorithms
title_sort lc–ms peak assignment based on unanimous selection by six machine learning algorithms
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/c4b961b0216b4cf98d42bebbb6cc47ec
work_keys_str_mv AT hiroakiito lcmspeakassignmentbasedonunanimousselectionbysixmachinelearningalgorithms
AT takashimatsui lcmspeakassignmentbasedonunanimousselectionbysixmachinelearningalgorithms
AT ryokonno lcmspeakassignmentbasedonunanimousselectionbysixmachinelearningalgorithms
AT makotoitakura lcmspeakassignmentbasedonunanimousselectionbysixmachinelearningalgorithms
AT yoshiokodera lcmspeakassignmentbasedonunanimousselectionbysixmachinelearningalgorithms
_version_ 1718372158544019456