Anterior Cervical Corpectomy with Fusion versus Anterior Hybrid Fusion Surgery for Patients with Severe Ossification of the Posterior Longitudinal Ligament Involving Three or More Levels: A Retrospective Comparative Study

Various studies have found a high incidence of early graft dislodgement after multilevel corpectomy. Although a hybrid fusion technique was developed to resolve implant failure, the hybrid and conventional techniques have not been clearly compared in terms of perioperative complications in patients...

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Autores principales: Takashi Hirai, Toshitaka Yoshii, Kenichiro Sakai, Hiroyuki Inose, Masato Yuasa, Tsuyoshi Yamada, Yu Matsukura, Shuta Ushio, Shingo Morishita, Satoru Egawa, Hiroaki Onuma, Yutaka Kobayashi, Kurando Utagawa, Jun Hashimoto, Atsuyuki Kawabata, Tomoyuki Tanaka, Takayuki Motoyoshi, Takuya Takahashi, Motonori Hashimoto, Kentaro Sakaeda, Tsuyoshi Kato, Yoshiyasu Arai, Shigenori Kawabata, Atsushi Okawa
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/c4be791919ff49d4835fed270b66279b
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c4be791919ff49d4835fed270b66279b2021-11-25T18:01:43ZAnterior Cervical Corpectomy with Fusion versus Anterior Hybrid Fusion Surgery for Patients with Severe Ossification of the Posterior Longitudinal Ligament Involving Three or More Levels: A Retrospective Comparative Study10.3390/jcm102253152077-0383https://doaj.org/article/c4be791919ff49d4835fed270b66279b2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/10/22/5315https://doaj.org/toc/2077-0383Various studies have found a high incidence of early graft dislodgement after multilevel corpectomy. Although a hybrid fusion technique was developed to resolve implant failure, the hybrid and conventional techniques have not been clearly compared in terms of perioperative complications in patients with severe ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament (OPLL) involving three or more levels. The purpose of this study was to compare clinical and radiologic outcomes between anterior cervical corpectomy with fusion (ACCF) and anterior hybrid fusion for the treatment of multilevel cervical OPLL. We therefore retrospectively reviewed the clinical and radiologic data of 53 consecutive patients who underwent anterior fusion to treat cervical OPLL: 30 underwent ACCF and 23 underwent anterior hybrid fusion. All patients completed 2 years of follow-ups. Implant migration was defined as subsidence > 3 mm. There were no significant differences in demographics or clinical characteristics between the ACCF and hybrid groups. Early implant failure occurred significantly more frequently in the ACCF group (5 cases, 16.7%) compared with the hybrid group (0 cases, 0%). The fusion rate was 80% in the ACCF group and 100% in the hybrid group. Although both procedures can achieve satisfactory neurologic outcomes for multilevel OPLL patients, hybrid fusion likely provides better biomechanical stability than the conventional ACCF technique.Takashi HiraiToshitaka YoshiiKenichiro SakaiHiroyuki InoseMasato YuasaTsuyoshi YamadaYu MatsukuraShuta UshioShingo MorishitaSatoru EgawaHiroaki OnumaYutaka KobayashiKurando UtagawaJun HashimotoAtsuyuki KawabataTomoyuki TanakaTakayuki MotoyoshiTakuya TakahashiMotonori HashimotoKentaro SakaedaTsuyoshi KatoYoshiyasu AraiShigenori KawabataAtsushi OkawaMDPI AGarticleanterior cervical corpectomy and fusionhybrid fusionossification of the posterior longitudinal ligamentimplant failuregraft subsidencecomplicationsMedicineRENJournal of Clinical Medicine, Vol 10, Iss 5315, p 5315 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic anterior cervical corpectomy and fusion
hybrid fusion
ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament
implant failure
graft subsidence
complications
Medicine
R
spellingShingle anterior cervical corpectomy and fusion
hybrid fusion
ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament
implant failure
graft subsidence
complications
Medicine
R
Takashi Hirai
Toshitaka Yoshii
Kenichiro Sakai
Hiroyuki Inose
Masato Yuasa
Tsuyoshi Yamada
Yu Matsukura
Shuta Ushio
Shingo Morishita
Satoru Egawa
Hiroaki Onuma
Yutaka Kobayashi
Kurando Utagawa
Jun Hashimoto
Atsuyuki Kawabata
Tomoyuki Tanaka
Takayuki Motoyoshi
Takuya Takahashi
Motonori Hashimoto
Kentaro Sakaeda
Tsuyoshi Kato
Yoshiyasu Arai
Shigenori Kawabata
Atsushi Okawa
Anterior Cervical Corpectomy with Fusion versus Anterior Hybrid Fusion Surgery for Patients with Severe Ossification of the Posterior Longitudinal Ligament Involving Three or More Levels: A Retrospective Comparative Study
description Various studies have found a high incidence of early graft dislodgement after multilevel corpectomy. Although a hybrid fusion technique was developed to resolve implant failure, the hybrid and conventional techniques have not been clearly compared in terms of perioperative complications in patients with severe ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament (OPLL) involving three or more levels. The purpose of this study was to compare clinical and radiologic outcomes between anterior cervical corpectomy with fusion (ACCF) and anterior hybrid fusion for the treatment of multilevel cervical OPLL. We therefore retrospectively reviewed the clinical and radiologic data of 53 consecutive patients who underwent anterior fusion to treat cervical OPLL: 30 underwent ACCF and 23 underwent anterior hybrid fusion. All patients completed 2 years of follow-ups. Implant migration was defined as subsidence > 3 mm. There were no significant differences in demographics or clinical characteristics between the ACCF and hybrid groups. Early implant failure occurred significantly more frequently in the ACCF group (5 cases, 16.7%) compared with the hybrid group (0 cases, 0%). The fusion rate was 80% in the ACCF group and 100% in the hybrid group. Although both procedures can achieve satisfactory neurologic outcomes for multilevel OPLL patients, hybrid fusion likely provides better biomechanical stability than the conventional ACCF technique.
format article
author Takashi Hirai
Toshitaka Yoshii
Kenichiro Sakai
Hiroyuki Inose
Masato Yuasa
Tsuyoshi Yamada
Yu Matsukura
Shuta Ushio
Shingo Morishita
Satoru Egawa
Hiroaki Onuma
Yutaka Kobayashi
Kurando Utagawa
Jun Hashimoto
Atsuyuki Kawabata
Tomoyuki Tanaka
Takayuki Motoyoshi
Takuya Takahashi
Motonori Hashimoto
Kentaro Sakaeda
Tsuyoshi Kato
Yoshiyasu Arai
Shigenori Kawabata
Atsushi Okawa
author_facet Takashi Hirai
Toshitaka Yoshii
Kenichiro Sakai
Hiroyuki Inose
Masato Yuasa
Tsuyoshi Yamada
Yu Matsukura
Shuta Ushio
Shingo Morishita
Satoru Egawa
Hiroaki Onuma
Yutaka Kobayashi
Kurando Utagawa
Jun Hashimoto
Atsuyuki Kawabata
Tomoyuki Tanaka
Takayuki Motoyoshi
Takuya Takahashi
Motonori Hashimoto
Kentaro Sakaeda
Tsuyoshi Kato
Yoshiyasu Arai
Shigenori Kawabata
Atsushi Okawa
author_sort Takashi Hirai
title Anterior Cervical Corpectomy with Fusion versus Anterior Hybrid Fusion Surgery for Patients with Severe Ossification of the Posterior Longitudinal Ligament Involving Three or More Levels: A Retrospective Comparative Study
title_short Anterior Cervical Corpectomy with Fusion versus Anterior Hybrid Fusion Surgery for Patients with Severe Ossification of the Posterior Longitudinal Ligament Involving Three or More Levels: A Retrospective Comparative Study
title_full Anterior Cervical Corpectomy with Fusion versus Anterior Hybrid Fusion Surgery for Patients with Severe Ossification of the Posterior Longitudinal Ligament Involving Three or More Levels: A Retrospective Comparative Study
title_fullStr Anterior Cervical Corpectomy with Fusion versus Anterior Hybrid Fusion Surgery for Patients with Severe Ossification of the Posterior Longitudinal Ligament Involving Three or More Levels: A Retrospective Comparative Study
title_full_unstemmed Anterior Cervical Corpectomy with Fusion versus Anterior Hybrid Fusion Surgery for Patients with Severe Ossification of the Posterior Longitudinal Ligament Involving Three or More Levels: A Retrospective Comparative Study
title_sort anterior cervical corpectomy with fusion versus anterior hybrid fusion surgery for patients with severe ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament involving three or more levels: a retrospective comparative study
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/c4be791919ff49d4835fed270b66279b
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