Temporal trend of cancer mortality in a Brazilian state with a medium Human Development Index (1980–2018)

Abstract Emerging economy countries in epidemiological transition have been especially challenged in the fight against cancer. This was an ecological study that aimed to describe the temporal trend of cancer mortality in a Brazilian northeastern state with a medium Human Development Index using offi...

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Autores principales:	Marcela Sampaio Lima, Hianga Fayssa Fernandes Siqueira, Alex Rodrigues Moura, Evânia Curvelo Hora, Hugo Leite de Farias Brito, Adriane Dórea Marques, Érika de Abreu Costa Brito, Rosana Cipolotti, Carlos Anselmo Lima
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Nature Portfolio 2020
Materias:	Medicine R Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/c4c3c2bb55904437b8d987d81b11579b
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:c4c3c2bb55904437b8d987d81b11579b2021-12-02T11:40:20ZTemporal trend of cancer mortality in a Brazilian state with a medium Human Development Index (1980–2018)10.1038/s41598-020-78381-42045-2322https://doaj.org/article/c4c3c2bb55904437b8d987d81b11579b2020-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-78381-4https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Emerging economy countries in epidemiological transition have been especially challenged in the fight against cancer. This was an ecological study that aimed to describe the temporal trend of cancer mortality in a Brazilian northeastern state with a medium Human Development Index using official Brazilian mortality data from 1980 to 2018. We calculated the mortality crude rate (CR) and age-standardized rate (ASR) based on official population counts and estimates. The Joinpoint Regression Program, National Cancer Institute, USA, was used to calculate time trends of cancer mortality. There were 34,214 deaths from cancer, excluding nonmelanoma skin cancer, in Sergipe. The overall cancer mortality ASR was 70.1 and 57.9 per 100,000 men and women, respectively. For the last five years, the leading causes of cancer deaths were prostate (21.3), trachea, bronchus and lung (11.7), stomach (6.5), oral cavity (5.4) and liver and intrahepatic bile ducts (5.1) in males and breast (13.8), trachea, bronchus and lung (6.6), cervix (6.4), colon/rectum (5.8) and central nervous system (3.6) in females. In addition, there was a significant reduction in deaths from ill-defined causes in the series. Our results show that although there has been an increase in cancer mortality rates associated with Western lifestyles, such as prostate, breast and colon/rectum, high rates of cancer related to poverty and infections, such as stomach and cervix, still persist in Sergipe.Marcela Sampaio LimaHianga Fayssa Fernandes SiqueiraAlex Rodrigues MouraEvânia Curvelo HoraHugo Leite de Farias BritoAdriane Dórea MarquesÉrika de Abreu Costa BritoRosana CipolottiCarlos Anselmo LimaNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2020)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Medicine R Science Q
spellingShingle	Medicine R Science Q Marcela Sampaio Lima Hianga Fayssa Fernandes Siqueira Alex Rodrigues Moura Evânia Curvelo Hora Hugo Leite de Farias Brito Adriane Dórea Marques Érika de Abreu Costa Brito Rosana Cipolotti Carlos Anselmo Lima Temporal trend of cancer mortality in a Brazilian state with a medium Human Development Index (1980–2018)
description	Abstract Emerging economy countries in epidemiological transition have been especially challenged in the fight against cancer. This was an ecological study that aimed to describe the temporal trend of cancer mortality in a Brazilian northeastern state with a medium Human Development Index using official Brazilian mortality data from 1980 to 2018. We calculated the mortality crude rate (CR) and age-standardized rate (ASR) based on official population counts and estimates. The Joinpoint Regression Program, National Cancer Institute, USA, was used to calculate time trends of cancer mortality. There were 34,214 deaths from cancer, excluding nonmelanoma skin cancer, in Sergipe. The overall cancer mortality ASR was 70.1 and 57.9 per 100,000 men and women, respectively. For the last five years, the leading causes of cancer deaths were prostate (21.3), trachea, bronchus and lung (11.7), stomach (6.5), oral cavity (5.4) and liver and intrahepatic bile ducts (5.1) in males and breast (13.8), trachea, bronchus and lung (6.6), cervix (6.4), colon/rectum (5.8) and central nervous system (3.6) in females. In addition, there was a significant reduction in deaths from ill-defined causes in the series. Our results show that although there has been an increase in cancer mortality rates associated with Western lifestyles, such as prostate, breast and colon/rectum, high rates of cancer related to poverty and infections, such as stomach and cervix, still persist in Sergipe.
format	article
author	Marcela Sampaio Lima Hianga Fayssa Fernandes Siqueira Alex Rodrigues Moura Evânia Curvelo Hora Hugo Leite de Farias Brito Adriane Dórea Marques Érika de Abreu Costa Brito Rosana Cipolotti Carlos Anselmo Lima
author_facet	Marcela Sampaio Lima Hianga Fayssa Fernandes Siqueira Alex Rodrigues Moura Evânia Curvelo Hora Hugo Leite de Farias Brito Adriane Dórea Marques Érika de Abreu Costa Brito Rosana Cipolotti Carlos Anselmo Lima
author_sort	Marcela Sampaio Lima
title	Temporal trend of cancer mortality in a Brazilian state with a medium Human Development Index (1980–2018)
title_short	Temporal trend of cancer mortality in a Brazilian state with a medium Human Development Index (1980–2018)
title_full	Temporal trend of cancer mortality in a Brazilian state with a medium Human Development Index (1980–2018)
title_fullStr	Temporal trend of cancer mortality in a Brazilian state with a medium Human Development Index (1980–2018)
title_full_unstemmed	Temporal trend of cancer mortality in a Brazilian state with a medium Human Development Index (1980–2018)
title_sort	temporal trend of cancer mortality in a brazilian state with a medium human development index (1980–2018)
publisher	Nature Portfolio
publishDate	2020
url	https://doaj.org/article/c4c3c2bb55904437b8d987d81b11579b
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Temporal trend of cancer mortality in a Brazilian state with a medium Human Development Index (1980–2018)

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