Simultaneous Separation of Actinium and Radium Isotopes from a Proton Irradiated Thorium Matrix

Abstract A new method has been developed for the isolation of 223,224,225Ra, in high yield and purity, from a proton irradiated 232Th matrix. Herein we report an all-aqueous process using multiple solid-supported adsorption steps including a citrate chelation method developed to remove >99.9% of...

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Autores principales: Tara Mastren, Valery Radchenko, Allison Owens, Roy Copping, Rose Boll, Justin R. Griswold, Saed Mirzadeh, Lance E. Wyant, Mark Brugh, Jonathan W. Engle, Francois M. Nortier, Eva R. Birnbaum, Kevin D. John, Michael E. Fassbender
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/c4ce5e09c2234701ae14e728aa214ee6
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c4ce5e09c2234701ae14e728aa214ee62021-12-02T16:06:19ZSimultaneous Separation of Actinium and Radium Isotopes from a Proton Irradiated Thorium Matrix10.1038/s41598-017-08506-92045-2322https://doaj.org/article/c4ce5e09c2234701ae14e728aa214ee62017-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-08506-9https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract A new method has been developed for the isolation of 223,224,225Ra, in high yield and purity, from a proton irradiated 232Th matrix. Herein we report an all-aqueous process using multiple solid-supported adsorption steps including a citrate chelation method developed to remove >99.9% of the barium contaminants by activity from the final radium product. A procedure involving the use of three columns in succession was developed, and the separation of 223,224,225Ra from the thorium matrix was obtained with an overall recovery yield of 91 ± 3%, average radiochemical purity of 99.9%, and production yields that correspond to physical yields based on previously measured excitation functions.Tara MastrenValery RadchenkoAllison OwensRoy CoppingRose BollJustin R. GriswoldSaed MirzadehLance E. WyantMark BrughJonathan W. EngleFrancois M. NortierEva R. BirnbaumKevin D. JohnMichael E. FassbenderNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Tara Mastren
Valery Radchenko
Allison Owens
Roy Copping
Rose Boll
Justin R. Griswold
Saed Mirzadeh
Lance E. Wyant
Mark Brugh
Jonathan W. Engle
Francois M. Nortier
Eva R. Birnbaum
Kevin D. John
Michael E. Fassbender
Simultaneous Separation of Actinium and Radium Isotopes from a Proton Irradiated Thorium Matrix
description Abstract A new method has been developed for the isolation of 223,224,225Ra, in high yield and purity, from a proton irradiated 232Th matrix. Herein we report an all-aqueous process using multiple solid-supported adsorption steps including a citrate chelation method developed to remove >99.9% of the barium contaminants by activity from the final radium product. A procedure involving the use of three columns in succession was developed, and the separation of 223,224,225Ra from the thorium matrix was obtained with an overall recovery yield of 91 ± 3%, average radiochemical purity of 99.9%, and production yields that correspond to physical yields based on previously measured excitation functions.
format article
author Tara Mastren
Valery Radchenko
Allison Owens
Roy Copping
Rose Boll
Justin R. Griswold
Saed Mirzadeh
Lance E. Wyant
Mark Brugh
Jonathan W. Engle
Francois M. Nortier
Eva R. Birnbaum
Kevin D. John
Michael E. Fassbender
author_facet Tara Mastren
Valery Radchenko
Allison Owens
Roy Copping
Rose Boll
Justin R. Griswold
Saed Mirzadeh
Lance E. Wyant
Mark Brugh
Jonathan W. Engle
Francois M. Nortier
Eva R. Birnbaum
Kevin D. John
Michael E. Fassbender
author_sort Tara Mastren
title Simultaneous Separation of Actinium and Radium Isotopes from a Proton Irradiated Thorium Matrix
title_short Simultaneous Separation of Actinium and Radium Isotopes from a Proton Irradiated Thorium Matrix
title_full Simultaneous Separation of Actinium and Radium Isotopes from a Proton Irradiated Thorium Matrix
title_fullStr Simultaneous Separation of Actinium and Radium Isotopes from a Proton Irradiated Thorium Matrix
title_full_unstemmed Simultaneous Separation of Actinium and Radium Isotopes from a Proton Irradiated Thorium Matrix
title_sort simultaneous separation of actinium and radium isotopes from a proton irradiated thorium matrix
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/c4ce5e09c2234701ae14e728aa214ee6
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