EFFECT OF DIFFERENT PLANT SPECIES ON TILAPIA (OREOCHROMIS SP.) GILL HISTOPATHOLOGY AND WATER QUALITY IN AQUAPONICS SYSTEMS

Currently, tilapia farming focuses on efficient use of water in reducing nitrogen waste by implementing aquaponics systems. The application of an aquaponic system has advantages not only for producing fish but also plants.This research was carried out for 1 month with different types of plants used,...

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Autores principales:	Pandiangan I.A.H., Musa M., Herawati E.Y.
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN RU
Publicado:	Russian Journal of Agricultural and Socio-Economic Sciences 2021
Materias:	aquaponic plant fish culture nitrogen removal organic waste materials recirculating aquaculture system respiratory organ sustainable aquaculture Agriculture (General) S1-972
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/c4f608d84f8c4b1c9d979cc2611e5b64
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:c4f608d84f8c4b1c9d979cc2611e5b642021-11-04T11:38:09ZEFFECT OF DIFFERENT PLANT SPECIES ON TILAPIA (OREOCHROMIS SP.) GILL HISTOPATHOLOGY AND WATER QUALITY IN AQUAPONICS SYSTEMS10.18551/rjoas.2021-10.342226-1184https://doaj.org/article/c4f608d84f8c4b1c9d979cc2611e5b642021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doaj.org/toc/2226-1184Currently, tilapia farming focuses on efficient use of water in reducing nitrogen waste by implementing aquaponics systems. The application of an aquaponic system has advantages not only for producing fish but also plants.This research was carried out for 1 month with different types of plants used, namely water spinach (Ipomoea reptans), pakcoy (Brassica rapa L), and control. Each treatment was repeated 3 times. Tilapia fish were used in this study ranging at 8-10 cm in an aquarium (60x40x30 cm) with a stocking density of 1 fish/2 liters. Parameters observed included gill histopathology and water quality (ammonia, nitrite and nitrate). The results showed that the damage of fish gill found in the form of hyperflasia, fusion and hemorrhage. The lowest damage to fish gill tissue occurred in treatment A (water spinach) with a score of hyperplasia (0.73), fusion (0.07) and hemorrhage (1.33). The best water quality was obtained in treatment A (water spinach) with values of ammonia (0.25 mg/l), nitrite (0.174 mg/l), and nitrate (1.058 mg/l).There is a correlation between the amount of damage to the fish gills and the quality of the water in the rearing media in which the higher the concentration of ammonia and nitrite, the greater the level of damage obtained. Thus, water spinach is the effective plant to utilize nitrogen as an essential nutrient for growth in the aquaculture system.Pandiangan I.A.H.Musa M.Herawati E.Y.Russian Journal of Agricultural and Socio-Economic Sciencesarticleaquaponic plantfish culturenitrogen removalorganic waste materialsrecirculating aquaculture systemrespiratory organsustainable aquacultureAgriculture (General)S1-972ENRURussian Journal of Agricultural and Socio-Economic Sciences, Vol 118, Iss 10, Pp 298-306 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN RU
topic	aquaponic plant fish culture nitrogen removal organic waste materials recirculating aquaculture system respiratory organ sustainable aquaculture Agriculture (General) S1-972
spellingShingle	aquaponic plant fish culture nitrogen removal organic waste materials recirculating aquaculture system respiratory organ sustainable aquaculture Agriculture (General) S1-972 Pandiangan I.A.H. Musa M. Herawati E.Y. EFFECT OF DIFFERENT PLANT SPECIES ON TILAPIA (OREOCHROMIS SP.) GILL HISTOPATHOLOGY AND WATER QUALITY IN AQUAPONICS SYSTEMS
description	Currently, tilapia farming focuses on efficient use of water in reducing nitrogen waste by implementing aquaponics systems. The application of an aquaponic system has advantages not only for producing fish but also plants.This research was carried out for 1 month with different types of plants used, namely water spinach (Ipomoea reptans), pakcoy (Brassica rapa L), and control. Each treatment was repeated 3 times. Tilapia fish were used in this study ranging at 8-10 cm in an aquarium (60x40x30 cm) with a stocking density of 1 fish/2 liters. Parameters observed included gill histopathology and water quality (ammonia, nitrite and nitrate). The results showed that the damage of fish gill found in the form of hyperflasia, fusion and hemorrhage. The lowest damage to fish gill tissue occurred in treatment A (water spinach) with a score of hyperplasia (0.73), fusion (0.07) and hemorrhage (1.33). The best water quality was obtained in treatment A (water spinach) with values of ammonia (0.25 mg/l), nitrite (0.174 mg/l), and nitrate (1.058 mg/l).There is a correlation between the amount of damage to the fish gills and the quality of the water in the rearing media in which the higher the concentration of ammonia and nitrite, the greater the level of damage obtained. Thus, water spinach is the effective plant to utilize nitrogen as an essential nutrient for growth in the aquaculture system.
format	article
author	Pandiangan I.A.H. Musa M. Herawati E.Y.
author_facet	Pandiangan I.A.H. Musa M. Herawati E.Y.
author_sort	Pandiangan I.A.H.
title	EFFECT OF DIFFERENT PLANT SPECIES ON TILAPIA (OREOCHROMIS SP.) GILL HISTOPATHOLOGY AND WATER QUALITY IN AQUAPONICS SYSTEMS
title_short	EFFECT OF DIFFERENT PLANT SPECIES ON TILAPIA (OREOCHROMIS SP.) GILL HISTOPATHOLOGY AND WATER QUALITY IN AQUAPONICS SYSTEMS
title_full	EFFECT OF DIFFERENT PLANT SPECIES ON TILAPIA (OREOCHROMIS SP.) GILL HISTOPATHOLOGY AND WATER QUALITY IN AQUAPONICS SYSTEMS
title_fullStr	EFFECT OF DIFFERENT PLANT SPECIES ON TILAPIA (OREOCHROMIS SP.) GILL HISTOPATHOLOGY AND WATER QUALITY IN AQUAPONICS SYSTEMS
title_full_unstemmed	EFFECT OF DIFFERENT PLANT SPECIES ON TILAPIA (OREOCHROMIS SP.) GILL HISTOPATHOLOGY AND WATER QUALITY IN AQUAPONICS SYSTEMS
title_sort	effect of different plant species on tilapia (oreochromis sp.) gill histopathology and water quality in aquaponics systems
publisher	Russian Journal of Agricultural and Socio-Economic Sciences
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/c4f608d84f8c4b1c9d979cc2611e5b64
work_keys_str_mv	AT pandianganiah effectofdifferentplantspeciesontilapiaoreochromisspgillhistopathologyandwaterqualityinaquaponicssystems AT musam effectofdifferentplantspeciesontilapiaoreochromisspgillhistopathologyandwaterqualityinaquaponicssystems AT herawatiey effectofdifferentplantspeciesontilapiaoreochromisspgillhistopathologyandwaterqualityinaquaponicssystems
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EFFECT OF DIFFERENT PLANT SPECIES ON TILAPIA (OREOCHROMIS SP.) GILL HISTOPATHOLOGY AND WATER QUALITY IN AQUAPONICS SYSTEMS

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