Toll-like receptor-9 stimulated plasmacytoid dendritic cell precursors suppress autoimmune neuroinflammation in a murine model of multiple sclerosis

Abstract Early innate education of hematopoietic progenitors within the bone marrow (BM) stably primes them for either trained immunity or instead immunoregulatory functions. We herein demonstrate that in vivo or in vitro activation within the BM via Toll-like receptor-9 generates a population of pl...

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Autores principales: Hélène Letscher, Viviane A. Agbogan, Sarantis Korniotis, Pauline Gastineau, Emmanuel Tejerina, Christophe Gras, Jérôme Mégret, Alison Moe, William R. Drobyski, Flora Zavala
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/c4fd5c13ee9141009cc44b6049bbacf9
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c4fd5c13ee9141009cc44b6049bbacf92021-12-02T13:19:22ZToll-like receptor-9 stimulated plasmacytoid dendritic cell precursors suppress autoimmune neuroinflammation in a murine model of multiple sclerosis10.1038/s41598-021-84023-02045-2322https://doaj.org/article/c4fd5c13ee9141009cc44b6049bbacf92021-02-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-84023-0https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Early innate education of hematopoietic progenitors within the bone marrow (BM) stably primes them for either trained immunity or instead immunoregulatory functions. We herein demonstrate that in vivo or in vitro activation within the BM via Toll-like receptor-9 generates a population of plasmacytoid dendritic cell (pDC) precursors (CpG-pre-pDCs) that, unlike pDC precursors isolated from PBS-incubated BM (PBS-pre-pDCs), are endowed with the capacity to halt progression of ongoing experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis. CpG activation enhances the selective migration of pDC precursors to the inflamed spinal cord, induces their immediate production of TGF-β, and after migration, of enhanced levels of IL-27. CpG-pre-pDC derived TGF-β and IL-27 ensure protection at early and late phases of the disease, respectively. Spinal cords of CpG-pre-pDC-protected recipient mice display enhanced percentages of host-derived pDCs expressing TGF-β as well as an accumulation of IL-10 producing B cells and of CD11c+ CD11b+ dendritic cells. These results reveal that pDC precursors are conferred stable therapeutic properties by early innate activation within the BM. They further extend to the pDC lineage promising perspectives for cell therapy of autoimmune diseases with innate activated hematopoietic precursor cells.Hélène LetscherViviane A. AgboganSarantis KorniotisPauline GastineauEmmanuel TejerinaChristophe GrasJérôme MégretAlison MoeWilliam R. DrobyskiFlora ZavalaNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-17 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Hélène Letscher
Viviane A. Agbogan
Sarantis Korniotis
Pauline Gastineau
Emmanuel Tejerina
Christophe Gras
Jérôme Mégret
Alison Moe
William R. Drobyski
Flora Zavala
Toll-like receptor-9 stimulated plasmacytoid dendritic cell precursors suppress autoimmune neuroinflammation in a murine model of multiple sclerosis
description Abstract Early innate education of hematopoietic progenitors within the bone marrow (BM) stably primes them for either trained immunity or instead immunoregulatory functions. We herein demonstrate that in vivo or in vitro activation within the BM via Toll-like receptor-9 generates a population of plasmacytoid dendritic cell (pDC) precursors (CpG-pre-pDCs) that, unlike pDC precursors isolated from PBS-incubated BM (PBS-pre-pDCs), are endowed with the capacity to halt progression of ongoing experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis. CpG activation enhances the selective migration of pDC precursors to the inflamed spinal cord, induces their immediate production of TGF-β, and after migration, of enhanced levels of IL-27. CpG-pre-pDC derived TGF-β and IL-27 ensure protection at early and late phases of the disease, respectively. Spinal cords of CpG-pre-pDC-protected recipient mice display enhanced percentages of host-derived pDCs expressing TGF-β as well as an accumulation of IL-10 producing B cells and of CD11c+ CD11b+ dendritic cells. These results reveal that pDC precursors are conferred stable therapeutic properties by early innate activation within the BM. They further extend to the pDC lineage promising perspectives for cell therapy of autoimmune diseases with innate activated hematopoietic precursor cells.
format article
author Hélène Letscher
Viviane A. Agbogan
Sarantis Korniotis
Pauline Gastineau
Emmanuel Tejerina
Christophe Gras
Jérôme Mégret
Alison Moe
William R. Drobyski
Flora Zavala
author_facet Hélène Letscher
Viviane A. Agbogan
Sarantis Korniotis
Pauline Gastineau
Emmanuel Tejerina
Christophe Gras
Jérôme Mégret
Alison Moe
William R. Drobyski
Flora Zavala
author_sort Hélène Letscher
title Toll-like receptor-9 stimulated plasmacytoid dendritic cell precursors suppress autoimmune neuroinflammation in a murine model of multiple sclerosis
title_short Toll-like receptor-9 stimulated plasmacytoid dendritic cell precursors suppress autoimmune neuroinflammation in a murine model of multiple sclerosis
title_full Toll-like receptor-9 stimulated plasmacytoid dendritic cell precursors suppress autoimmune neuroinflammation in a murine model of multiple sclerosis
title_fullStr Toll-like receptor-9 stimulated plasmacytoid dendritic cell precursors suppress autoimmune neuroinflammation in a murine model of multiple sclerosis
title_full_unstemmed Toll-like receptor-9 stimulated plasmacytoid dendritic cell precursors suppress autoimmune neuroinflammation in a murine model of multiple sclerosis
title_sort toll-like receptor-9 stimulated plasmacytoid dendritic cell precursors suppress autoimmune neuroinflammation in a murine model of multiple sclerosis
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/c4fd5c13ee9141009cc44b6049bbacf9
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