The Presence of Yin-Yang Effects in the Migration Pattern of Staurosporine-Treated Single versus Collective Breast Carcinoma Cells

Background: Staurosporine-dependent single and collective cell migration patterns of breast carcinoma cells MDA-MB-231, MCF-7, and SK-BR-3 were analysed to characterise the presence of drug-dependent migration promoting and inhibiting yin-yang effects. Methods: Migration patterns of various breast c...

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Autores principales: Frank A. H. Meyer, Dominik Kraus, Alexander Glassmann, Nadine Veit, Jochen Winter, Rainer Probstmeier
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c514d252f7db4ca0820d558d422662cd2021-11-11T17:22:52ZThe Presence of Yin-Yang Effects in the Migration Pattern of Staurosporine-Treated Single versus Collective Breast Carcinoma Cells10.3390/ijms2221119611422-00671661-6596https://doaj.org/article/c514d252f7db4ca0820d558d422662cd2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/21/11961https://doaj.org/toc/1661-6596https://doaj.org/toc/1422-0067Background: Staurosporine-dependent single and collective cell migration patterns of breast carcinoma cells MDA-MB-231, MCF-7, and SK-BR-3 were analysed to characterise the presence of drug-dependent migration promoting and inhibiting yin-yang effects. Methods: Migration patterns of various breast cancer cells after staurosporine treatment were investigated using Western blot, cell toxicity assays, single and collective cell migration assays, and video time-lapse. Statistical analyses were performed with Kruskal–Wallis and Fligner–Killeen tests. Results: Application of staurosporine induced the migration of single MCF-7 cells but inhibited collective cell migration. With the exception of low-density SK-BR-3 cells, staurosporine induced the generation of immobile flattened giant cells. Video time-lapse analysis revealed that within the borderline of cell collectives, staurosporine reduced the velocity of individual MDA-MB-231 and SK-BR-3, but not of MCF-7 cells. In individual MCF-7 cells, mainly the directionality of migration became disturbed, which led to an increased migration rate parallel to the borderline, and hereby to an inhibition of the migration of the cell collective as a total. Moreover, the application of staurosporine led to a transient activation of ERK1/2 in all cell lines. Conclusion: Dependent on the context (single versus collective cells), a drug may induce opposite effects in the same cell line.Frank A. H. MeyerDominik KrausAlexander GlassmannNadine VeitJochen WinterRainer ProbstmeierMDPI AGarticlecell migrationbreast carcinomainvasionstaurosporineyin-yang effectBiology (General)QH301-705.5ChemistryQD1-999ENInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, Vol 22, Iss 11961, p 11961 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic cell migration
breast carcinoma
invasion
staurosporine
yin-yang effect
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Chemistry
QD1-999
spellingShingle cell migration
breast carcinoma
invasion
staurosporine
yin-yang effect
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Chemistry
QD1-999
Frank A. H. Meyer
Dominik Kraus
Alexander Glassmann
Nadine Veit
Jochen Winter
Rainer Probstmeier
The Presence of Yin-Yang Effects in the Migration Pattern of Staurosporine-Treated Single versus Collective Breast Carcinoma Cells
description Background: Staurosporine-dependent single and collective cell migration patterns of breast carcinoma cells MDA-MB-231, MCF-7, and SK-BR-3 were analysed to characterise the presence of drug-dependent migration promoting and inhibiting yin-yang effects. Methods: Migration patterns of various breast cancer cells after staurosporine treatment were investigated using Western blot, cell toxicity assays, single and collective cell migration assays, and video time-lapse. Statistical analyses were performed with Kruskal–Wallis and Fligner–Killeen tests. Results: Application of staurosporine induced the migration of single MCF-7 cells but inhibited collective cell migration. With the exception of low-density SK-BR-3 cells, staurosporine induced the generation of immobile flattened giant cells. Video time-lapse analysis revealed that within the borderline of cell collectives, staurosporine reduced the velocity of individual MDA-MB-231 and SK-BR-3, but not of MCF-7 cells. In individual MCF-7 cells, mainly the directionality of migration became disturbed, which led to an increased migration rate parallel to the borderline, and hereby to an inhibition of the migration of the cell collective as a total. Moreover, the application of staurosporine led to a transient activation of ERK1/2 in all cell lines. Conclusion: Dependent on the context (single versus collective cells), a drug may induce opposite effects in the same cell line.
format article
author Frank A. H. Meyer
Dominik Kraus
Alexander Glassmann
Nadine Veit
Jochen Winter
Rainer Probstmeier
author_facet Frank A. H. Meyer
Dominik Kraus
Alexander Glassmann
Nadine Veit
Jochen Winter
Rainer Probstmeier
author_sort Frank A. H. Meyer
title The Presence of Yin-Yang Effects in the Migration Pattern of Staurosporine-Treated Single versus Collective Breast Carcinoma Cells
title_short The Presence of Yin-Yang Effects in the Migration Pattern of Staurosporine-Treated Single versus Collective Breast Carcinoma Cells
title_full The Presence of Yin-Yang Effects in the Migration Pattern of Staurosporine-Treated Single versus Collective Breast Carcinoma Cells
title_fullStr The Presence of Yin-Yang Effects in the Migration Pattern of Staurosporine-Treated Single versus Collective Breast Carcinoma Cells
title_full_unstemmed The Presence of Yin-Yang Effects in the Migration Pattern of Staurosporine-Treated Single versus Collective Breast Carcinoma Cells
title_sort presence of yin-yang effects in the migration pattern of staurosporine-treated single versus collective breast carcinoma cells
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/c514d252f7db4ca0820d558d422662cd
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