What makes you tic: A comprehensive review of GI tract diverticular disease

Context: Diverticula are acquired or congenital outpouchings of the gastrointestinal tract, normally occurring at points of weakness in the wall of the alimentary canal. They can be present from esophagus to anus, with colonic diverticulosis accounting for the majority of cases. While often asymptom...

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Autores principales:	Roozbeh Houshyar, Brian Yadegari, Rebbecca Bennett, Justin Glavis-Bloom, Hanna K. Liu, Alexander Ushinsky, Joseph Carmichael, Courtney Bennett, Mohammad Helmy
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Shiraz University of Medical Sciences 2019
Materias:	diverticula fluoroscopy gastrointestinal esophageal colonic mr Medicine R
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/c5172ab034d3476da0428bccd5893c65
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:c5172ab034d3476da0428bccd5893c652021-11-14T08:42:28ZWhat makes you tic: A comprehensive review of GI tract diverticular disease2783-243010.30476/acrr.2019.45967https://doaj.org/article/c5172ab034d3476da0428bccd5893c652019-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://colorectalresearch.sums.ac.ir/article_45967_59e3b985d1756577016407014e9b2c47.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2783-2430Context: Diverticula are acquired or congenital outpouchings of the gastrointestinal tract, normally occurring at points of weakness in the wall of the alimentary canal. They can be present from esophagus to anus, with colonic diverticulosis accounting for the majority of cases. While often asymptomatic, diverticula of the gastrointestinal (GI) tract are clinically significant due to potential life-threatening complications. Familiarity with key epidemiologic, etiologic, clinical, imaging, and therapeutic features of various diverticula is therefore important. This review is meant to serve as a concise guide highlighting the distribution, epidemiology, presentation, classic imaging findings, and treatment for the spectrum of GI diverticula. Evidence Acquisition: We review fluoroscopic, computed tomography (CT), and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) features of the most commonly encountered GI diverticula. Diverticula that are anatomically adjacent often share features such as symptomatology, optimal diagnostic imaging modality, and management. Thus below we categorize them by location along the GI tract. Esophageal (Zenker’s, Killian-Jamieson, midthoracic, epiphrenic), false and true gastric, small bowel (duodenal, jejunoileal, and Meckel’s), and large bowel (appendiceal, cecal, ascending/descending/sigmoid colonic) diverticula are discussed. Results and Conclusions: Although commonly incidental, diverticula of the GI tract can be clinically significant due to complications. This pictorial essay describes the epidemiologic, etiologic, clinical, and therapeutic features and imaging findings associated with GI diverticula encountered in clinical practice.Roozbeh HoushyarBrian YadegariRebbecca BennettJustin Glavis-BloomHanna K. LiuAlexander UshinskyJoseph CarmichaelCourtney BennettMohammad HelmyShiraz University of Medical SciencesarticlediverticulafluoroscopygastrointestinalesophagealcolonicmrMedicineRENIranian Journal of Colorectal Research, Vol 7, Iss 4, Pp 1-9 (2019)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	diverticula fluoroscopy gastrointestinal esophageal colonic mr Medicine R
spellingShingle	diverticula fluoroscopy gastrointestinal esophageal colonic mr Medicine R Roozbeh Houshyar Brian Yadegari Rebbecca Bennett Justin Glavis-Bloom Hanna K. Liu Alexander Ushinsky Joseph Carmichael Courtney Bennett Mohammad Helmy What makes you tic: A comprehensive review of GI tract diverticular disease
description	Context: Diverticula are acquired or congenital outpouchings of the gastrointestinal tract, normally occurring at points of weakness in the wall of the alimentary canal. They can be present from esophagus to anus, with colonic diverticulosis accounting for the majority of cases. While often asymptomatic, diverticula of the gastrointestinal (GI) tract are clinically significant due to potential life-threatening complications. Familiarity with key epidemiologic, etiologic, clinical, imaging, and therapeutic features of various diverticula is therefore important. This review is meant to serve as a concise guide highlighting the distribution, epidemiology, presentation, classic imaging findings, and treatment for the spectrum of GI diverticula. Evidence Acquisition: We review fluoroscopic, computed tomography (CT), and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) features of the most commonly encountered GI diverticula. Diverticula that are anatomically adjacent often share features such as symptomatology, optimal diagnostic imaging modality, and management. Thus below we categorize them by location along the GI tract. Esophageal (Zenker’s, Killian-Jamieson, midthoracic, epiphrenic), false and true gastric, small bowel (duodenal, jejunoileal, and Meckel’s), and large bowel (appendiceal, cecal, ascending/descending/sigmoid colonic) diverticula are discussed. Results and Conclusions: Although commonly incidental, diverticula of the GI tract can be clinically significant due to complications. This pictorial essay describes the epidemiologic, etiologic, clinical, and therapeutic features and imaging findings associated with GI diverticula encountered in clinical practice.
format	article
author	Roozbeh Houshyar Brian Yadegari Rebbecca Bennett Justin Glavis-Bloom Hanna K. Liu Alexander Ushinsky Joseph Carmichael Courtney Bennett Mohammad Helmy
author_facet	Roozbeh Houshyar Brian Yadegari Rebbecca Bennett Justin Glavis-Bloom Hanna K. Liu Alexander Ushinsky Joseph Carmichael Courtney Bennett Mohammad Helmy
author_sort	Roozbeh Houshyar
title	What makes you tic: A comprehensive review of GI tract diverticular disease
title_short	What makes you tic: A comprehensive review of GI tract diverticular disease
title_full	What makes you tic: A comprehensive review of GI tract diverticular disease
title_fullStr	What makes you tic: A comprehensive review of GI tract diverticular disease
title_full_unstemmed	What makes you tic: A comprehensive review of GI tract diverticular disease
title_sort	what makes you tic: a comprehensive review of gi tract diverticular disease
publisher	Shiraz University of Medical Sciences
publishDate	2019
url	https://doaj.org/article/c5172ab034d3476da0428bccd5893c65
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What makes you tic: A comprehensive review of GI tract diverticular disease

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