Comparison between two devices in the detection of corneal thickness changes after cataract surgery

Abstract This study compared corneal thickness (CT) changes obtained with specular microscopy (SM) and a rotating Scheimpflug camera (RSC) after conventional phacoemulsification surgery (PS). One hundred sixty six eyes of 83 patients were analyzed before and one month after PS. One eye underwent PS,...

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Autores principales: Maddalena De Bernardo, Livio Vitiello, Giulia Abbinante, Ilaria De Pascale, Luigi Capasso, Giuseppe Marotta, Nicola Rosa
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/c51f0aa8f4ab48ccb8c16accb662ea46
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c51f0aa8f4ab48ccb8c16accb662ea462021-12-02T17:04:34ZComparison between two devices in the detection of corneal thickness changes after cataract surgery10.1038/s41598-021-86158-62045-2322https://doaj.org/article/c51f0aa8f4ab48ccb8c16accb662ea462021-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-86158-6https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract This study compared corneal thickness (CT) changes obtained with specular microscopy (SM) and a rotating Scheimpflug camera (RSC) after conventional phacoemulsification surgery (PS). One hundred sixty six eyes of 83 patients were analyzed before and one month after PS. One eye underwent PS, while the fellow phakic one was used as control. CT was measured with SM at the center of the cornea and with RSC at the pupil center, at the corneal apex and at the thinnest point. In the operated eye, SM showed a larger CT mean increase than those one detected at the three different measurements’ points evaluated by RSC. Inversely, in the fellow phakic eye, SM showed a greater CT mean decrease than those one registered by RSC at its three measurement’s points. Thus, one month after surgery, even if cornea appears clear at the slit-lamp, a significant thickness increase is still present. This is even more evident if the slight decrease of the fellow phakic eye is considered. The differences between the two devices are probably related to the different measured areas.Maddalena De BernardoLivio VitielloGiulia AbbinanteIlaria De PascaleLuigi CapassoGiuseppe MarottaNicola RosaNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Maddalena De Bernardo
Livio Vitiello
Giulia Abbinante
Ilaria De Pascale
Luigi Capasso
Giuseppe Marotta
Nicola Rosa
Comparison between two devices in the detection of corneal thickness changes after cataract surgery
description Abstract This study compared corneal thickness (CT) changes obtained with specular microscopy (SM) and a rotating Scheimpflug camera (RSC) after conventional phacoemulsification surgery (PS). One hundred sixty six eyes of 83 patients were analyzed before and one month after PS. One eye underwent PS, while the fellow phakic one was used as control. CT was measured with SM at the center of the cornea and with RSC at the pupil center, at the corneal apex and at the thinnest point. In the operated eye, SM showed a larger CT mean increase than those one detected at the three different measurements’ points evaluated by RSC. Inversely, in the fellow phakic eye, SM showed a greater CT mean decrease than those one registered by RSC at its three measurement’s points. Thus, one month after surgery, even if cornea appears clear at the slit-lamp, a significant thickness increase is still present. This is even more evident if the slight decrease of the fellow phakic eye is considered. The differences between the two devices are probably related to the different measured areas.
format article
author Maddalena De Bernardo
Livio Vitiello
Giulia Abbinante
Ilaria De Pascale
Luigi Capasso
Giuseppe Marotta
Nicola Rosa
author_facet Maddalena De Bernardo
Livio Vitiello
Giulia Abbinante
Ilaria De Pascale
Luigi Capasso
Giuseppe Marotta
Nicola Rosa
author_sort Maddalena De Bernardo
title Comparison between two devices in the detection of corneal thickness changes after cataract surgery
title_short Comparison between two devices in the detection of corneal thickness changes after cataract surgery
title_full Comparison between two devices in the detection of corneal thickness changes after cataract surgery
title_fullStr Comparison between two devices in the detection of corneal thickness changes after cataract surgery
title_full_unstemmed Comparison between two devices in the detection of corneal thickness changes after cataract surgery
title_sort comparison between two devices in the detection of corneal thickness changes after cataract surgery
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/c51f0aa8f4ab48ccb8c16accb662ea46
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