Standardization of in vitro micropropagation procedure of Oriental Lilium Hybrid Cv. ‘Ravenna’

Micropropagation protocol of Oriental Hybrid Lilium cv. Ravenna was developed using bulb scale segments (Basal and Tip) as explants. Surface sterilization of healthy bulb scales with carbendazim 200 ppm for 30 min, then 0.1 percent mercuric chloride for 10 min, then 70% ethyl alcohol for 30 s was su...

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Autores principales: Sadaf Rafiq, Z.A. Rather, Reyaz Ahmad Bhat, I.T. Nazki, Mohammad S. AL-Harbi, Neelofar Banday, Iqra Farooq, Bassem N. Samra, M.H. Khan, Atef F. Ahmed, Najmah Andrabi
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Publicado: Elsevier 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c551dff5bd22486db8e1099b0e885d092021-11-20T04:57:23ZStandardization of in vitro micropropagation procedure of Oriental Lilium Hybrid Cv. ‘Ravenna’1319-562X10.1016/j.sjbs.2021.09.064https://doaj.org/article/c551dff5bd22486db8e1099b0e885d092021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1319562X21008676https://doaj.org/toc/1319-562XMicropropagation protocol of Oriental Hybrid Lilium cv. Ravenna was developed using bulb scale segments (Basal and Tip) as explants. Surface sterilization of healthy bulb scales with carbendazim 200 ppm for 30 min, then 0.1 percent mercuric chloride for 10 min, then 70% ethyl alcohol for 30 s was superior to all other treatments in recording highest culture asepsis (77.08%) and higher explant survival (86.12%). Explant survival was higher in basal segments (88.54%) compared to tip segments (85.52%). Highest culture establishment was recorded in basal scale segments (68.26%) followed by tip scale segments (55.21%). MS medium augmented with 0.50 mgl−1 Naphthalene acetic acid and 2.0 mgl−1. 6-Benzylamino Purine recorded maximum culture establishment (76.17%), highest bulblet number/explant (5.52) with maximum length of shoots (2.20 cm) and number of leaves (3.39). This treatment combination of growth regulators resulted in highest shoot proliferation (83.33%) along with maximum shoot number (2.41explant−1), shoot length (2.35 cm) and leaf number (5.44) of micro shoots during proliferation stage. Rooting of explants was superior with Indole-3-butyric acid compared to Naphthalene acetic acid. Highest rooting of 92.71% along with maximum number of primary roots shoot−1 (12.06), maximum primary root length (3.17 cm) was documented in Murashige and Skoog medium added with Indole-3-butyric acid 1.50 mgl−1 with best ex vitro survival rate (98.96%) of rooted plantlets during primary hardening in perlite + vermiculite (1:1) mixture.Sadaf RafiqZ.A. RatherReyaz Ahmad BhatI.T. NazkiMohammad S. AL-HarbiNeelofar BandayIqra FarooqBassem N. SamraM.H. KhanAtef F. AhmedNajmah AndrabiElsevierarticleBulb scaleLiliumMicropropagationRavennaTissue cultureBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENSaudi Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol 28, Iss 12, Pp 7581-7587 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Bulb scale
Lilium
Micropropagation
Ravenna
Tissue culture
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle Bulb scale
Lilium
Micropropagation
Ravenna
Tissue culture
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Sadaf Rafiq
Z.A. Rather
Reyaz Ahmad Bhat
I.T. Nazki
Mohammad S. AL-Harbi
Neelofar Banday
Iqra Farooq
Bassem N. Samra
M.H. Khan
Atef F. Ahmed
Najmah Andrabi
Standardization of in vitro micropropagation procedure of Oriental Lilium Hybrid Cv. ‘Ravenna’
description Micropropagation protocol of Oriental Hybrid Lilium cv. Ravenna was developed using bulb scale segments (Basal and Tip) as explants. Surface sterilization of healthy bulb scales with carbendazim 200 ppm for 30 min, then 0.1 percent mercuric chloride for 10 min, then 70% ethyl alcohol for 30 s was superior to all other treatments in recording highest culture asepsis (77.08%) and higher explant survival (86.12%). Explant survival was higher in basal segments (88.54%) compared to tip segments (85.52%). Highest culture establishment was recorded in basal scale segments (68.26%) followed by tip scale segments (55.21%). MS medium augmented with 0.50 mgl−1 Naphthalene acetic acid and 2.0 mgl−1. 6-Benzylamino Purine recorded maximum culture establishment (76.17%), highest bulblet number/explant (5.52) with maximum length of shoots (2.20 cm) and number of leaves (3.39). This treatment combination of growth regulators resulted in highest shoot proliferation (83.33%) along with maximum shoot number (2.41explant−1), shoot length (2.35 cm) and leaf number (5.44) of micro shoots during proliferation stage. Rooting of explants was superior with Indole-3-butyric acid compared to Naphthalene acetic acid. Highest rooting of 92.71% along with maximum number of primary roots shoot−1 (12.06), maximum primary root length (3.17 cm) was documented in Murashige and Skoog medium added with Indole-3-butyric acid 1.50 mgl−1 with best ex vitro survival rate (98.96%) of rooted plantlets during primary hardening in perlite + vermiculite (1:1) mixture.
format article
author Sadaf Rafiq
Z.A. Rather
Reyaz Ahmad Bhat
I.T. Nazki
Mohammad S. AL-Harbi
Neelofar Banday
Iqra Farooq
Bassem N. Samra
M.H. Khan
Atef F. Ahmed
Najmah Andrabi
author_facet Sadaf Rafiq
Z.A. Rather
Reyaz Ahmad Bhat
I.T. Nazki
Mohammad S. AL-Harbi
Neelofar Banday
Iqra Farooq
Bassem N. Samra
M.H. Khan
Atef F. Ahmed
Najmah Andrabi
author_sort Sadaf Rafiq
title Standardization of in vitro micropropagation procedure of Oriental Lilium Hybrid Cv. ‘Ravenna’
title_short Standardization of in vitro micropropagation procedure of Oriental Lilium Hybrid Cv. ‘Ravenna’
title_full Standardization of in vitro micropropagation procedure of Oriental Lilium Hybrid Cv. ‘Ravenna’
title_fullStr Standardization of in vitro micropropagation procedure of Oriental Lilium Hybrid Cv. ‘Ravenna’
title_full_unstemmed Standardization of in vitro micropropagation procedure of Oriental Lilium Hybrid Cv. ‘Ravenna’
title_sort standardization of in vitro micropropagation procedure of oriental lilium hybrid cv. ‘ravenna’
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/c551dff5bd22486db8e1099b0e885d09
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