B-cell malignancies: capture-sequencing strategies for identification of gene rearrangements and translocations into immunoglobulin gene loci

Eileen M Boyle,1,2 Brian A Walker,1 Christopher P Wardell,1 Xavier Leleu,2 Faith E Davies,1 Gareth J Morgan1 1Centre for Myeloma Research, Institute of Cancer Research, Sutton, Surrey, UK; 2Service des Maladies du Sang, Hôpital Claude Huriez, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Lille, Lil...

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Autores principales: Boyle EM, Walker BA, Wardell CP, Leleu X, Davies FE, Morgan GJ
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Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2014
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/c558238f6afb459aac117e4ae0fcf9a3
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:c558238f6afb459aac117e4ae0fcf9a32021-12-02T01:19:06ZB-cell malignancies: capture-sequencing strategies for identification of gene rearrangements and translocations into immunoglobulin gene loci1179-9889https://doaj.org/article/c558238f6afb459aac117e4ae0fcf9a32014-10-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.dovepress.com/b-cell-malignancies-capture-sequencing-strategies-for-identification-o-peer-reviewed-article-BLCTThttps://doaj.org/toc/1179-9889 Eileen M Boyle,1,2 Brian A Walker,1 Christopher P Wardell,1 Xavier Leleu,2 Faith E Davies,1 Gareth J Morgan1 1Centre for Myeloma Research, Institute of Cancer Research, Sutton, Surrey, UK; 2Service des Maladies du Sang, Hôpital Claude Huriez, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Lille, Lille, France Abstract: Aberrant chromosomal translocations involving the immunoglobulin heavy chain (IGH) locus and clonal rearrangements of the variable (V), diversity (D), joining (J) segments (V[D]J) of the immunoglobulin gene are implicated in the initiation of mature B-cell malignancies, including myeloma. Analysis of these events provides information useful for diagnosis and prediction of prognosis, and also provides a useful monitoring strategy for response to treatment in patients with these diseases. Current methods for identification of these events are not generally applicable and give a biased picture of the prognostic significance and clinical relevance of these events. Novel methodologies based on next-generation sequencing are a new and more efficient genetic tool that can be used to screen and characterize these changes at the nucleotide level, offering a deeper and better understanding of the genetic basis of these complex diseases. In this work, we provide a review of the molecular basis of B-cell neoplasms, the methods used to detect them, and how they translate into the clinic. Keywords: B-cell malignancies, minimal residual disease, molecular, IGH locus, next-generation sequencingBoyle EMWalker BAWardell CPLeleu XDavies FEMorgan GJDove Medical PressarticleDiseases of the blood and blood-forming organsRC633-647.5ENBlood and Lymphatic Cancer: Targets and Therapy, Vol 2014, Iss default, Pp 107-119 (2014)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs
RC633-647.5
spellingShingle Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs
RC633-647.5
Boyle EM
Walker BA
Wardell CP
Leleu X
Davies FE
Morgan GJ
B-cell malignancies: capture-sequencing strategies for identification of gene rearrangements and translocations into immunoglobulin gene loci
description Eileen M Boyle,1,2 Brian A Walker,1 Christopher P Wardell,1 Xavier Leleu,2 Faith E Davies,1 Gareth J Morgan1 1Centre for Myeloma Research, Institute of Cancer Research, Sutton, Surrey, UK; 2Service des Maladies du Sang, Hôpital Claude Huriez, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Lille, Lille, France Abstract: Aberrant chromosomal translocations involving the immunoglobulin heavy chain (IGH) locus and clonal rearrangements of the variable (V), diversity (D), joining (J) segments (V[D]J) of the immunoglobulin gene are implicated in the initiation of mature B-cell malignancies, including myeloma. Analysis of these events provides information useful for diagnosis and prediction of prognosis, and also provides a useful monitoring strategy for response to treatment in patients with these diseases. Current methods for identification of these events are not generally applicable and give a biased picture of the prognostic significance and clinical relevance of these events. Novel methodologies based on next-generation sequencing are a new and more efficient genetic tool that can be used to screen and characterize these changes at the nucleotide level, offering a deeper and better understanding of the genetic basis of these complex diseases. In this work, we provide a review of the molecular basis of B-cell neoplasms, the methods used to detect them, and how they translate into the clinic. Keywords: B-cell malignancies, minimal residual disease, molecular, IGH locus, next-generation sequencing
format article
author Boyle EM
Walker BA
Wardell CP
Leleu X
Davies FE
Morgan GJ
author_facet Boyle EM
Walker BA
Wardell CP
Leleu X
Davies FE
Morgan GJ
author_sort Boyle EM
title B-cell malignancies: capture-sequencing strategies for identification of gene rearrangements and translocations into immunoglobulin gene loci
title_short B-cell malignancies: capture-sequencing strategies for identification of gene rearrangements and translocations into immunoglobulin gene loci
title_full B-cell malignancies: capture-sequencing strategies for identification of gene rearrangements and translocations into immunoglobulin gene loci
title_fullStr B-cell malignancies: capture-sequencing strategies for identification of gene rearrangements and translocations into immunoglobulin gene loci
title_full_unstemmed B-cell malignancies: capture-sequencing strategies for identification of gene rearrangements and translocations into immunoglobulin gene loci
title_sort b-cell malignancies: capture-sequencing strategies for identification of gene rearrangements and translocations into immunoglobulin gene loci
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2014
url https://doaj.org/article/c558238f6afb459aac117e4ae0fcf9a3
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